What to do in case of stroke.

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2 years ago

What kind of disease is stroke?

Stroke is a disease of the brain, in which a part of the brain suddenly loses function due to vascular complications. Remember, a stroke is not a heart disease.

Symptoms of a stroke

* Sudden numbness or weakness of any part of the body.

* Headache and vomiting.

* Sudden fainting.

* Talking or not being able to talk at all .

What to do immediately in case of stroke?

If the above symptoms appear, it should be understood that he has had a stroke. In this case, the doctor should be consulted on an urgent basis without panic. If necessary, take it to the emergency department of the nearest hospital. If possible, a CT scan of the brain should be done to understand the type of stroke. Remember, strokes are of two types. For obstruction of blood flow to the brain or for bleeding in the brain and the treatment is difarranged.

Emergency treatment (in case of unconscious patient)

* Regularly keep the airways, breathing and blood circulation.

* The patient should lie down with his head down without pillow.

* Eye care should be taken.

* Bladder care (catheter should be given if necessary)

* Meals need to be arranged.

Not all stroke patients require hospitalization. However, hospitalization is required if there is bleeding in the brain, convulsions, if the patient is unconscious or if there are other diseases with stroke (such as high blood pressure, diabetes, etc.). The main purpose of treatment is to reduce the risk of death, to restore function, and to prevent further strokes.

What can be done in case of paralysis or crooked face?

Treatment and physiotherapy should be taken on the advice of a specialist. Stroke rate in Bangladesh is 5-12 per thousand. And about 5 percent of people are at risk.

Ways to prevent stroke

Stroke is largely preventable. Awareness needed for stroke prevention. Such as: controlling blood pressure, controlling diabetes, avoiding smoking, controlling blood fats, exercising regularly, maintaining a healthy weight, eating enough vegetables and fresh fruits every day.With treatment, 30 percent are completely healed and 30 percent are paralyzed. Stroke is more common in people in their forties. However, stroke can occur at an early age.

Different causes of stroke

* Diabetes

* High blood pressure

* Excess fat / cholesterol in the blood

* Smoking

In addition, various birth defects can cause stroke.

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