"This premiere people’s park boasts of world-class sculptures, historical markers, beautiful gardens, facilities for photo and art exhibits, event venues, and various forms of entertainment. More than just a place to stroll around, Rizal Park is indeed a sanctuary to people from all walks of life.
Formerly called “Luneta” from the French word Lunette which means a cresent-shaped fort, it was the site of “La Calzada”, the social hub of Manila’s elite. It was also used by the Spaniards as an execution ground for rebels and activist. Dr. Jose Rizal was executed in Rizal Park on December 30, 1896.
In 1902, Daniel Burnham, an architect and a city planner, chose Luneta as the American Government center. Among the buildings he designed were the Senate Building (now the National Art Gallery), the Finance building (now the National Museum of the Filipino People), and the Agricultural Building (formerly Department of Tourism, now the National Museum of Natural History)
During the American period, a monument of Dr. Jose Rizal was built. In 1913, Luneta Park was changed to “Rizal Park”.
The park remains a flagship of freedom and courage as numerous political rallies, oath takings, and national events are held within the park. When historic events are not taking the limelight, everyday activities keep it alive and bustling: joggers at dawn, afternoon concert, lovers strolling at sunset, family picnics on weekends, and many more. Everyday people come, people go. With their memories and monuments, Rizal Park will be kept alive and going for centuries to come."
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