It is difficult to say exactly when the practice of alchemy began in China. However, the history of Taoism shows that it dates back to the time of the Green Emperor and Laotsu. The period was from 604 to 500 BC. More reasonable to take.
At that time, Sung Wu Chi, a resident of Yen, was known as Agni Immortal. Another person, Sien Meng Jukao, was also considered immortal. They enchanted Emperor Yai Suram and Emperor Chao. Because these three islands are called the island of immortality and this is where the interest of immortality is stored.
When the first emperor of China ruled the whole of China, he went to the coast one day and talked to some alchemists there. He brought some alchemists to his court. Later, these alchemists became very influential. The first Chinese emperor sent Lu Sheng, an inhabitant of Yen, to an alchemist named Xi'an Men Xu Cao to find out the future of the Chinese kingdom. Lu Sheng returned and told the emperor that Hu would overthrow his empire. The emperor immediately ordered a wall to be built to prevent Hu.
During the reign of Han, Uthi believed in alchemy. Alchemists also came to him to demonstrate their knowledge. One of them said to Utti, "If you sacrifice to the kitchen god, you can turn Hingul into gold. If you make utensils with them, you will gain immortality." Do. You will also gain the ability to disappear.
A man named Yi was also a famous alchemist of ancient China. During his time in China, alchemy was greatly improved. He was a Taoist. He wrote a book on alchemy called Chou It San Tung Chi. It is said to be one of the oldest texts in the preparation of nectar. Once Y went to the mountains with his three disciples to make a pill of immortality. When the pill was made, he applied it to the dog. Seeing him fall to the ground, the three disciples who were with him began to talk
What is the benefit of eating the pill that kills people instead of gaining immortality? Then they left. As soon as they left, Y got up from the ground and he and the dog took a few more pills and gained immortality.
Alchemy was popular in China until the later reigns of the Tang and Sung dynasties. The alchemist was quite friendly with him. Soon after his suspicions about alchemy were found, a minister named Pai Ling made the following appeal to Emperor Sien:
"Many alchemists have come to the court for many years. If they could have been immortal, they would not have come here and hid in the mountains. How can we trust those who have taken refuge in magic for their own benefit? How can we take their medicine?" People will not harm themselves by eating those metals, soils, toxic substances. In the past, when the king accepted something, his minister had to accept it as well.
Towards the end of the Huan Dynasty, alchemy began to decline in China. However, a book called Tan Ta Yao was published by Chen Chi Su. He also wrote a book on the mystery of nectar making. Can't reach. So he moved to southern China and began teaching on the streets. Alchemy in southern China came to an end shortly after his death.
What is meant by Chinese alchemical philosophy is mentioned by Ko Hung in his Pao Putsu texts. The following topics are recorded in this text.
1 / Life related theory.
2 / Different rules for making Elixir.
3 / Natural medicine and meaning preparation of immortality.
The author says that alchemy has two purposes.
1 / Gain the medicine of immortality by searching for nectar.
2 / Increase worldly wealth by producing gold.
On the other hand, Taoism teaches that those who seek worldly wealth will never find the cure for immortality. The author himself did not place much emphasis on worldly wealth.
He said:
"Worldly people blindly work tirelessly for the glory of wealth. They don't want to understand that the purpose of the elders was respect."
"An expert in Taoism thinks aristocracy as a game of sand. How different are all those alchemists from real alchemists who talk nonsense and live in incomparable luxuries."
Ko Hung's decision is that only if we can bring nature under our control can we get closer to longevity. There are many examples of this in nature. There are three ways to nurture life.
1 / by medicine.
2 / Knowing the technique of breathing.
3 / Supernatural thoughts.
In many cases, there is no denying that some of the methods of prolonging life that Ko Hung has outlined are not correct, no matter how the original alchemists argue against dying at birth. There is no doubt that life can be prolonged in many ways. Possible.
Lead and mercury have been well-known in China since ancient times. The Chinese knew lead even before mercury. One named Yi P