Many mysteries of the ancient world have not yet been revealed to man. One such mysterious civilization is the Inca civilization. The journey of the ancient Inca civilization began as a tribe in the Cuzco region of present-day Peru. Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, northwestern Argentina, northern Chile, and southern Colombia were included in the Inca Empire.
The Incas were not as cruel and bloodthirsty as the Aztecs of Mexico, but they also loved human sacrifice. To the satisfaction of the gods and goddesses, they sacrificed children in a special ceremony called 'Kapakocha'. The discovery of some mummies has provided vivid evidence of how the Incas fattened their children before they were sacrificed to the gods. Besides, all the strange customs and practices of the Incas can be heard.
One of the most talked about topics in the last few years is the lost child mystery of the ancient Incas.
During the rule of the Incas, beautiful and healthy children would mysteriously disappear from the state. They could not be found anywhere.
In fact, these children would not have been lost, they would have been removed. This was part of the Incas' religious beliefs. But not all children were lost. Only selected children were missing.
The children who were allowed to get lost had to be spectacular, healthy and intelligent enough.
In the tribes that the Incas defeated, they preferred to sacrifice the beautiful and healthy children of their local leaders, and some girls named ‘Aklas’ were selected at the age of four. They were raised by female priests. Many of these girls were given as gifts to the wives of nobles. Some were priests and others were victims.
Archaeologists have unearthed the remains of three children who were killed by Inca victims a few years ago. One of them is 15 years old, one is 6 years old and the other is 7 years old. The first two are girls, the other is boys.
They were chosen to be sacrificed. In a town called Cuzco, a religious rite was performed before their sacrifice, and everyone in the town attended.
Three will be selected. The three passed in the game of dance-song and intellect. There is no way to know their names. All of them together made these three Kurnish. Then a month-long ceremony began to show respect to them. The two girls were dressed in beautiful clothes and were crowned with olive leaves.
The best food seemed to be feeding them. He gave them gifts with whatever he could afford. All around was filled with gifts.
One of the two girls was a princess. He was 15 years old. And the little girl of 6 years was the most intelligent and beautiful. And the 7-year-old boy was dressed in a beautiful dress and crowned on his head. With beautiful bracelets or swords.
The name of this religious ceremony of the Incas was Kapakocha. After the completion of the Kapakocha ceremony, everyone said goodbye to the three of them.
A group of Inca men set out on their way to Mount Lulaimako, hundreds of miles from the city of Cuzco, and after a long trek they finally reached Mount Lulaimako. They climbed Mount Lulaima and began religious worship. A strange dance started around the three of them, then they prayed to the sun god, at the end of the dance-song, the three of them were allowed to eat the honey drink 'Chicha'. Then he has no knowledge. The three of them also fell asleep.
Then they left Lulaima in a cave in the mountain. And there they slept.
The Incas had no hesitation in doing so. Because they had confidence they were going to do something good. The Incas believed that even if they were left in a cave in the mountains, they would never die, but would become immortal and become angels to come to the village and save the Incas. They will meet their successors and be rescued by the people of modern civilization after hundreds of years.
Then 500 years passed. Archaeologists rescued them in 2001. Eight years after the rescue, the first information about the three was released. There was a lot of hype in various media, naming them ‘Los Ninos’ or ‘The Children’, as shown in their X-ray photographs. A CT scan or DNA test was performed, as well as every piece of jewelry, from clothing to clothing.
The 15-year-old girl was then shown for the first time at the Museum High Altitude Archeology. The girl was named 'Lop Donsella'.
Currently stored in a special container, the Lop Donsella is open to the public using multiple glass containers in a box. He was kept in a dimly lit room. When the room gets dark, he can be seen throwing light. And the matter of light and darkness is quite nice. Dressed in brown and striped sandals and with cockpit lips, the girl seems to be sitting on the path. Looking at her long hair and hair braid, it will look as if someone has been weaving that braid for a long time.
Naming
The civilization that developed in the 12th century in the Andes Mountains of Peru in South America is known as the Inca civilization. The word Inca means child of the sun. They were a warlike nation.
The rulers of the Cuzco region were generally called Inca. Sometimes the whole population was also called Inca. The official language of Inca is Quechua. Apart from this, at least 20 indigenous languages existed throughout the empire.
The social system of the Incas
The Incas were extremely social. For this reason, they gave high priority to social customs. Although the king married his sister, the common Incas
There was no such rule inside. They could marry any girl other than their sister. In this case, the Inca boys had to choose a girl before the age of 20. If a boy could not find a bride, the parents would look for a bride. Many a time parents would choose a daughter for their son. If the girl's parents agreed, the girl could not marry anyone else as a fianc.
On the wedding day, the bride and groom would exchange sandalwood holding each other's hands. Then there would be a social feast on the occasion of marriage. But the beautiful girls of the kingdom were often sent to be the king's concubines. Local priests and military rulers had a special role in this matter.
Inca clothing
The group of Inca who entered America by touching Alaska, their clothing was animal skin. After entering tropical areas of America, they learn to make cotton garments for light clothing. After entering the Peruvian region, they mastered making garments with lama's fur.
The aristocracy wore metal pendants with clothing. The girls used to cover their bodies with a kind of heavy sheet. It was called 'Mantas'. However, all the clothes were seamless. Men wore long cotton clothes on their lower limbs like dhoti. However, all people used to wear slippers. These slippers were made from llama leather. It was not customary for men to wear clothes on top. The king wore various kinds of ornaments.
The architectural technique of the Incas
The construction style of the Incas is very perfect and simple. Like the Egyptian pharaohs, their emperors had demigod status. Heardam Bingham, a North American explorer, destroyed the powerful Inca civilization in 1532 by invading the Spanish invaders and later brought it back to the pages of history. In 1911, Haredam Bingham discovered the last wonder of the Incas, the fortified city of Machu Picchu, on his personal travels.
Surprisingly, the Incas did not know the use of iron, nor did they know what a wheel is! They didn't even have a script of their own. There was just something like a rope called Kipu. By leaking it, they could exchange news on various issues through messengers. One of the loopholes had a meaning that only they could understand.
The religion of the Incas
The main god of the Incas was Viracoca. The Incas considered this deity to be their creator. But the sun god Inti was a god of special dignity. As Inti's children, they called themselves Inca. They used to build stone altars in the open space of a high hill. A symbolic image of the sun god was placed on it. A high priest and some of his associates were in charge of the Sun Temple. This temple was called Intihuatana.
The most important state of the art specimen of the Incas that has ever been discovered is Machu Picchu. A fortified city about 1,800 feet above the ground.
The ancient city of Machu Picchu, now located in the Andes Mountains of Peru, is thought to have been the fortress and winter city of the Pachakutec emperor. The Andes Himalayas, the Alps and the Rocky Mountains of South America.
Machu Picchu is a city of clouds. The exact reason why Machu Picchu was lost or abandoned from memory remains unknown today.
Contribution to Inca civilization
Use of currency: The Incas brought about a major change in the monetary system.
Brings radical changes in the construction of walls.
They started using paved roads.
He was skilled in food preparation and preservation.
Agriculture: And the Incas improved a lot in agriculture.
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