Tuberculosis disease

Tuberculosis is an ancient disease that has existed in humans since prehistoric times and still exists.

Tuberculosis is currently the 4th leading cause of death. At present, more than 60,000 people are dying of tuberculosis in our country. Of course, not all people with the disease die. Most people with tuberculosis are recovering well with good treatment.

The first problem for a doctor is to detect tuberculosis. Because this disease cannot be easily detected. Tuberculosis is diagnosed by sputum examination. The disease is easier to diagnose if the carburetor tuberculosis virus is found. If the caffeine tuberculosis virus is not found, it can be very difficult for doctors to diagnose the disease. And in that case the patient also finds it difficult to accept.

Although there are many modern diagnostic tools available, they are not easy to diagnose everywhere and they do not make it easy to diagnose tuberculosis.

Tuberculosis is a disease that affects not only the lungs or the chest but also any organ in the body. For example, we may have tuberculosis in our brain, tuberculosis in our lance, it may be in our abdomen, it may be in our skin, it may be in our bones, it may be in the spine or other bones or muscles, it may be in the pelvic organs.

But this tuberculosis disease is the only way to enter our body through our digestive system, or infection of the tonsils can also cause tuberculosis disease.

Although there are facilities in the city for diagnosing tuberculosis, the villages do not have all these facilities. The DNA test or nucleic acid amplification test for tuberculosis germs is called NAA. Its simple name is Gene Expert. So we can diagnose tuberculosis by expert genes.

If tuberculosis can be diagnosed somehow, 99% of the patients recover within 6 months after treatment. However, one study found that 1.04% of the human body is naturally resistant to tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is treated with four drugs rifampicin, isoniozac, ethambotam, pyrazine. However, it has been found that when a patient becomes resistant to rifampicin, it becomes much more difficult to deal with tuberculosis. It has been found that their tuberculosis takes about 1 to 1.5 years to cure. Although different methods are being used experimentally to cure tuberculosis more quickly.

If tuberculosis is diagnosed too late, it can cause serious damage to the lungs. In some cases, although tuberculosis has been cured, the damaged limb is not easily cured. This is called bunkrectosis. Once this benign necrosis occurs in the lungs, it causes changes in the structure of the lungs, which can never be cured. The only solution is to cut off the infected part of the lungs. But in our country lung surgery is much less than required. Again, there are very few skilled doctors to perform lung surgery in the country. For which the patients have to suffer a lot.

If someone has a long-term cough to diagnose this tuberculosis disease, what is the cause of that cough, if there is a fever every afternoon, if there is weight loss, if there is an aversion to food, then tuberculosis disease is caught first. But one thing to keep in mind, not all patients will lose weight, not all patients may be averse to eating. If you have a cough, the first thing to look for is whether it is asthma or tuberculosis. A chest x-ray shows that 98% of the cases are tuberculosis. If nothing is found on the X-ray, everything looks normal, then it can be decided that the patient is suffering from asthma. But if the X-ray results are not normal, then the disease is diagnosed through some more different tests.

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