Crunching the Numbers: Unveiling the Secrets to Evaluating Investment Properties
One of the most well-known techniques for growing your net worth is to invest in properties. This not only provides potential appreciation but also offers regular income through rental payments. However, it's crucial to carefully consider which property is the best fit for your investment. To make an informed decision, it's important to compare the available properties in the market. Several simple calculations can assist you in this regard. Here are some methods to help you understand how to calculate capitalization rate, cash on cash return, and more.
Steps to determine the value of an investment property:
The first step in valuing an investment property is to determine its market value. This refers to the purchase price that individuals are willing to pay for the property. If the property is not listed for sale, you can seek assistance from a tax consultant, a property appraiser, or a realtor to ascertain its value.
The next element you need is the Annual Net Operating Income (NOI). To calculate this, take the expected rental income from the property over 12 months and deduct all associated expenses. Typical expenses include maintenance costs, repairs, insurance, management fees, and property taxes. However, it's important to note that mortgage expenses are not included in calculating the Annual Net Operating Income, as it is a capitalization expense used to compare properties purchased in cash.
To calculate the capitalization rate (cap rate), divide the Annual Net Operating Income by the market price or purchase price of the property. In other words, Cap rate = Annual NOI / Purchase price. For example, if the Annual Net Operating Income of a property is $12,000 per year, and the purchase price is $140,000, the Cap rate would be 8.5%. Cap rates typically range from 5% to 8.5%. Most investors prefer a cap rate close to 8%, although the range can vary in different locations. Comparing the cap rates of different properties is an essential way to determine the value of property investment.
Next, calculate the cash-on-cash return, which considers the debt payments, such as mortgage payments. It is calculated using the Annual NOI. To calculate the NOI, divide the Annual NOI by the sum of any down payments made on the property and the repair expenses incurred. For instance, if you made a $30,000 down payment and spent $5,000 on repairs, and the NOI is $5,000, the cash-on-cash return would be calculated as $5,000 divided by $35,000, resulting in 14.2%. This indicates that the investor will earn a 14.2% return on the money invested in the property.
To determine which property is superior for investment, compare the cash-on-cash return and the cap rate. This will give you a better understanding of the potential returns and value of each property.
By following these steps and considering both the cash-on-cash return and cap rate, you can make a more informed decision when selecting an investment property. Remember, thorough research and analysis are key to successful property investments.
Thank you for reading, and I hope you have a good rest of the day!
Follow me on these other platforms where I also post my content: Publish0x || Hive || Steem || Read.Cash || Noise.App || Twitter || Torum
