Valerian (Valeriana officinalis) is a medicinal plant that has been used to treat many diseases and alleviate ailments for thousands of years. Due to its medicinal properties and application, the plant was used in Ancient Rome (Dioscurides) and Ancient Greece (Galen), and in the 18th and 19th centuries it was one of the most widely used medicines.
Valerian is a perennial plant from the grass family with branched roots and shoots of about ten centimeters. The stem is branched and reaches a height of up to 120 cm, and the flowers are white and pink. The root has a characteristic taste and smell and it is used as a medicine. The plant is very resistant and thrives in various parts of the meadows, especially in wetlands. The roots are harvested in spring or autumn.
In addition to the fact that valerian is used by humans as a medicine, it is known that cats use it (grazing grass or root) when they have some "health problems", so the name catnip is also used for valerian.
Useful ingredients
Valerian root or valerian-based liquid contains a lot of medicinal-active concentrated substances:
alkaloids
plant fibers
vegetable fats
plant hormones
valeric acid
isovaleric acid
formic acid
enzymes
essential oils
mineral salts
starch
resin
chlorogenic acid
Use
The root from which they are made is used for treatment: tea, drops, various tinctures and oils. Teas or tinctures of a mixture of valerian and other herbs are usually used. Tea from this plant acts as a sedative, but it also has a detoxifying effect. It is advantageous that valerian, unlike other sedatives, is not addictive. As it acts as a sedative, care should be taken when using it on its own initiative, especially in children and pregnant women.
Healing fact
Valerian is used in the following cases:
anxiety
angina pectoris
stress-induced allergies (hives)
asthma
addictions
back pain
blood vessel disease
bladder and urinary tract diseases
bronchitis, colds and flu
high blood pressure
dizziness
headache and migraine
muscle cramps
cramps and tightness in the chest
depression
diabetes
emotional shock
nervous diseases
toothache
urinary tract infections
a cough
palpitations (arrhythmias)
menstrual and menopausal ailments
irritable bowel syndrome, bloating and gas in the stomach
insomnia
nervousness
a feeling of fear
epilepsy
problems with digestion, intestines and stomach
nerve problems,
against stress
irritability
various infections and inflammations
regulating blood sugar
stomach ache
fatigue
hypochondria
hysteria
schizophrenia
With long-term use of valerian, some people may experience insomnia, irritability or headaches.
Wraps and baths
Valerian tea compresses and massage are used against back pain, but also against migraines, dizziness, headaches and nausea. A bath in water with valerian has a beneficial effect on the female reproductive organs.
Warning
Based on centuries of experience and the latest scientific research, it can be concluded that valerian is a very medicinal plant. Valerian strengthens immunity, and has a beneficial effect on the respiratory organs, nerves, blood vessels, heart and stomach.
As with other herbs, you should be careful when using them on your own, and it is best to consult a doctor or pharmacist. It is recommended to take a break after three weeks of using valerian, in order to avoid side effects.
You should be especially careful if you pick the grass (root) yourself, as there are similar plants that are poisonous.
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