Due to differences in endocrine and other body aspects between men and women, men are more likely to develop cancer, and the spectrum of diseases is different from that of women.
In general, the cancer of men is mainly lung cancer and prostate cancer , and the cancer of women is mainly breast cancer and cervical cancer .
1. breast cancer
The incidence of breast cancer ranks first in cancer, but the mortality rate ranks fifth, which is related to its early detection and surgical intervention .
Therefore, it is recommended that women, especially women between the ages of 40 and 50, perform regular self-examinations at the same time as regular physical examinations. You can confirm the presence of lumps by pressing the breast area clockwise.
If you find unpushable, rough surface indurations, depressions , changes in skin color such as orange peel changes , or bloody milk secretion , you must go to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible.
2. Lung cancer
Lung cancer ranks second among women who are susceptible to cancer. About one in seven female cancer patients is lung cancer .
The causes of lung cancer in women are different from those in men, mainly related to smog, the absorption of large amounts of secondhand smoke, and kitchen fumes .
The lungs are rich in blood flow, lung cancer is prone to bone metastasis, liver metastasis, etc., the prognosis is poor, and the mortality rate ranks first. On average, one in 4.7 female patients who die from cancer die of lung cancer.
If a woman has been in such an environment for a long time and has an unexplained dry cough , or a long-lasting cold, blood in her sputum, etc., she must seek immediate medical attention.
3. Colorectal cancer
Colorectal cancer ranks third in morbidity and fourth in mortality among women. The main manifestations are abdominal masses, changes in the shape of defecation and blood in the stool .
Once the body has these symptoms, one must be alert to the possibility of colorectal cancer, go to the hospital in time, and effectively intervene.
4. Uterine cancer
Including cervical cancer and endometrial cancer .
Among them, cervical cancer is the most common gynecological malignant tumor, with a new incidence rate of about 100,000 per year. On average, one in 17 female cancer patients is cervical cancer patients.
High-risk HPV infection is the main risk factor for cervical cancer, in addition to frequent sexual intercourse and excessive miscarriage . The main clinical manifestations are liquid-based thin-layer cell detection, high-risk HPV and other items for screening.
Endometrial cancer is a malignant tumor that occurs in the epithelium of the endometrium and is one of the common reproductive system tumors. Generally, it can be effectively checked by ultrasound.
5. Thyroid cancer
The survival rate is relatively high, and the mortality rate is low, but it will bring a series of changes in nerves and various systems, and also have a greater impact on our quality of life.
Once a laryngeal lump is found , it is best to get surgical treatment as soon as possible.
Take regular physical examinations, take medication according to the doctor's advice.
very informative article thank you, prevention and early detection is very important.