The industrial revolution was a process dominated by the industry and the manufacture of machinery that facilitated work by increasing production, but at the same time generating the occurrence of emergencies and disasters of industrial origin, motivated by the fact that thanks to this process machinery began to be used for which people in some cases were not prepared and on the other hand, a series of dangerous products or materials began to be produced which required proper handling to avoid the occurrence of unwanted situations such as fires, explosions, among others.
Great Britain, the place where the Industrial Revolution began, was the first country to implement a single emergency number (999) motivated by a fire which resulted in 5 deaths, later in 1960 in the United States, a number was implemented unique emergency care (911) motivated that Americans in case of needing help from any citizen security entity (police, firefighters, among others) did not have a specific number, they only had the number of each department generating this, difficulties in the population when faced with an emergency and disaster situation.
Understanding as an emergency situation the alterations in people, goods, services and the environment caused by a natural event or generated by human activity that does not exceed the response capacity of the affected community and Disaster as serious alterations in people, property , services and the environment, caused by a natural event or generated by human activity, that exceed the response capacity of the affected community.
Venezuela, like other countries at the international level, has not escaped from situations of this type, according to the research work carried out by Sosa Y. and Jaimes H. (2012) on August 25, 2012 on the western coast of the peninsula of Paraguaná, Los Taques municipality, Falcón state, there is an explosion of the gases accumulated by the leak that caused an expansive wave of great magnitude, causing serious damage to the surrounding structures and to Detachment No. 44 of the National Guard.
The industrial revolution was a process dominated by the industry and the manufacture of machinery that facilitated work by increasing production, but at the same time generating the occurrence of emergencies and disasters of industrial origin, motivated by the fact that thanks to this process machinery began to be used for which people in some cases were not prepared and on the other hand, a series of dangerous products or materials began to be produced which required proper handling to avoid the occurrence of unwanted situations such as fires, explosions, among others. Great Britain, the place where the Industrial Revolution began, was the first country to implement a single emergency number (999) motivated by a fire which resulted in 5 deaths, later in 1960 in the United States, a number was implemented unique emergency care (911) motivated that Americans in case of needing help from any citizen security entity (police, firefighters, among others) did not have a specific number, they only had the number of each department generating this, difficulties in the population when faced with an emergency and disaster situation. Understanding as an emergency situation the alterations in people, goods, services and the environment caused by a natural event or generated by human activity that does not exceed the response capacity of the affected community and Disaster as serious alterations in people, property , services and the environment, caused by a natural event or generated by human activity, that exceed the response capacity of the affected community. Venezuela, like other countries at the international level, has not escaped from situations of this type, according to the research work carried out by Sosa Y. and Jaimes H. (2012) on August 25, 2012 on the western coast of the peninsula of Paraguaná, Los Taques municipality, Falcón state, there is an explosion of the gases accumulated by the leak that caused an expansive wave of great magnitude, causing serious damage to the surrounding structures and to Detachment No. 44 of the National Guard.