Narcissistic personality disorder

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3 years ago

Narcissistic personality disorder, self-love, or egoism is a state of mental and psychological imbalance that makes the individual feel himself, but in an exaggerated way, which causes the emergence of many problems and obstacles in different areas of life.

What is narcissistic personality disorder?

There are many types of personality, including the borderline personality, the introvert, the social personality and many others. But for this narcissistic personality, it is completely different from all other types. Self-love is one of the types of psychological and mental disorders. The sufferer has an exaggerated sense of ego, which leads him to act in a kind of arrogance, arrogance, and selfishness.

The word narcissist means feeling transcendent, self-love with the desire to win even at everyone's expense. This word goes back to the Greek myth, when it was mentioned that Narcissus was very beautiful, and he loved himself to death. Narcissistic personality disorder can cause many problems in different areas of life, including:

  • The school.

  • Social relations.

  • the work.

But this type of psychological and mental disorder can be controlled by talking to the patient, and by improving the lifestyle.

Causes of narcissistic personality disorder

Until now, scholars have not indicated the true reason behind the exaggerated self-love, but there are many factors, including:

  • Genetic factors: such as if one of the family members suffers from a narcissistic personality.

  • Poor child upbringing, parental neglect or abuse.

  • Sexual promiscuity.

  • Excessive parenting to children.

  • Exaggerated expectations or unrealistic parents' goals for their children.

Symptoms of narcissistic personality disorder

These psychopaths are often in constant need of a lot of attention from others, love of fame and the spotlight on them. Often those who suffer from this self-love disorder are not happy, and often they are disappointed if they do not give them the beautiful praise, grants, and gifts that they think they deserve. According to the diagnostic criteria described in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) of the American Psychiatric Association, there are a group of symptoms that are evidence of developing narcissistic personality disorder, including:

  • Exaggerated sense of self-importance.

  • A lot of talk is about his achievements that distinguish them from the rest.

  • Always feeling he deserves the best while others don't.

  • It is also possible for him to take pictures of himself whenever he holds the mobile phone.

  • Does not accept other people's criticism of him, and interacts with it negatively.

  • He denies anyone's favor for him.

  • Feeling pride and vanity is what causes everyone to turn away from it.

  • He always believes that he is among the first in society.

  • Always preoccupied with unlimited illusions of success, strength, or brilliance.

  • Trying to exploit others, or being selfish.

  • Hatred of others, or he always thinks they envy him.

  • His behavior is arrogant, or arrogant.

  • Ignore people, ruin relationships.

  • Often the sufferer enters into bouts of anxiety and depression.

  • Abuse of alcohol or drugs.

  • It is possible that this person is really high achieving, but this flaw always has a negative effect on their dedication to work.

And not only that, but unfortunately the symptoms do not stop there!

Complications

The narcissistic personality can cause the emergence of many personality disorders on the social, practical, and scientific levels, including:

  • The emergence of some suicidal trends.

  • Tendencies to abuse alcohol and drugs as a result of depression.

  • Being frustrated as a result of too much trouble.

  • Imbalance in social relations.

  • High stress hormone cortisol, which can cause heart disease.

How to live with the symptoms of narcissistic personality?

Although self-love disorder can be difficult to treat, it can be dealt with overly selfishness. Your visit to a psychiatrist for counseling can change the course of your life, and it may also change the way you think and interact with society. Do not forget that you are the only one responsible for your behavior, and only you can change it. But if you suffer from the presence of a narcissist in your life, you should take the following tips:

  • If you have a close relationship with him, try to convince him to see a psychiatrist.

  • Don't try to turn away from him, because he will understand the mistake later and come back to you.

  • Stop praising him, and try to show him your accomplishments.

  • Do not respond to all his requests, try to reject some of them.

  • Try to know his true destiny, but calmly.

  • Do not forget that narcissistic personality disorder is a psychological disorder that needs treatment and help.

Narcissistic personality disorder treatment

Because it is so difficult to change personality style, it can take several years to treat exaggerated selfishness to see the desired result. This leads many to consider this treatment to be a waste of time. Among the methods that improve behavior include:

  • Avoid drinking drugs, alcohol, or anything that helps trigger negative behaviors.

  • Make sure to get exercise at least three times a week, as it boosts your mood.

  • Don't expect compliments from those around you.

  • Try to give a high priority to yourself and your abilities to be stronger in order to increase your self-confidence.

  • Help others in their work if you can, when they accept any work.

  • Try to practice mindfulness meditation (yoga) and meditation to reduce feelings of anxiety and tension.

  • Be more patient 'as the treatment takes more time, to see the desired result.

  • As much as possible, stay motivated, and always remind yourself that it is possible to work to repair all damaged relationships with others.

This is in addition to the following methods:

Psychotherapy

This type of therapy is also known as talk therapy and includes the following:

  • Talk to the patient and try to convince others of the importance of others.

  • Learn to communicate better with others, so that you become more intimate with them.

  • It also helps manage feelings and deal with self-esteem issues.

  • It encourages the patient to set realistic, achievable goals.

  • Also instill confidence in the patient's soul, or try to touch his strengths.

  • Helping the patient to accept others' criticism in a more positive way.

Drug therapy

The outcome of treatment varies depending on the severity of the patient's symptoms and their willingness to stick to the course of treatment. In general, symptoms of narcissistic personality disorders improve over time. A professional psychiatrist may prescribe some medications to treat episodes of depression or anxiety disease if you suffer from either.

If you suffer from narcissistic personality disorder, do not hesitate to seek support from family members and close friends, and you should go to a psychiatrist to get rid of all the obstacles caused by exaggerated self-love disorder.

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Avatar for Tomas
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