The 10 Richest People in the World

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Billionaires play an outsized role in shaping the global economy, politics, and philanthropy. Forbes puts the number of billionaires in the world at 2,755. The wealthiest among them belong to an even more exclusive club and wield still more power. Many of these billionaires are founders of technology giants, with much of their wealth still invested in the companies they started.

They can, however, still borrow against that wealth to avoid selling stock, deferring (or eliminating for heirs) taxes on unrealized capital gains in the process.Multi-billionaires can also take advantage of a panoply of tax deductions to offset reported income, leaving some on this list paying no income tax in recent years.

With so much of their wealth in publicly traded stocks, the net worth of the richest can fluctuate with market valuations. For example, Elon Musk, founder and CEO of Tesla Inc. (TSLA) and the richest person in the world saw his net worth surge in 2021 thanks to the increase in the share price of Tesla (where he currently owns 17% of the company)—with Tesla shares rising nearly 50% in 2021.

In contrast, Meta Platforms Inc. (FB) founder and CEO Mark Zuckerberg fell out of the top 10 in February 2022, when Meta's share price plunged after a disappointing earnings report. Zuckerberg's net worth is down $40 billion in 2022.

1. Elon Musk

Age: 50

Residence: Texas

Co-founder and CEO: Tesla

Net Worth: $273 billion

Tesla Ownership Stake: 17% ($187 billion)

Other Assets: Space Exploration Technologies ($40.3 billion private asset), $5.7 billion in cash.

2. Jeff Bezos

Age: 58

Residence: Washington

Founder and Executive Chair: Amazon (AMZN)

Net Worth: $188 billion

Amazon Ownership Stake: 10% ($163 billion)

Other Assets: Blue Origin ($9.15 billion private company stake), The Washington Post ($250 million private asset), and $15.6 billion in cash

3. Bernard Arnault

Age: 73

Residence: Paris, France

CEO and Chair: LVMH (LVMUY)

Net Worth: $148 billion

Christian Dior Ownership Stake: 97.5% ($120 billion total)

Other Assets: Moelis & Company equity ($22.6 billion public asset), Hermès equity (undisclosed stake), and $10.7 billion in cash

4. Bill Gates

Age: 66

Residence: Washington

Co-founder: Microsoft Corp. (MSFT)

Net Worth: $133 billion

Microsoft Ownership Stake: 1.3% ($31.9 billion)

Other Assets: Cascade Investment LLC ($59.2 billion public assets), $56.9 billion in cash

5. Warren Buffett

Age: 91

Residence: Nebraska

CEO: Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.A)

Net Worth: $127 billion

Berkshire Hathaway Ownership Stake: 16% ($126 billion)

Other Assets: $1.15 billion in cash

6. Larry Page

Age: 48

Residence: California

Co-founder and Board Member: Alphabet (GOOG)

Net Worth: $125 billion

Alphabet Ownership Stake: 6% ($109.6 billion total)

Other Assets: $14.9 billion in cash

7. Sergey Brin

Age: 48

Residence: California

Co-founder and Board Member: Alphabet (GOOG)

Net Worth: $119 billion

Alphabet Ownership Stake: 6% ($104.4 billion total)

Other Assets: $15 billion in cash

8. Steve Ballmer

Age: 66

Residence: Washington

Owner: Los Angeles Clippers

Net Worth: $108 billion

Microsoft Ownership Stake: 4% ($98.8 billion total)

Other Assets: Los Angeles Clippers ($3.16 billion private asset), $5.93 billion in cash

9. Larry Ellison

Age: 77

Residence: Hawaii

Co-founder, Chair and CTO: Oracle (ORCL)

Net Worth: $103 billion

Oracle Ownership Stake: 40% ($68.4 billion)

Other Assets: Tesla equity ($16.3 billion public asset), $17.6 billion in cash and real estate

10. Gautam Adani

Age: 59

Residence: Gurgaon, India

Founder and Chair: Adani Group

Net Worth: $100 billion

Adani Enterprises, Power. and Transmissions Ownership Stakes: 75% each ($51.3 billion)

Other Assets: 65% of Adani Green Energy ($23.4 billion public asset), 61% of Adani Green Energy ($24.3 billion public asset), 37% of Adani Total Gas ($12.2 billion public asset)

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