Secrets of the human psyche

Do you consider human personality to be a riddle and a mystery?

Do you consider the human brain to be the black box of the human body?

If so, you may want to take advantage of the writing of this article.

The understanding of human psychology has changed dramatically in the last century as medical, scientific, and psychological experts have made significant advances in this knowledge. I will try to present the complex ideas and complex ideas of these experts at your service in plain language. Your comments and questions will help me improve them. The first episode is about Sigmund Freud and the unconscious.

A new revolution in the history of human psychology began when a patient in Vienna, Europe, told her doctor, Joseph Brier, that she was not only pregnant but also the father of her child. Hearing this news, the hands and feet of this doctor became swollen. He knew he had no romance or sex with the patient. The doctor was a good man at heart and could rarely do any harm to anyone except his wife and children. He was so frightened by the notoriety that he closed his clinic and left the city, but before leaving, he referred the patient to Dr. Sigmund Freud. Freud successfully treated the patient and proved that he was a patient I am known by the pseudonym ANNA O) who was not pregnant but was suffering from hysteria. While treating a patient with hysteria, Freud was introduced to the human subconscious and learned that hysteria is related to uncomfortable sexual feelings and contradictions in the patient's subconscious.

Freud told us that one of the most important basic psychological problems of human beings is anxiety and anxiety is related to psychological contradictions. To understand human psychology and its contradictions, Freud proposed a theory.

The human mind has three parts:-

ID which is related to human instincts

SUPEREGO. Which has to do with human moral traditions

Ego Of EGO Ed and Super Ego. Internal and external life. I try to strike a balance.

Ego in a healthy person. His base And. It manages to balance its superego, while in an unhealthy person the ego does not balance that and it pushes its contradictions into the subconscious and becomes a victim of psychological problems.

I try to illustrate this contradiction with an example.

A woman carries her six-year-old son and 36-year-old husband to lunch in her car. The naughty and cuddly son says he has to go to McDonald's to have Big Mac French fries and Coke lunch while the husband says it's not good for his son to eat junk food. He wants to go to a restaurant where he can find fresh vegetables, fruits, and juices. She does not want to upset her son or her husband. So she falls victim to a contradiction. Ad in Human Psychology. He is a son himself. Superego A responsible but oppressive father. And Ego is a compassionate mother. When the mother cannot resolve this contradiction, she becomes anxious.

Sigmund Freud gave many gifts to the knowledge of human psychology. He told us through his treatment that when a person's consciousness cannot cope with a painful experience or observation, he pushes him into the unconscious. After going into the unconscious, the experience either comes in dreams or causes mental illness. Sigmund Freud taught his students that psychosis can cure many mental and physical ailments. Sigmund Freud's psychotherapy became very popular in Europe and North America in the twentieth century.

Over time, that is likely to change. Some of Freud's theories were proved wrong and some were confirmed, which is typical of any medical, scientific, or psychological tradition.

Sigmund Freud told us that we need to protect the mental health of human beings

DEFENCE MECHANISMS

Can be tested. They compiled a list of these precautions and divided them into healthy and unhealthy measures. Freud outlined only ten precautions, followed by his daughter Anna Freud, friend Carl Young, contemporary Alfred Adler, and fan Victor Frankel. So far, about 30 security measures have been identified. All of these precautions are related to human consciousness and unconsciousness.

When a person suffers from a mental problem or mental illness when he goes to a traditional doctor, he treats him with medicine, but if he goes to a non-traditional doctor, he treats him with medicine. Also recommends therapy.

A therapist teaches the patient mental health and introduces him to conscious and unconscious factors and teaches him how to live a healthy and calm life. I just want to point out in this column three unhealthy and two unhealthy precautions so that you can know some secrets of human psychology.

Acting Out

These precautionary measures are taken by young people with psychological problems. When they are angry or angry with someone, instead of expressing their anger to the person they are angry with and find a satisfactory solution to the problem through dialogue, they go elsewhere and express their dissatisfaction and destruction. Do work This method is harmful to them as well as to society.

DENIAL

This precaution is used by those who cannot see the facts. They deny the facts and live in a world of dreams and fantasies and when the negative consequences of their actions come out, they are either shocked or blame others for it.

MAGICAL THINKING

In this unhealthy precautionary measure, people seek out magical solutions to real problems that do not solve them. An example of this is couples who do not have children after marriage. Instead of going to a doctor or a specialist, they go to the poor who treat them with a punk amulet, which deceives them.

I have mentioned only three unhealthy precautions here. There are many other unhealthy precautions that hinder the mental health of human beings. Here are two healthy precautions against them:-

HUMOR

Humor is a healthy precaution. Many people also do their catharsis with humor and find their problems. That is why I advise people to read the writings of comedians so that they develop a sense of humor. Let me also mention here that some people also make jokes and sarcasm under the guise of humor which can make friends sad. The difference between humor and satire is psychologically important.

SUBLIMATION

This is also a healthy precaution. An example of this is the people who had excessive aggression and became boxers or wrestlers. Now they express aggression in the arena like Muhammad Ali Clay or in the arena like Gamma Wrestler.

Another example is men who wanted to drive fast and became ambulance drivers. Now he fulfills his desire to drive fast and also serves the nation like ambulance drivers.

The third example of this is the writers and poets, journalists, and intellectuals who solve their problems in poetry, drama columns, and novels. This keeps them mentally healthy and makes their nation Christian.

Let me also mention here the fact that when a few people become the social, religious, or political leaders of a nation, their words and deeds can affect the people of the whole nation. Leaders and leaders who are mentally immature and suffer from mental health problems due to unhealthy security measures can harm the nation and those healthy and mature adults can lead the nation in the right direction. ۔ Like humans, families, and nations use unhealthy and unhealthy precautions that show us how mentally mature and wise they are.

Intelligent political leaders play an important role in the evolution of nations.