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Hypertension is very common nowadays. Normally when Bp becomes 140/90 we said it HTN.
Normal: 120/80
Hypertensive Urgency:
When the systolic BP > 180 and Diastolic BP >120 with no target organ damage.
HTN Emergency:
HTN plus any damage to organ damage. Systemic involvement occurs.
Like a stroke, renal failure etc.
Malignant Hypertension:
When there is HTN + bilateral retinal hemorrhage. May or may not papilledema.
Pathological hallmark is Fibrinoid necrosis and hyperplastic arteriosclerosis.
Note: You should avoid salt and should care about your diet if you are an HTN patient.
Check your BP when you feel a headache or other issue.
image source: free site Pexel.