Hymn to the Sun ( part 1)

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4 years ago

Snezana28 9.11.2020.

Dear virtual friends! Without the Sun, there would be no breath, no momentum on Earth. That is why I share this story.

Egypt, year 1280 BC, Middle Kingdom…

When Amenhotep III died, his minor son Amenhotep IV became heir to the throne, who was replaced by Thea - the black eminence of the court - and Horenheb, the commander of the army and Thea's lover. These governors of Egypt were known for their intrigues, but also for their aspirations to the Egyptian throne.

However, according to the tradition of Egypt, when Amenhotep IV came of age, he was supposed to get married and sit on the throne. The young pharaoh, therefore, needed to find a wife. The decision was made to be a princess from the vassal state of Mitani, because according to tradition, all pharaohs married white women from that small country.

Then, for Mitani, along with a caravan with rich gifts, a large delegation was sent to beg a woman from the royal house for Amenhotep IV. After four months, an agreement was reached asking for a beautiful sixteen-year-old princess named Tadukhepu. However, before she came to Thebes, the news of her miraculous beauty spread like wildfire in Egypt, and since then everyone will forever call her Nöfret, or "Beauty to Come", better known to us as Nefertiti.

When Nefertiti finally arrived in Thebes, the wedding ceremony was performed, and the celebration, throughout Egypt, lasted a full month. However, no one hoped that this young and beautiful couple would fall in love with each other. Traces of that love, which is only read in books, we found in paintings and bas-reliefs in Egypt.

Thus, in one mosaic painting, we see this married couple sitting in love on a throne, with children playing around their legs. Pharaoh Amenhotep IV and Nefertiti had six daughters, but only two are important to us - Meritaton and Beketaton.

In the second picture we see this couple walking hugged along the walls and watching the sunset.

On the third frieze, we see them standing on the bridge and throwing bows at the excited people, who adored them.

It was an incredible love, which is rarely found in the history of mankind. Then Amenhotep had a fabulous sarcophagus carved for his Nefertiti, which the pharaohs had built during his lifetime, and only one word was engraved on it: Kija, which in the Coptic language means Ljubimica! After that, Amenhotep wrote a poem for Nefertiti, which, 1650 years later, would be stolen by the Jews and attributed to Solomon. Since Amenhotep and Nefertiti were the first to introduce the rose into the history of mankind as a symbol of faith in love, it will not be a coincidence that the "Song of Songs" contains these very words:

"Are you beautiful, my dear, are you beautiful?"

like a rose of Saron… “

Saron is a place in Egypt. Then Amenhotep IV and Nefertiti undertook the most grandiose endeavor ever seen in the history of Egypt. Amenhotep decided to build the largest city in the world for Nefertiti, whose gigantic construction began relatively far from You.

The city was built for ten years, and the world's most famous masters, artists and stonemasons participated in the work. Amenhotep called it Akhenaten, which means "City of the Sun". It stretched over an area of ​​ten kilometers, with perfect urban construction and countless fountains, parks, flower alleys and stone ornaments.

When it was completed, Amenhotep and Nefertiti moved to Akhenaten and declared it the capital of Egypt. The city could accommodate over a million people and so inhabited it was truly the capital of the world.

Overnight, Amenhotep closed all the temples in Egypt, dissolved the priesthood, abolished the old gods, and introduced the cult of the god Aten, which was not a previous belief in the Sun, but in its energy!

This was also pointed out by the famous "Hymn to Aton", which has been completely preserved and written by Amenhotep himself. Then he changed his name to Akhenaten, which means "Beloved of the Sun God".

However, abolishing the ancient gods, who ruled Egypt for thousands of years, was tantamount to suicide. Although Akhenaten had followers (one of them would be Moses), the clergy and the people were astonished by this reversal and their resistance to Pharaoh's reforms was terrible. The clergy throughout Egypt provoked the people, bringing defeatism and superstitious fears into them.

Why did Akhenaten and Nefertiti do this?

Behind all this was Nefertiti, who had a decisive influence on Akhenaten. This is all the more so because in the state of Mitani, where Nefertiti grew up, the cult of the Sun was respected. In addition, Sinuhe the Egyptian, who left us records about the life of Akhenaten and Nefertiti, writes that they never believed in this naive and false religion of Egypt.

With this action, Akhenaten and Nefertiti drew on themselves an incomprehensible hatred of the people and the clergy, which would end in utter fatality, because it was a position from which there was no way out.

And in that equilibrium, Akhenaten suddenly fell ill with an incurable disease, which was then called "Water Disease". From its description and symptoms, we know today that the disease is caused by a virus that lives in the mud of the Nile, known as Protosophe salnacia. According to historians, this was sponsored by Teja and Horenheb, who, through food, planted the virus to Akhenaten. The disease is progressive, the body is deformed, and the mind falls into stupor and convulsions.

Shortly afterwards, Akhenaten died, but the place of his burial is still unknown today.

And that was the beginning of the end...

Hymn to the Sun.

"Your radiance is beautiful on the celestial horizon, you living Sun that you first lived. When you rise on the eastern horizon, then you shower the whole Earth with your beauty ... Your rays encompass the whole world and everything you have created ... Darkness flees when you spread your rays, the world rejoices, people wake up and rise, because you raised them, they wash their bodies, put on their clothes, and raise their hands in prayer when you are born, herds rest on pasture, trees and plants green, the hens hatch from their nests, and their wings glorify you ... You, the Sun, created the seasons, the winter cold and the summer heat. You created the distant sky, to shine on it and see everything you have created ".

Today, after 3300 years, we, naturalists, speak about the Sun, in almost the same language and with the same admiration as that enlightened pharaoh. The sun preserved, intact, its dignity during the turbulent centuries, which saw the death of many other deities. Milutin Milanković

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4 years ago

Comments

I really like the history of Egypt

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4 years ago

Nice

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3 years ago

Beautiful story. Waiting for part 2

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4 years ago

Thank you friend!

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4 years ago

Interestingly, as much as they tried to be civilized, they initiated a lot.

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4 years ago

I love stories and myths about ancient Egypt. By the way, did you know that in our Slavic mythology we are also children of the sun. Grandchildren of Svarog, the supreme Slavic God ... the sun God.

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4 years ago

the sun was and will be the source of life, I enjoyed reading your story.

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4 years ago

I look forward to continuing this story. Excellently written article.

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4 years ago

snezana you really surprise me with every text you write, beautifully written

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4 years ago

The story is beautiful and very interesting. I also love reading about history and the story of ancient civilization. This one is great. Thank you for sharing.

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4 years ago

The story is beautiful and very interesting. I also love reading about history and the story of ancient civilization. This one is great. Thank you for sharing.

Yes, I was completely won over by the story, it is miraculous and mystical.

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4 years ago

I see that there's a part 2. I'll check on that later 😊

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4 years ago

I see that there's a part 2. I'll check on that later 😊

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4 years ago

Çok güzel bir makale okumaktan gerçekten zevk aldım teşekkür ederim.

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4 years ago

I like to read stories about pharaohs. This is the first time I have encountered this Hymn to the sun.

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4 years ago

Thanks It is good to see that the history has been preserved nowadays.

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4 years ago

as much as I just adore the team, something new is always discovered and it is very interesting as far as their construction is concerned and so on ...

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4 years ago

Such an interesting article to read and It was such great knowing the history

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4 years ago

awesome written article,interesting for reading dear

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4 years ago

I am having a goosebumps while reading this. It is good to see that the history has been preserved nowadays.

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4 years ago

So much of Ancient Egypt had ... a letter, perfect architecture, knew agriculture. Even the beginnings of measuring time date back to Ancient Egypt, which of course was in time before the appearance of Jesus Christ. Many religious dilemmas date back to those times. I see that you also put those facts about the Biblical "Song of Songs" ... the rose of Saron. Wonderful text. I read it with pleasure

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4 years ago

I didn’t know much about this, now I’ve supplemented my knowledge, an interesting article

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4 years ago

Very interesting article about Egypt, very nice.

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4 years ago

Thanks for shreing beautiful article dear

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4 years ago

A really good article. This is the first time I have encountered this Hymn to the sun.

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4 years ago

I read a nice book about Nefertiti. You wrote very nicely about her in this article. I enjoyed reading.

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4 years ago

I really love ot read about ancient Egypt, you made me really happy with this article.

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4 years ago

I really like the history of the ancient Egyptians, a really good article

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4 years ago