Hi I am @Angel24 and I am going to discuss about Cardiovascular and at the end of the topic I will give some questions I hope you guys answer it and give some feedbacks read until the end π₯°
Reward will be given read the "QUIZ" part of the article to know how to get it
I. Definition of terms
C3 - our spine has 7 cervical segment located to our neck. The 3rd bone of our neck spine is called C3
T4 - after the cervical we have the 12 Trunk segment of the spine and the 4th bone of the spine on our trunk is called T4
I. Heart π
Heart is a cone shaped muscle inverted pyramid
It is supplied by the nerve of the spinal segment C3 to T4
Its size as a closed fist π
Our heart lies in our diaphragm and between the 2 lungs
II. Heart Muscle s
Papillary Muscle
Pectinate Muscle
Tuberculae Carnea
Cordae Tendinae
III. Valves of the Heart
Atrioventricular Valves - it is found between the atrium and the ventricle)
π Tricuspid Valve
π Mitral Valve
Semilunar Valves - it prevents the backflow of the blood from the arteries in the inferior chambers of the heart.
π Aortic Valve
π Pulmonic Valve
IV. Conducting System
SA node - "Sinus Node"
π It is the PRIMARY PACEMAKER of the heart
AV node - "Junctional Node"
AV Bundle of His
Purkinje Fibers
π LARGEST PACEMAKER of the heart
V. Cardiac Cycle
Rhythmic pumping action of the heart
Systole - Ventricular Contraction
Diastole - Ventricular Relaxation
VI. Most Common Heart Condition
Chest Pain or Discomfort or Angina
π (+) Levine Sign
π Referred pain to Jaw, shoulder, most common on left arm
Types of angina:
π Chronic stable angina - precipitated by physical exertion
π Unstable angina - contraindicated to exercises or intense work
π Nocturnal angina - exertion (dreams)
π Prinzmetal angina - most common in women (post menopausal)
VII. Medical and Surgical Treatment
Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty - catheter with balloon tip catheter
IV stents
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
Heart Transplant
To be continue....
Quiz:
I will be share SOMETHING to the
best and complete answer and with
feedbacks and suggestions βΊοΈ
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What is the Largest pacemaker of the heart?
What are the two valves between the atrium and the ventricle?
Our heart is supplied by the nerve...? Where does these nerves located?
What parts of the body does "Levine Sign" occur?
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Hi. Nice article. Very educational. Cardiovascular disease generally refers to conditions that involve narrowed or blocked blood vessels that can lead to a heart attack, chest pain (angina) or stroke. Other heart conditions, such as those that affect your heart's muscle, valves or rhythm, also are considered forms of heart disease. Many forms of heart disease can be prevented or treated with healthy lifestyle choices. Can you discuss regarding home remedies? Thanks for sharing Here's my answers