Difference between Centralized and Decentralized Cryptocurrency Exchange
WHAT IS A CENTRALIZED CRYPTO EXCHANGE
A marketplace for buying and selling digital assets such as cryptocurrencies
In these types of transactions, a third party is utilized to monitor and secure the transactions on the user’s behalf
These transactions are not tracked by the blockchain technology
Before using the facilities given by centralized crypto exchanges, consumers must authenticate their personal information
If the user is an organization, it must give some corporate information for the verification procedure
Verified users on these exchanges receive a larger withdrawal quota as well as other customer help in the event of a technical fault
Because they offer fiat pairs at constant rates, centralized crypto exchanges are very popular among crypto aficionados
These are simple to use and adhere to all regulations to ensure their users’ safe and easy crypto trip
Binance, Coinbase, and other well-known centralized crypto exchanges CoinDCX, India’s most user-friendly and secure cryptocurrency exchange, but also a centralized exchange
Top centralized Exchanges
Coinbase (Pro)
Pros of Centralized Exchanges
User-Friendly:
When compared to decentralized exchanges, centralized exchanges like as Coin DCX give a superior UI/UX experience
They are simpler to use, and rather than connecting your wallets with the online app, you may trade cryptocurrencies quickly hereReliable:
In terms of security, centralized exchanges are dependable
Many investors and dealers favor centralized exchanges because they provide greater reliability and securityLiquidity:
In centralized exchanges, liquidity is fairly high
Cons of Centralized Exchanges
Hacking Risk:
Because centralized exchanges are controlled by firms and are accountable for their clients’ assets, they are very vulnerable to hacking or cybersecurity riskPrice Manipulation:
A number of centralized cryptocurrency exchanges have been accused of price manipulationCustody:
Entrusting your private keys to an exchange means you don’t entirely manage your own money
WHAT IS A DECENTRALIZED CRYPTOCURRENCY EXCHANGE
A decentralized cryptocurrency exchange (DEX) is comparable to a centralized cryptocurrency exchange, but there is no third-party influence
The monies in the exchange are stored on the blockchain and are not reliant on any third party
These exchanges, which involve the usage of an escrow mechanism or proxy tokens, also allow peer-to-peer trading (P2P)
This is in contrast to the IOU method employed by centralized bitcoin exchanges
Decentralized cryptocurrency exchanges include AirSwap and Barterdex
Top Decentralized Exchanges
Uniswap (V2)
0x Protocol.
Venus.
Compound.
BurgerSwap.
Curve Finance
Pros of Decentralized Exchanges
No Hacking Risk:
Because decentralized exchanges involve peer-to-peer transactions and no third party, hacking risks are lower than in centralized exchangesAnonymity:
Unlike centralized exchanges, decentralized exchanges are anonymous and provide complete privacy; consumers are not required to go through the KYC process hereHow to Avoid Market Manipulation:
Customers on decentralized exchanges are vulnerable to market manipulation because transactions are peer-to-peer
Cons of Decentralized Exchanges
Liquidity:
Because decentralized exchanges are used by a small number of users, liquidity limits exist
Furthermore, as a result of this problem, people are unable to transact easily in emergency situationsComplexity:
Unlike centralized exchanges, decentralized exchanges are highly sophisticated and do not give a user-friendly experience
This is due to the fact that on decentralized exchanges, users must first connect to their crypto wallets, which is a time-consuming processAbsence of Fiat Currencies:
One of the most significant disadvantages of decentralized exchanges is that they do not provide
What is the difference between centralized and decentralized crypto exchange?
Centralized exchanges are regulated, require operating licenses, and are in compliance with regulatory authorities
Decentralized exchanges, on the other hand, are difficult to govern
Because of the extremely distributed nature of the blockchain, these DEXs are difficult to govern
CENTRALIZED EXCHANGE VS DECENTRALIZED CRYPTOCURRENCY EXCHANGE
SECURITY
Although centralized exchanges have stringent security protocols, decentralized crypto exchanges provide more security
Hackers primarily target centralized exchanges
Their previous hacking experiences with centralized exchanges have resulted in numerous security enhancements
In the event of a decentralized exchange, there is no chance of losing one’s funds as a result of such conduct
Decentralized exchanges are more secure than centralized counterparts since multiple losses of cash due to a single cause are not possible
POPULARITY
Without a question, centralized cryptocurrency exchanges are more popular than DEXs because they were the first to join the market
To follow, centralized exchanges have more liquidity and better infrastructure
However, as time passes, more decentralized crypto exchanges enter the market, which will undoubtedly have a significant impact on their popularity
FEATURES
When it comes to features, centralized cryptocurrency exchanges clearly outperform decentralized cryptocurrency exchanges
Margin trading, spot trading, portfolio management tools, and many more capabilities are available on centralized exchanges
DEXs do not offer margin trading and are limited in the sorts of orders they can accept
LIQUIDITY
The liquidity available on centralized crypto exchanges is greater
Users on these exchanges place a certain order after being affected by market movements
As a result, several users purchase and sell an asset that is in high demand
These exchanges also feature market makers, which increase the platform’s liquidity
Decentralized exchanges have poor liquidity since order matching takes time on these exchanges
Another factor for low liquidity is a lack of popularity
SPEED
Decentralized cryptocurrency exchanges are speedier than centralized cryptocurrency exchanges
According to sources, the centralized crypto exchange completes orders on an average of 10 milliseconds, whereas DEX requires a minimum of 15 seconds to match and execute the order
REGULATIONS
When compared to decentralized exchanges, centralized crypto exchanges are easier to control
Centralized exchanges are regulated, require operating licenses, and are in compliance with regulatory authorities
Decentralized exchanges, on the other hand, are difficult to govern
Because of the extremely distributed nature of the blockchain, these DEXs are difficult to govern
As a result, Decentralized exchange can operate in certain places even if it is prohibited
CONTROL
In the case of centralized exchanges, the platform is in charge
Users control the platform in the case of Decentralized crypto exchange
This is one of the primary reasons for the popularity of decentralized exchanges
FEES
Users of centralized crypto exchanges must pay transaction fees to the exchange in order to use their services
DEX does not require such transaction fees
PRIVACY
Users have considerably more privacy protections with decentralized money than with centralized currencies
Instead of requiring users to go through the Know Your Customer (KYC) process that centralized firms require, peer-to-peer transactions can be done with near-total anonymity, which means that money can be transmitted by nearly any individual for any reason
USABILITY
Centralized exchanges are far more user-friendly than decentralized exchanges
Users often get the benefits of easy access to their money (think debit cards and ATMs), tools that help visualize their assets (online banking and apps are great examples), and all of this is typically done with easy-to-use and visually appealing platforms by entrusting transactions to a company and sometimes paying a small fee
DISCLOSURE:
None of these articles constitute financial advice. Articles are highly summarised to make it easy for the reader and save your time, so please DYOR further before putting your hard earned money into any product mentioned.
Please note that the tech industry evolves rapidly and the info in this article is correct at the time of publishing. As Heraclitus said, “Change is the only constant”, so if anything sounds old or off please holler on the socials or comment here so everyone stays peeled.
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