Middle East War : Religion, Oil and Gas, and a foreign country

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4 years ago

Religion and oil are the main fuel of conflict in the Middle East.

Actually the Middle East conflict is very complicated and is always related to 3 things: Religion, Oil and Gas, and a foreign country.

Initially the Middle Eastern countries were countries that were still not good in terms of finance which was the authority of the Otoman Turkish Empire (Ottoman Caliphate).

Saudi Arabia was an autonomous Turkish region that rebelled with its leader Muhammad bin Saud (the father of the saud clan even though he was'nt the founder of the clan saud) then Muhammad bin Saud himself worked with Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab (father of the modern Wahabi and Salafi groups) to rebel against the Turks Otoman but unfortunately this rebellion failed several times and resulted in many of the leaders of the clan saud being sentenced to death by the Otoman Turks.

But in the future thanks to British assistance, the Saudi clan and Wahabi groups could compete with the Otoman Turks, even succeeding in independence when the Otoman Caliphate collapsed from within because it was a fortress lost in the first world war.

After the collapse of Otoman, many Middle Eastern countries freed themselves with the help of foreign countries such as Britain and France because at that time the spirit of Arab nationalism was rife.

While Turkey Otoman itself finally turned into a republic with its first president Mustafa Kemal Pasya (kemal ataturk).

During World War 2, the Middle East and the Soviet Union (part of the Caspian Sea and Siberia) played an important role in the distribution of oil and gas because these two regions weren't directly affected by the Second World War and had large oil reserves. That is why, under Hitler's leadership, Nazi Germany tried to control the Soviets to get a large supply of oil and gas to move their war machines.

Nazi Germany was beaten by the Soviet Union because of mistakes in Stalingrad and Leningrad.

On the other hand, America, Britain and France began to think the same thing, to move their big war machines, they had to separate oil and gas from the Soviet Union which had strong defenses, namely in the Arab countries where they helped their independence.

But these western countries used a different approach from Nazi Germany who wanted to rule the Soviet Union with war, Western countries only wanted to cooperate with Arab countries rather than mastering it through war because Western countries also experienced financial crisis due to the second world war .

On the part of the Arab countries themselves they are happy to accept cooperation from these western countries because even though they have large oil and gas resources, they still don't have the technology and human resources to mine and process them.

Finally, the US cooperated with Saudi Arabia to form the Aramco company (Oil-American-Arab Company) with 50% profit sharing in America and 50% Saudi Arabia.

While the British collaborated with Persia (later Iran) to form the company APOC (Anglo-Persian Oil Company) then changed again to AIOC (Iran-Iran Oil Company) which is an Iranian oil and gas company but controlled by the British-owned British Petroleum Company, later this has changed again because in the American protest IOP (Iranian Participants) which is a joint holding of many foreign oil and gas companies with shares which also have to be 50:50 like Aramco.

but unfortunately Britain wasn't honest and open in this division so that Iran felt they were lied to in oil and gas cooperation, this happened until the takeover of the Shah Pahlavi government by the Islamic republic of Iran under the leadership of Ayatollah Khomeini during the 1979 Iranian Islamic Revolution, which eventually formed the NIOC and expel all foreign oil and gas companies and control 100% of these oil and gas companies.

From here the beginning of Iran's feud with western countries and finally Iran together with the Shiite crescent countries switched to eastern countries such as Russia and China.

Conversely Saudi Arabia and other Arab league countries such as Kuwait, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Oman, etc. are getting closer to the West.

This dispute will heat up because it is finally known that Saudi Arabia and Iran have the largest oil and gas reserves that make Aramco (Saudi Arabia) and NIOC (Iran) companies compete to control world oil prices through OPEC.

not enough oil and gas war Saudi Arabia will also engage in an ideological war with Iran, because the two countries also have different Islamic ideologies where Saudi Arabia itself along with the majority countries of the Arab League and its leaders are Sunni Muslims who aren"t happy with Shia

On the other hand, Iran with Shiite sickle countries like Iraq, whose population is predominantly Shia Muslim, is also unhappy with Sunnis because they think the Sunni regime is oppressing them, as Sadam Hussein did.

In the future, disputes between oil and gas and differences in the flow of Islam is what makes the emergence of conflict in the Middle East, especially foreign countries such as America, Britain, the European Union, Russia, etc. Also involved in that.

At the end of all these problems raises 2 fortresses in the middle east namely: the Arab League stronghold with Saudi Arabian leaders supported by the Americans and British, against the Shiite crescent camps with Iranian leaders and supported by Russia (or possibly China too).

The two camps created proxy wars in the main Middle Eastern countries to destroy the oil and gas supply from their opposing camps such as:

1. Saudi Arabia and Qatar brought Sunni jihadists to be armed by America and assisted by Israel in Syria to overthrow the pro-Iranian government of Bashar al-Assad. Syria is important to control because Iran's oil and gas pipeline to Europe is here.

2. On the other hand, Iran with the help of Hezbollah and Al-Quds troops which received weapons support from Russia helped the Houthi Shiite rebels to overthrow the pro-Saudi Yemeni government, Yemen, especially the Bab el Mandeb Strait, important in the region because of the export gate Saudi Arabia's oil and gas to Asia, in addition to the hormuz strait which has been largely controlled by Iran.

Finally, this proxy war spread to other Islamic countries with the proliferation of anti-Shiite propaganda, anti-Wahhabism, anti-American, anti-Iran, anti-Israel, anti-Russian, anti-Chinese, anti-Jewish, anti-infidel , anti-non-Muslim, American-made isis made by Jews, Shiite-made isis, etc. although this war was originally a war of dominance of oil and gas and religion alone.

Reference sources:

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-syria-crisis-saudi/saudi-arabia-and-qatar-funding-syrian-rebels-idUSBRE85M07820120623

https://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/24/world/middleeast/us-relies-heavily-on-saudi-money-to-support-syrian-rebels.html

https://mepc.org/journal/saudi-arabias-motives-syrian-civil-war

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/11/saudi-iran-proxy-wars-pursuit-regional-hegemony-171113110353492.html

https://www.newstatesman.com/world/middle-east/2017/08/sunni-vs-shia-roots-islam-s-civil-war

https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2019/09/16/why-iran-is-getting-blame-an-attack-saudi-arabia-claimed-by-yemens-houthis/

https://www.mei.edu/publications/iran-backed-yemeni-rebels-fire-another-missile-saudi-arabia

https://www.nbcnews.com/news/military/officials-u-s-navy-seizes-suspected-iranian-missile-parts-set-n1096096

https://armscontrol.org/act/2001-01/arms-control-today/russia-stands-decision-sell-arms-iran

https://thediplomat.com/2016/11/iran-and-russia-negotiating-10-billion-arms-deal/

https://en.radiofarda.com/a/iran-boosts-aide-to-hamas-to-360-million/30096338.html

https://www.saudiaramco.com/en/who-we-are/overview/our-history

https://oilprice.com/Geopolitics/International/The-End-Of-Syrias-Pipeline-War.html

https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2012/08/201285133440424621.html

https://www.news.com.au/world/middle-east/is-the-fight-over-a-gas-pipeline-fuelling-the-worlds-bloodiest-conflict/news-story/74efcba9554c10bd35e280b63a9afb74

https://www.saudiembassy.net/history

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-42008809

https://medium.com/@binati.sheth/the-iran-saudi-arabia-proxy-conflict-the-middle-eastern-cold-war-thats-being-fought-for-islamic-703ee9c747b4

https://www.history.com/news/sunni-shia-divide-islam-muslim

https://www.bbc.com/news/50464561

https://energypost.eu/twenty-first-century-energy-wars-oil-gas-fuelling-global-conflicts/

https://theintercept.com/2018/06/29/syria-war-saudi-arabia-qatar/

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-34479929

https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/exclusive-arab-states-arm-rebels-as-un-talks-of-syrian-civil-war-7845026.html

https://www.businessinsider.com/how-hamas-got-rockets-and-training-from-iran-and-allies-2014-7?IR=T

Wikipedia source is more concise:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudi_Arabian_involvement_in_the_Syrian_Civil_War

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Iraq%E2%80%93Syria_pipeline

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_proxy_conflict

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudi_Aramco

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Iranian_Oil_Company

https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_bin_Saud

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroleum_industry

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Saudi_Arabia_relations

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Comments

There is an ill-considered complacency in Western capitals and international oil centers like Houston and Singapore that market forces can handle any oil disruption crisis, no matter its size or duration.

$ 0.01
4 years ago

Thank you for the information :o

$ 0.00
4 years ago

I Would suggest you change the first word.Cool post though,I agree on most point you write. There are lot of details people are missing.so i think you can add more there.Anyway Thank you.keep it up

$ 0.00
4 years ago

Thank you, I am writing this based on a reliable source, I hope this information can at least open our horizons about what is happening in the Middle East :)

$ 0.00
4 years ago

in times of war, people value material goods more than peoples life. thanks for article and as always noticed and added this important news to my research about humans race. mm potato is learning much at read.cash

$ 0.00
4 years ago

The reality is like that, people will do anything when they are pressed, accompanied by the ego of lust who wants something without caring about anything. It is unfortunate :(

$ 0.00
4 years ago

Very nice

$ 0.00
4 years ago

I agree with you dear

$ 0.00
4 years ago

Perfectly written👌

$ 0.00
4 years ago

Very nice article

$ 0.01
4 years ago

Thank you :)

$ 0.00
4 years ago

"Unfortunately Nazi Germany was beaten by the Soviet Union because of mistakes in Stalingrad and Leningrad."

I think you don't mean it the way it comes off. I would suggest you change the first word, since it seems like you wished for Nazi Germany to win. I think that would be 'unfortunate'.

Great post though, I agree on most things you wrote. There is a lot of details people are missing, when they think middle eastern countries are simply fighting over religious beliefs. Nothing could be further from the truth.

Thanks for posting!

$ 0.06
4 years ago

Thank you for the advice, you are right I will edit it :)

$ 0.10
4 years ago

You wrote an impressive article.👏

$ 0.00
4 years ago