Leonardo da Vinci

Leonardo da Vinci was a leading artist and intellectual of the Italian Renaissance who was known for his long-running works "The Last Supper" and "Mona Lisa".

Who is Leonardo da Vinci?

Leonardo da Vinci (April 15, 1452 to May 2, 1519) was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor, military engineer and draftsman - nicknamed the "Renaissance Man". With a curious mind and intelligent intellect, The Vinci is fully aware of his work in science and the laws of nature. His ideas and body of work influenced countless artists and created a leading light da Vinci in the Italian Renaissance

Painting and artwork by Leonardo da Vinci

Although The Vinci is known for its artistic skills, less than two dozen films are responsible for it. One reason is that his interests were so diverse that he was not a brilliant painter. Leonardo da Vinci's most famous works include "Vitruvian Man", "The Last Supper" and "Mona Lisa".

Vitruvian Man '

Art and science intersected perfectly in The Vinci's sketch of the "Vitruvian Man" painted in 1490, intersected into the "Vitruvian Man", which depicts a male figure in two squares and two superimposed positions with his arms and legs inside both a circle. The sketch expresses Leonardo’s desire to describe the people of nature as well as the study of proportions.

A sketch by Leonardo da Vinci

'The Last Supper'

Around 1495, the Du Vinci commissioned the Duke of Migun Ludovico Sforza, to paint "The Last Spoiler" on the back wall of the dining hall inside the monastery of Santa Maria del Grazie in Milan. He imagines the masterpiece free play to complete almost three years, when Jesus gathers the twelve apostles for the Passover, one of them will betray him. The facial expressions and the body language range of the figures around the table bring the matamati structure to life.

Instead of painting a sculptor on fresh plaster, The Vinci decided that "The Last Supper" painted with ginger and oil on dry plaster caused rapid shrinkage and shaking. Although the filling is further damaged by an unnecessary reconstruction, it has now been fixed using modern conservation techniques.

'Mona Lisa'

In 1503, The Vinci began work on his most famous painting এবং and the world's most famous painting "the" Mona Lisa "the" Mona Lisa ". Half of the personally commissioned work is a portrait of a mysterious smiling woman, derived from The Vinci's sfumato technique.

Mystery about the identity of the subject added to the attraction of "Mona Lisa". Princess Isabella of Naples, an unnamed Koran and The Vinci's own mother have all been cast as potential sitters for the masterpiece. It has even been speculated that the subject was not a woman but Da Vinci’s long-term apprentice Salai dressed in women’s clothing. Based on an account from an early biographer, however, "Mona Lisa" is a picture of Lisa del Giocondo, the wife of a wealthy Florentine silk merchant. The original Italian name for the painting - "La Gioconda" - supports the theory, but it is far from certain. Some art historians believe that the merchant painted the portrait to celebrate the couple's postpartum birth of their next child, which means the figure may be pregnant during the painting.

If the Giocondo family hadn’t actually commissioned the painting, they wouldn’t have received it. For The Vinci, the "Mona Lisa" was always a work in progress, as it was an attempt to achieve its fullness and he never shared with the painting. Today, the "Mona Lisa" hangs in the Louvre Museum in Paris, France, protected behind bulletproof glass and is considered a valuable national asset by millions of visitors every year.

'Anghiari War'

In 1503, The Vinci began work on the "Battle of Anguilla", a filling commissioned for the council hall of the "Palazzo Vecchio" which was twice as large as "The Last Supper". He abandoned the project two years later as it had a chance to finish before mural abandonment began.

Sculpture

Ludovico Sforza also entrusted Dr. Vinci with his father and the founder of the family dynasty, Francesco Sforza, sculpting a 16-foot-tall bronze equestrian statue. With the help of apprentices and students in his workshop, The Vinci turned the project on and off for more than a dozen years. Leonardo built the statue in a life-size clay model of the statue, but did not wander when bronze was used in battle with France. After French forces defeated Milan in 1499 and dismantled the clay model - the Duke and Esforza families fled with the city of The Vinci.

Surprisingly, led by the French forces that defeated Ludovico in 1499, Gian Giacovo also followed in the footsteps of his enemies in the triangle and commissioned The Vanny to build a huge equestrian statue that could be mounted on his tomb.

Painting technique

Leonardo da Vinci is well known for the advancement of his two painting techniques:

Chiaroscuro: The Vinci's figures give a three-dimensional difference between darkness and light.

Sfumato: A technique that involves painting with a soft, cometic tinge, step by step, instead of hard borders.

The film "Virgin of the Rocks", started in 1483, is an excellent example of these two techniques.

Search: Flying Machine

Before a man of his time, The Vinci appeared in predictions of the future with a sketch of an instrument and a helicopter. Perhaps his most well-known "discovery" is a "flying machine", which is based on the physiology of a bat.

When and where was Danny Vanny born?

Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1552, in a farmhouse in the middle of the priceless hills of Tuscany, outside the village of Anchiano in present-day Italy.

Family, education and early life

Born out of wedlock to a young peasant woman named Serpio and Katrina, the dramatic Florentine playwrights, Leonardo da Vinci was raised by his father and his peers. At the age of five, he moved to the interior of his father's family in the nearby town of Vanni, Tuscany, where the surname associated with Leonardo came from, and lived with his uncles and grandparents.

The young Leonardo received little formal education beyond basic reading, writing, and mathematical instruction, but artistic talent became evident from the earliest times. At the age of 14, The Vinci began long-term training with the famous Florentine artist Andr দে del Verroccio. He has learned a wide range of technical skills including metal work, leather industry, carpet, drawing, painting and sculpture. His closest known work - drawing a pen and ink in a landscape in the Arun Valley - was sketched in 1473.

At the age of 20, Danny Vanny qualified as a master artist in the St. Luke's Guild of Florence and established his own workshop. However, he continued to collaborate with his teacher for another five years. Del Virocio is thought to have completed his "baptism of Christ" in 1475 with the help of his students, who painted part of the background and according to the most famous painters, sculptors and architects Was so low that he never picked up a fur coat. Most scholars, however, dismiss the apocryphal as Vasari's account.

In 1478, after leaving Verocco's studio, The Vinci received his first independent commission for an altarman to live in a chapel in Palazzo Vecchio, Florence. Three years later, the Augustine monks of San Donato, Florence, hired a Scopetto to draw "Magur's caress." However, the young artist left the city and left both commissions completely free of charge.

The Vinci Engineer

In 1482, Lorenzo de Medici, ruler of Florentine, made a dyed lamp and commissioned The Vinci to bring it to Ludovio Sophorja as a quiet gesture. After working, The Vinci lobbied Ludvio for a job and sent a letter to the future Duke of Milan mentioning his significant talent as an artist and instead talking about his further marketing skills as a military engineer. Using his inventive mind, The Vinci used battlefields such as battle chariots, mounted beside skeet blades, an armored tank that cranked branches, and a huge crossover that required a small army of men to operate. The letter worked, and Ludovico brought Da Vinci from Milan for a building which would be 17 years. During his time in Milan, Leonardo was commissioned to work on many artistic projects, including "The Last Supper".

Appointed by the Sforza Clan as a painter and sculptor as an architect and military engineering advisor, Leonardo’s ability to speak on a variety of topics speaks to Vanity’s intelligence and curiosity. Like many leaders in Renaissance humanism, Da Vinci did not see a dividing line between science and art. He sees it as a very different subject. She believes studying science has made her a better artist

In 1502 and 1503 he traveled outside Florence for a short time as an army engineer at The Vinci Florence, surveying maps of Kajal Bronzia, Pope Alexander VII and the commander of the Pope's army, military construction projects and city plans and landmarks. He planned to reject the entry of wartime enemies in order to move away from Pisa, west of the Arno River, through the well-known diplomat Nakolo Machiavelli.

The Vinci's Study of Anatomy and Science

Leonardo da Vinci considers mankind the most important feeling and the most important organ, and he emphasizes the importance of the Sapar Veda, or "knowing how to look." He believes in gathering knowledge and information directly

Books and movies

Much has been written about Dabla Vinci over the years, but Walter Eisen has explored new areas with Leonardo da Vinci in a lively voice of 2017, detailing the artist's creations and the fruits of his invention.

The lecture, which was held around the book and aired in 2018, was seen as an alternative to adapting to the big screen to play the character of Leonardo DiCaprio.

What was Leonardo da Vinci gay?

Florentine court records show that in 1476, Danichi and four other young men were convicted of the crime of blasphemy, deportation or even death. After The Vinci was acquitted, his position was undoubtedly for the following two years.

Final year

Leonardo returned to Munich in 1506 to work for the French rulers, who had seized the city seven years earlier and forced him to flee. Among the students joining his studio is young Millennial aggressor Francisco Melzi, who will be The Vinci's closest companion for the rest of his life. He did not paint a bit during his second career in Milan, however, most of his time was devoted to scientific research.

During the political conflict and the temporary expulsion of the French from Milan, The Vinci left the city and in 1513 moved to Rome with Salai, Melzi and two studio assistants. Giuliano de 'Medici, the brother of newly established Pope Leo X and the son of his former patron, has given The Vinci a monthly stipend, including a suite of rooms in his home inside the Vatican. His new patron, however, has given The Vinci little work. Lacking large commissions, he devoted most of his time in Rome to mathematical research and scientific research.

Attended a 1515 interview between King Francis I of France and Polo Leo X, the new French Empress The Vinci gave the title "Premier Painter and Engineer and Legendary Architect". Accompanied by Melzi, The Vinci left for France, never to return. Like Rome, The Vinci rarely painted in his time in France.