Can't hold your hands anymore Everything changed. We built promises and plans together. But what happened? I thought cooling off will be an answer to a definite problem. But it turns into shut downing everything. You have let someone in your life now and all I can do is to watch you in your window day by day. Accepting the truth that I will not have the chance to hold your harmonious hand anymore. Problem can be only answered by partners not by letting someone enter into…
@Kondaira in September 2020
Sunflowered Every man here in our village waits for the summer season on which sunflowers glow and gives its perfect view. But sunflower is just an allibi for a man to do his wickedness because summer is a free time to everyone. After summer, there will be no communication again and man let flowers be dried in its own land.
Drink to remember One day I am searching for a new way of living life. I've seen different kind of living. From top to bottom. North to Sout and east to west. But in a single time, everything goes back because I am still imprisoned by the past.
Darkness under darklife Everynight becomes shuttle from the time you let me astray. I always gaze in the sky, reminiscence is the only key to be with you again.
Flowery words There are times that I want to talk to her in personal way. But I can't stop proclaiming flowery words because she's very beautiful. There is a fear inside me how will I tell her my real Identity. Will she accept me or will we stay in the flowery world?
No more. Before, it is you whom I am with. Before, you are the reason why this life is very colorful. Before, I won't last a day without you. But what happened? You forfeited my place in your life and let somebody enter in.
Starting it right All things are possible if you started it correcly. I don't want to break your heart and I wish that it is you 'til the end. The end does not justify its means. But being honest is far more beautiful than pretending to be you
One two three Reminiscing day by day is not healthy in habit but with you, longing to be with you again. I guess it will be a way for me to fill this broken space inside my heart.
Fall There are times people fell upset and never wants to see light again. But life does not focus on it. Go out from your comfort zone, live your life full of determination and do not let others despise you because of who you are today. Lahutang lang!
Not again One of the best actors whom I adore. No one can overpass your title sir. Have peace!
Rides only Rider wants to have this peace of mind always. We drive not to gain attention from the crowd but rather to pay attention on what we want to be. It is not a matter of driving only but a matter of self-focus and awareness.
Trend or troll? In this 21st generation, every abnormal in nature becomes normal. Everything is now acceptable in nature. No burdens, just join the flow. Free live young.
Engineering guide Take time to read it and try to evaluate how much you want to be someday. Read a little brother.
Table tennis Is is the fastest ball game above all. Try to have fun about it and have your body roll around. Play with your friends.
Watch Xiaomi won the battle again. No doubt that xiaomi brings the best of the best specs. You won't feel any laggy on this phone and as well it kills the ultra range of other devices.
Unity Try this way of planting and as well creating simple poultry. It is a win win situation for you. You will have plants for your household-food to it. And as well meat to it. Be productive!
Attitude on what you have Have you ever felt being sad by what you have? Don't be. Have the courage about it and do not let any struggle lessen your perseverance to become successful in life. Grab every opportunity and live with with it day by day.
Smile There are different things that happens in a day. What matters is that how you respond and act to do to improve your lifestyle. Do not give up! If you fail today, increase your self-esteem and accept your imperfections. So begin now!
Shoes There are people who badly love to collect shoes and make it as their personal collections. Despite of the reality that we do not have the same status in life. Do you know that there are people who love to have shoes but can't afforn even a single of it? Because their situation is servere and painfup.
A night without you Before I love to be with you. Calling you and missing the day without you. But now what happened? In just a glimpse of December you are gone and will never come back again. Those memories will remain to be forgotten
How to earn? We can earn money in different things. You want to know?
Island No man is an island, they said. But sometimes you can fix a problem by convincing yourself to have your own conversation. Life with a peace of mind is good. But life without partners or nevers will have a big change to your life. Enjoy it and never isolate your life for a reason to give up.
Chess Mind games is for those who enjoys time with themselves. Loving to think and think. Winning is for those who are persevering. Failure is for those who are striving. Victory is for those who knows how to accept defeat.
Farming is not hard Many says that farming does not contribute to the betterment of the society. But it is a big NO! If there is no agriculturists, we will not have enough fund to sustain our daily consumptions. We must give account to all farmers who always give their best to bring to us their perfect harvests. We must be grateful because they are willing to invest theirlives for our own benefits.
What am I? There can be a time that you feel frustrated about what you have, you see and your situation is. It looks like you are in a bondage that keeps you out of the blue. Maybe your past contributes on it, present situation or even flashback of your past. Let it go my friend, a new day is waiting for you. Search who you are. You are a person who has a big potential that no one can exceed.
Be a light to one another You must be an encouragement to one another. Do not cause any destruction to your brother. Always be open to others' problems or insights. Your hand must be willing to help and you heart must be willing to understand. Not everyone is in your situation. Be a light to everyone and you will see the outcome soon. Get started!
Art Life does not deteemine what we have or who we are. It simply show how much we need to do something in order to gain something. Everyone is an art. We must enjoy being who we are and living life just how it be. Do not base you life in others life. Again, You are an art.
Schooling Going to school was never been a problem to the who has desire, goal and plan to his life. Do not be shaken by what is happening in your life but rather be open to all corrections and you will be a product of a fast leaner student.
Sun The sun signifies new hope. It gives light and shows the path for a new tomorrow. It pushes us to work hard, believe in ourselves. Strength and power are seen in every best we can do.
Plant It is a very important source of air and refreshments. It symbolises emotions that at some point, it dies but it will grow again and creat a new beauty. Plants also have their symbols, may it be love, friendship, or humanity.
Work Working is a way of living. It gives us opportunity to practice our passion, profession, and calling. Working gives us wealthy of experiences that teaches us what life is.
Time Time can be challenging at all if not addressed properly. Enjoying every time that is given to us is a gift form above. He gives us the time to share his teachings and give love to brothers. It also symbolises a chance to be better.
Life Nothing can be compared to life as it is the gift of God. Anyone of us, regardless of any situation being driven by, we are cherished and gifted because we have life that is promised by God.
Word It is a passageway going to another place. It is like a step that pushes you to do something or achieve something. It is a shield for any circumstances that may come because it protects and comforts.
Moon Seeing the moon, makes us reflect and be enlighted. It gives contemplation that gives peace. It is a sign of love for every person that shares common emotions.
Stars Stats are guiding light for every person. It radiates light very clearly. When seeing it in the sky, it gives comfort and positivity that there will always be a light amidst of any darkness.
Now or never Everything comes for a reason. Take time to have a good decision in everything and never turn back to the old you.
Cross There are different things we can be gateful. But life does not consist of what we have today but on what Christ made us to do today. Live your life fully to the Lord and never get entangled by the worldly calling
Take a rest You are too connected to this way of life. Take a rest from what gives you danger and destruction. Live you life with the attitude of a child. They are very happy each they and they want to live their life fully with happiness. Forget about negativities and go on!
Iconic Have you ever tried to used icons in your life? Just to covet things that is more likely to suck you up. We can never be the best of us if we still insist to live a life with lies and not living our real identity. Do not be afraid to show your trueself and enjoy those persons who stays for you.
Ruined Time had passed. Opportunities flies out. But what will you do? Strive for more. Accept your weaknesses and others corrections. New day is waiting for you. Embrace it
Mine Nothing can be gracious about having thigs you have. Having something for real is good but having something dreaming is not good at all. Draw near to reality and accept what is unchangeable
Create an account Nothing in this world is permanent. So you need ti have an account for every reason. Self, life, and many more. You cannot have privacy in this world, one thing you can have is to secure youself by not creating an account for publicity.
Reign Shoes maybe the life of many man right now. Knowing the trend. Giving time to grab it, buying it and having realization of many is best. You can have all you want if first you have the desire to do it and as well courage to finish it. Have your work done. Buy things that encourages you when you already accept who you are.
One, two, three--shoot! Let's get started. Once there was a child who wants to be with his family-- he makes way just to go there because of his eagerness to know more about them. After some time, he realizes that everything was a life. His life is a mess. He is living in a dark world causing him to think unclear things.
Unkown How are you there? I'll leave a message for you. You are beautiful inside and you. How I miss you. What do you do now? Are you still there?
Get ready One thing we need for life is to use every opportunity ti grow and as well not be tainted about our past. Go with it. Explore more and do more.
Hi there! How are you? Let's have a talk. Let's talk about the nature, life and everything.
Ponyo He is a man who loves to become a man but it can't be because of his identity. He tried so much to be a man but it can't be. One day, he bartered his life for an opportunitybto become a man. From prince of the see to a man.
Try Man have search everything for himself but did not find it.
Draft We need to be serious on what is happening on us and never be as part of tye dropped persons.
Stressed? Just deal it with the problem, no mor no less. Mo more hiding
Can't make it I didn't even have money yesterday. Can someone help me? It is because of the freeze system. Hope you can lay help to me now.
Wait There are times when people rush things in order to satisfy their wants. They do not care about the time--they have only one focus. To meet their expectations.
Run There are times we need to adjust for our own good. Take a deep breath and go. Do not let your identity be forsaken.
Help me Running is not about physical run. It contributes to hiding and not showing your real situation. Be brave!
Black and white They tried to separate black from white. Why? What is the purpose and meaning of it? Do you know the so called yin yang? Do you see dalmasian? Life is not about isolating yourself but serving one another.
No need There is a man who wants to be greater than anyone. So he definitely decline the different knowledge from man and not consider his man's abilities and capabilities. It is not a good practice at all.
Better luck next time This is a great reminder to everyone that we need not to focus on any kind of luck but rather to do things with great effort and perseverance.
Supreme Proverbs 4:1 Listen, my sons, to a father’s instruction; pay attention and gain understanding. Proverbs 4:10 Listen, my son, accept what I say, and the years of your life will be many. Proverbs 4:20 My son, pay attention to what I say; listen closely to my words.
What we need We need to listen: 1. In order learn 2. Improve 3. Be an example/model
Treasure We tend to see ourselves through rose-colored glasses. Our faults do not look very big to us because we are used to them. We have lived with them for years. Naturally, then, we attribute the real problem to our mate’s behavior. But Jesus warned us not to judge each other, because the level of criticism we use against others will be used against us—likely by our spouse! He told us to first get the plank out of our own eye. Once we’ve done that, we can see more…
Let go of everything David knew how to respond to injustice. Psalm 7 reveals his response and solution for dealing with unjust people. David knows that restoring justice is God’s responsibility, so he submits a request rather than taking matters into his own hands. Learn from David how to respond when you’re angry about an injustice.
Careful When almighty God “comes down,” he comes in awesome, majestic ways. So often, when we least expect to experience or hear from God, that is when he surprises us with his presence and his voice. That is when a breakthrough in a situation happens; the darkness lifts, and we see the light of day. Sometimes because of impatience or discouragement, we wonder if God is able to help us, and we no longer expect him to “come down.” But this passage from Isaiah encourages us…
Don't *Don't do it. Adjust and do it for the sake of others.*
Spread out God’s love is measureless. It is more: it is boundless. It has no bounds because it is not a thing but a facet of the essential nature of God. His love is something he is, and because he is infinite, that love can enfold the whole created world in itself and have room for ten thousand times ten thousand worlds beside.
I'm okay *LORD, I stand in awe of you! I thank you for doing such awesome things, for working beyond my highest expectations. And you continue to do them for those who wait for you. Help me to wait for you with hope. Fill me with a holy expectancy of your coming, and glorify yourself through my life.*
Bought with a price Being falsely accused or slandered is inevitable, especially if you are living your life for God. But how should you respond to such an injustice? Should you defend yourself and fight back? Or should you turn the other cheek?
Guard your heart Above all else, guard your heart, for it is the wellspring of life. [1] (Bukal ng buhay) [2] (Everything you do flows from it) [3] (Aggapu kenkuana ti pagbanagan ti biyag) [4] (It determines the course*path* of your life) [5] (For out of it [are] the outgoings of life.)
Acquire Have you ever met someone who looked like they stepped out of a glamour magazine, yet whose attitude and character were as ugly as sin? It’s amazing how a person’s outward appearance can be so different from his or her character.
Set When it comes to seeking genuine reconciliation with our mate, admitting our own failure is the first step.
Mental & Physical In my heart I do have a fear. . . . I long to grow more godly with each passing day. Call it “the fear of the Lord,” being in awe of Him and scared to death of any sin that would mar my life at this point.Anne Ortlund
Precious Appearing to be a Christian isn’t the same as being one. What’s inside your heart? Are you hiding behind a mask? Are you pretending to be a Christian? Are you covering up sins? Work on your inner attitudes and motivations and not on your image. Don’t be like the Pharisees. Don’t be a hypocrite.
Controlled It is easy for us to identify the failures of our mates, but more difficult to admit our own. When couples come to me for counseling, I often give each individual a sheet of paper and ask them to list their spouse’s faults. They will write profusely for ten or fifteen minutes. Some even ask for more paper.
Costly The passage also includes Jesus’ entry into Jerusalem (which begins the final week of his life); more parables about the kingdom of God; and more vivid criticism of the scribes and Pharisees.
Art of listening The next time someone attacks you, ask God to take over your case, bring justice, and protect your reputation. Only he can deal justly with the offender.
Let go Today’s reading includes strong words for people who are so concerned with how they appear to others that they neglect to take care of their character. Jesus directs his words at some of the Pharisees and Sadducees, but we can tell they are for anyone who focuses on life’s minor issues instead of being concerned about what really matters to God. As you read, determine to focus on what’s on the inside, instead of merely working on your outward appearance.
Blurred It has been said that a picture is worth a thousand words. In today’s verses the psalmist uses just a few words to paint some dramatic pictures. With a series of metaphors this psalm describes some of the many blessings for believers because of God’s character: His ever faithful, ever loyal love is truly “out of this world” because it is so great that it reaches beyond the clouds and heavens. The Lord’s righteousness is as steady as the highest mountains, and his…
Unfailing *YOUR UNFAILING LOVE, LORD, is as vast as the heavens. Your faithfulness reaches beyond the clouds. Your righteousness is as glorious as the mighty mountain, and your justice is as deep as the deepest ocean. Thank you for caring for people and animals alike with your unfailing love. Thank you for the shelter that I find in the shadow of your wings. I rejoice because your unfailing love is the most precious thing to me!*
Fatal Then I ask them to make a list of their own faults. Most people can think of *one*. But I have seen them sit there and sit there trying to think of a second. Seldom has anyone come back to my office with more than four things on that list. We see twenty-seven things wrong with our spouse, but we only have four on our own list.
Ramp Some says you need to be different in order to have a life not is based on trend or even happenings. Yes it's true. You must not base your daily life schedules to other persons that will surely not accept you. Base your life on what it is, accept it. You have much oppotunities.
Fear Do not be afraid of anything. Failure, struggles, situations. Overcome it and be gentle with a contrite heart.
Created You are not only for who you are today. You are of much value. Be strong and courageous and never disregard who created you.
Everything will be ruined when the heart is ruined Guard your heart.
Be compassionate There are times you want to gain things that will surely help you from getting a better life. It can be, but one thing you need is to be compassionate. Accept what you have and work for it in order to work on things properly
Write Do you know how to use your time correctly?
No one can stand There are times you feel down, means failure and never wants to stand again. But it is you, give your best!
Coffee Let's talk together for a single time
Tell me Do not hesitate to tell me what you want to do. I will give a hand to you. Don't worry about anything. I'm here to hear all your talks.
I miss you When will be the time that we will talk again to each other? I miss every actions of yours.
Stand Live in front of everyone, you can do it!
Understand first before relaying Passage is very important. So be carefull about it.
Flip The main difference between latches and flip-flops is that for latches, their outputs are constantly affected by their inputs as long as the enable signal is asserted. In other words, when they are enabled, their content changes immediately when their inputs change. Flip-flops, on the other hand, have their content change only either at the rising or falling edge of the enable signal as shown below. This enable signal is usually the controlling clock signal. After the…
Individual Individual Relativism—the rightness or wrongness of an action lies on the individual’s own commitments (Mabaquiao and Evangelista 2020, 12). Social Relativism—the rightness or wrongness of an action depends on society’s norms (Mabaquiao and Evangelista 2020, 12). Moral Situation—moments in daily life that require persons to distinguish and deliberate on what is good from bad, right from wrong. Moral Statements—imperative and normative statements that express an…
Moral What does it mean to be moral? Humans are moral by nature. That means, we have the natural capacity and concern for distinguishing what is good from what is bad (right from what is wrong). Your reflection in the above activity is evidence of such basic moral nature and capacity. But not all instances of distinguishing what is good/right from what is bad/wrong have something to do with being moral. The use of the words good-bad and right-wrong have wider application.…
Moraled Being moral also appears to be a concern only to human persons as moral agents. We don’t think that birds are bad fowls when they feed on palay grains without permission. But persons are when they take things that don’t belong to them. We don’t also impose judgment against the lion that fed on a gazelle. But we charge a person with murder when he kills another. But what about persons who are unable to perform as agents—initiator of actions—such as mentally challenged…
Good and bad There are countless moments in our daily lives that require us to distinguish good from bad, right from wrong. These are called moral situations. The above activity is a moral situation because it initiates in us the natural capacity to deliberate on the rightness and wrongness of cheating. But again, not all situations that require us to deliberate are moral. Choosing a wedding motif—the right color—is clearly not a moral situation. Eating vegetables and…
Situation Moral situations are moments or experiences when we are confronted with the need to make a moral discernment—the process by which an act is decided as either good or bad, with a preferential option for what is believed to be good/right and an aversion from what is believed to be bad/wrong. Moral discernment refers to the process of weighing the values of moral options through an appeal to standard moral principles that can guide judgment.
Human importance Human persons are daily confronted with different situations where their courage and commitment to obey the rules are greatly tested/ challenged. They even place the different types of rules in a hierarchy to know which comes first and which comes last.
Prioritized Deciding on what moral principles to prioritize over others is the essence of moral experience. It is choosing the highest moral standard over other moral standards. It is no longer the simple experience of the good, but the difficult choosing of the better or greatest good. It can also be choosing the societal standard over personal standard or vice versa in view of greater values.
Bind me Moral standards are binding because they are the most favored values over other values and they are applicable to those who value them. People ought to do them in view of necessary considerations. They are given the most priority in particular situations because they are the right or most appropriate things to do. They are not also self-serving. So that if one chooses a moral standard, which is his most preferred value, then he has to do it even if it is against…
You can choose In choosing a moral standard over others, all things are to be considered or one ought to be prudent. To be prudent also as a moral standard is basically to know which standard is best to use and how to use it proportionately in a particular situation. Moral standards are not always good for all situations or “one that fits one does not fit all.”
Ethics The ethical rules or moral principles, which are also called moral or ethical values are often called moral standards precisely because they are most valuable or with the highest quality of rules. Rules can be standards but not all rules are standards. So, the rules that are not moral principles are non-moral standards. This is why there are laws that are not necessarily moral. To easily differentiate moral standards from non-moral standards, some of their…
Every good Good reason with good support or justification is enough authority for a rule to be considered as a moral standard. The moral standard that says: “Do not do unto others what you do not want others do unto you” earns its being a moral standard from the sound reason that if indeed one do not do bad or wrong to others, then he will surely benefit from not being done bad or harmed by others too. It neither needs to be declared and supported by religious groups nor…
Principle over Standard Not all situations of choosing between rules are moral experiences. Requirements, fashion standards and etiquettes that may bring difficult experiences are examples of rules that are not considered components of moral experiences. Choosing between rules of games is not also considered a moral experience because such rules do not have a higher level quality unlike moral or ethical rules or principles.
Principles The principles you use to justify your decision or choice are called norms or moral standards. Let us say you decided to return the wallet instead. This is your value judgment which placed more value on honesty rather than the pleasure of having extra and instant money. This value judgment is expressed as a normative statement when you tell others that, “You ought to return something that is not rightfully yours.”
Negative emotions Most moral issues are driven and powered by negative emotions. Karl Marx on the workers’ negative feeling of being alienated and violated of their moral principles started and fueled meaningful discussions or debates. Some emotions brought people together in order to fight abuses and better their lives. For instance, anger may arise when employers constantly violate the moral standards of their workers.
Violators Thereby violating the moral standard “Do not kill,” he may feel bad, sad, guilt and regret. He then submits himself to the authority, asks forgiveness from the aggrieved party and wholeheartedly accepts his punishment. Unlike the standards of game which can always be violated because they are not strictly considered as commands.
Accept Moral standards as universalizable means that they can be accepted and supported as applicable to everyone or worldwide. For one to be univerzalizable, it means that “one that fits one is one that fits all.” So moral standards as universalizable should be very important to all who are relevantly in similar situation.
Right Any sane (person in the right mind/ in the right reason ) person is capable to extract such moral standard from his own reason. It is part of human nature. But in football, the experts on this are the only authorities who can set its standards. Even the audience who may have good reasons or suggestions for improvements cannot do so.
Standards If a moral standard is to speak the truth absolutely and for this to be universalizable then it must be applicable to everyone. If Mr. Bato speaks the truth absolutely and so does Miss Bata of the Philippines, Mrs. Boba of Alaska, Mr. Bote of India, Stg. Bobot of Minadano, Eng. Bebot of America, Bobot of Africa, Bobon of Australia, then “speaking the truth absolutely” is a moral standard or universalizable. Moral standard as universalizable is related to being…
Love Therefore, a man can love not only his parents. He can also love other strangers, men, women or homosexuals, foreigners, non-Christians, etcetera. But in basketball, the standards are favorable to the winners and detrimental to losers.
Workable Moral standards are workable and not impossible to achieve. They render behaviors as either moral or immoral, good or bad, and right or wrong. They deal with seriously immoral behaviors that bring extreme negative effects to people. So that if behaviors are seriously immoral, it only means that they do not pass the moral standards and should be rendered immoral.
Disregarded emotions Moral standards do not necessarily disregard emotions. Emotions have a special role to play with moral standards in moral experience. Emotions are often misunderstood as impediment and detrimental to a moral life. Indeed, high emotions are normally seen as the source of wrong moral decisions or immoral life. Many thinkers would consider emotion as the moral compass.
Different characteristics The characteristic of reason as impartial means that moral standards deal with experiences objectively or detached from any personal connections and prejudgments. For instance, “Love one another” does not only apply to family members but goes beyond family ties, race, sexuality, culture and religion. Love goes beyond categories because it is unbiased and unconditional.
Establishing Good Character Moral standard as established by good reason hold impartial considerations. They should not be based on any personal or group concerns but on something that is reasonable or universal and neutral to its recipients. It goes beyond the subject and his personal biases in which each person’s interests are disinterestedly counted. Not being favored may be hurting emotions but that is impartiality that does disregard emotions.
Moral experience A moral experience is choosing the most preferred or higher good, values, principles, rules, and standards over other goods, values, rules and standards. Sometimes it is choosing something for the sake of a greater rule, principle or value.
Everyone has a value Value judgments are made based on some norms as principles or standards believed or accepted to be true. Value judgments are expressed as claims that something ought to be the case (Mabaquiao and Evangelista 2020, 5). The term “ought” expresses an obligation. Value judgments then are framed in statements that express obligation. These are called normative statements. We make various forms of normative statements. One ought to be courteous in receiving…
Decision to be seen The final decision on whether an action is either good or bad, right or wrong is called a value judgment. A judgment is the formed opinion, estimate, evaluation through discernment based on standards. Value is a relative worth or importance (Merriam-Webster Dictionary 2014). Taken together, value judgment therefore can be understood as the formed opinion, estimate, or evaluation of the relative worth or importance of something through discernment based on…
Good oriented Moral standards are good-oriented. They are used to measure the importance or gravity of the effect of behaviors to the human well-being. They are meant to study if behaviors benefit human persons. So that if behaviors are not beneficial, then they do not pass the moral standards and should be rendered bad or wrong
Clock Clock - is a free-running signal with a fixed Cycle Time or Clock Period. It goes from low to high signal or from high to low signal Clock Frequency = 1/Cycle Time The clock period is divided into two portions: •Clock is “High” and •Clock is “Low” •Rising Edge: Transition from Low to High and •Falling Edge: Transition from High to Low The duration of “High” and “Low” parts of the clock cycle need not be the same. •Duty cycle: Fraction of the Period, when the signal is…
Set up Setup time is the minimum time the D input is required to stay at a constant value prior to the next clock change. Hold time is the minimum time the D input is required to stay unchanged after the clock change. Propagation delay is the interval between the trigger edge and the stabilization of the output to a new state.
Fly The “moral” or “ethical” are synonymous with root words respectively from the Latin mores which means custom, norm or behaviors acceptable to a group and Greek ethikos, which refers to custom, character or expected behaviors.
Being moral is important To be moral therefore is to be able to distinguish what is good from bad, right from wrong when confronted with a moral situation that initiates in us a moral discernment process that results in a value judgment based on moral standards, and expressed in the form of normative statements. From this, we can identify the three basic elements of a moral experience—(1) the moral agent; (2) the moral act; and (3) the moral deliberation.
Empowerment The moral value of emotions is in its ability to empower moral standards in promoting the well-being of others more than the self. In some circumstances, the feeling of loneliness may be felt by the rich even if they have so much material things but this leads to the process of acquiring another feeling of excitement as they decide to reach out to the poor. Some behaviorists reported that positive emotions usually increase dispositions toward helping. Truly,…
Live what you believe Do not be afraid about what will others say to you.
Life event For instance, life-eventEXAmple like number 4 there is a moral standard that people has the moral obligation to follow the law; however, when the law becomes seriously immoral, the moral standard that is most preferred is to either disobey the law or simply change it. Moral standard, which people value most may change through the course of time and may depend on situations but they remain highly binding. Unlike the standards of tennis that are preferred only by…
Formed Moral standards are formed or founded by the autonomy of good reason and not by its being endorsed by authority persons or leaders. Good reason means sound or logical so that the moral standards it independently establishes should be backed supported by adequate and sound reasoning. For rules to be moral standards, it should not be because an authority figure validates it so but because they are beyond question. An authority figure can be powerful or dominant because…
Rules There are times when higher quality of rules such as principles are prioritized more than policies, guidelines and laws. Others also choose to follow rules with lower quality or value to preserve the common good. There could be other reasons behind that are either explicit or implicit and intermediate or ultimate.
Product Moral standards as product of good reason are authoritative rule statements on what to do and avoid. They come as a practical guide, directive, demand, command or proscription, e.g. “Love your neighbor as yourself,” “Treat people as ends,” “Do not kill.” They are not just abstract principles; they are also doable. They have a meaningful impact in people’s behavior and well-being.
Difficult times There are difficult times when, one has to choose what is wrong because it follows a rule but with the intention of making everything right in the end. Some continuously do the right or good even if it often brings misfortune and suffering. This kind of experience is often called a moral experience. As the words suggest, moral experience is the experience of the good.
Way of impact However, rules or standards in games do not have so much impact on the well-being of people. They are of a lower level because they do not deal with serious matters about the good and well-being of people. Violation or following any standards of game does not totally affect the good life of a person.
Escape It is inevitable to escape choosing between what is good or right and what is bad or wrong. As dictated by the persons’ values and standards, some may choose the bad and some, the good. It is not always choosing the good and right.
When? “When do you say it is a moral experience? How relevant a rule is in a moral experience? How are the rules related to standards? How are moral standards different from other standards? What are the basic characteristics of a moral standard?”
Agonizing choice A Father's Agonizing Choice (friesian.com) You are an inmate in a concentration camp. A sadistic guard is about to hang your son who tried to escape and wants you to pull the chair from underneath him. The Ethical Dilemma: He says that if you do not, he will not only kill your son but some other innocent inmate as well. You don't have any doubt that he means what he says. What should you do?
Born Charlie has two friends: Dennis who works in Laoag City and Roland who was born in Vigan City and working in Dubai as OFW. Dennis was dating Vema, a beautiful lady he met at work. Dennis, as Charlie would see it, believes that this is the right person for the right relationship. Unknown to Dennis, Charlie saw them entering a hotel and found out that the girl friend is Vema, the wife of his friend Roland.
Action Using each of these components separately though may spouse different perspective on what is good or right. Thus, there can be ethical principles for each of these such as “the end justifies the means and “the end determines the morality (rightness/wrongness) of an action.”
Decision Charlie is deciding whether to tell Dennis about Vema being married to Roland. On the other hand, Roland suspects that Vema is having an affair. He knows that Charlie has many friends and contacts so he asks him if he has heard anything about his wife’ illicit affairs.
Features There four crucial features of moral dilemmas are: 1. One is required to do each of two (or more) behaviors 2. The two (or more) behaviors are based on moral standards; 3. One can do each of the two (or more) behaviors but one cannot do both (or all) simultaneously; 4. One seems condemned to choose even the wrong/bad or fail for doing what one ought to do
Decision supporting Morality happens in situations, which are called moral or ethical dilemmas. It studies moral dilemmas in which moral experience occur, moral standards are prioritized or chosen, and moral arguments are developed to support a decision.
Bad or wrong The tougher moral dilemma is considering two or more moral/ethical standard such that to obey one moral standard will result in disobeying other moral standard/s or to bad or wrong effects.
Even Nevertheless, even if there are moral dilemmas with complete information it is not a guarantee of a smooth decision making or easy choice. There are types of moral dilemmas with incomplete information. Some are even open-ended that do not demand a decision. So it is very important to at least know what level they are. Are they individual, organizational or structural?
End Components of Human Act Moral dilemmas always involve human act so that it is very important to consider the four components: Intention, Means, Circumstance and End (MICE).
What? What does Charlie do? Does he tell the truth to who he owes greater friendship? Even if he either tells or do not tell the truth, he is going to end up hurting one, if not both friends. If he remains silent, is he being irresponsible.
Intention Intention pertains to the motive, purpose, goal or “end of the agent” for which an action is done. The “end of the agent” is different from the “end of the object.” Means is the instrument or the action by which the intention is carried out. It may also include or be under circumstance. Circumstance consists of the important conditions of the agent such as the time, place, process, situation and other persons involved. This usually answers the what, when, where,…
Minimum Morality in its minimum conception, “is the effort to guide one’s conduct by reason—that is, to do what there are the best reasons for doing—while giving equal weight to the interests of each individual who will be affected by what one does” (Rachel, 1993).
Ethical Just like standards compared to moral standards, dilemmas are not necessarily moral or ethical dilemmas. Moral/ethical dilemmas are complex or contradictory situations that often involve conflicts of moral standards or principles.
Outcome Outcomes: 1. Detect a moral dilemma. 2. Identify the three levels of moral dilemmas. 3. Create an example of a moral dilemma.
Treasure Do not creste treasure in this world, it is temporary.
Simple Simple moral dilemma is a situation of choosing between right/good and the wrong/bad options. The right and wrong may refer to behaviors or the moral standards the behaviors follow. But the good and bad may refer not only to behaviors but also persons, things and events that embody or symbolize certain moral standards. It may seem easy by just always choosing what is right or good but some possible consequences of this could be undesirable and sometimes situations…
Dilemma One could not clearly or easily make choices or answers. Traveling from Quezon City to Pasay on a storm day, one may experience being in a dilemma of whether to ride a bus or the Metro Rail Transit (MRT). It may take time to decide because one has to study both options first. Riding a bus may take longer time with a danger of flooding as well as MRT could malfunction on the way as it has been happening lately.
Indi Individual Dilemma. This is a personal moral problem, dealt with and solved by the same single person. Most moral decisions are based on individual dilemmas because every human person has his own everyday moral experience and moral standards to either follow or disobey. The individual moral dilemma has the most significant impact on the individual so that he alone must make the best decision most likely for himself but could also be for others.
Cases There are cases when one has to decide within the boundary of overlapping individual and organizational dilemmas. These have been the most challenging situations which anyone can deal with precisely one cannot really dissolve one’s individuality in the organization as well as the organizational standards are sometimes unfavorable to the individual when it comes to the survival and good of the organization. These are still organizational even though individual moral…
Office Rey is a front office manager at the Hotel Venizo. He is hiring an assistant guest services manager to help him in his reception desk staff. He has processed already many applicants. He thinks he has found a perfect candidate, Vanessa. He started communicating to her for a possible final interview. This is the last part of the process before Rey forwards her paper for appointment.
Implement In the newly signed implementation of the universal health care (UHC) law or Republic Act 11223, all Filipinos are automatically enrolled in the National Health Insurance. This could give continuous health services and protection from enduring financial burden. But the problem lies where to take the fund.
Level If you are the one in-charged, what will you do? WHAT LEVEL OF DILEMMA IS THIS?
Organizational Organizational Dilemma. This is a common managerial ethical problem that exist and are solved within an institution or organization. Moral dilemmas in business, medical, public and private organizations or smaller organizations within these are solved in consideration of organization’s moral standards found in the philosophy, professional ethics, vision-mission, core values and objectives of each organization.
Structural Structural Dilemma: This is moral case on a macro level where networks of institutions and operative theoretical paradigms are massively involved. It is a “national” or “global” problem on the systematic interconnection or web of multi-sectoral organizations and institutions that demands a managerial moral solution. This can be the double, triple or multiple of the organizational dilemma as shown by the illustration at the left. It is more complicated and vast…
Solution If the solution is giving more direct contribution of members to get more benefits, then this would only cause more suffering to the poor. How could the political leaders and business managers address the expensive continuous research, high competition in medicine, and lax implementation of rules? Besides, the government can provide the fund but it may lead to the cutting down of other allocations for other sectors or agencies.
Superior What will Rey do? If he disobeys his superior for following right process, he could be fired from work. Even if he obeys him, his integrity could be questioned later also.
Standard There is actually a conflict between two standards: 1) Be good to your friends; and, 2) Tell the truth. Charlie wants to be good to both friends but if he tells the truth or not tell the truth, he will still end up hurting both his friends. The decision on this individual dilemma is purely personal as the decision depends on him alone. He alone suffers in his personal relationship with his friends either way.
21 However, the Vice President called Rey to suspend the final interview and pressures him to instead hire her nephew, Margarita. Margarita is a 21 year old second year student majoring in Accountancy of a private university.
Intution Almost all institutions are involved in the implementation of the law so that it would take time for leaders or managers to resolve problems together. While there is always a good intent of the law, there are many crooks who find ways to drain the fund just like the Philippine Health Insurance whose top level managers are accused of corruption and in cohort with legal hospitals to fraudulently claim benefits. But no matter how more difficult the structural moral…
Opposing In this level, the opposing organizational ethical standards are: 1) Be fair in job hiring; and, 2) Obey superiors. As a manager, Rey wants to follow both standards but he can only either choose fair job hiring though could be fired or obey his vice president though could compromise the organization’s ethical standards of excellence and “no to nepotism.” The level of decision making in this moral dilemma is within the role of a manager, thereby, not personal. This…
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