Dear reader, our nature is full of the creation of the great Creator. There is so much diversity in this creation that it is almost impossible for today's science to calculate. In this diverse world, only those people who are familiar with human beings or in some way or another know them, study them. Just as this thinking community studies small and big animals, they also think of smaller animals. In that continuity, research on spiders has been going on for a long time. We don't know the slightest identity of spiders from the research work of thinkers.
The spider Arnida or Luta in the Arnia episode; They breathe in the air; They are ranked seventh in terms of species diversity. Science estimates that there are about 40,000 species, of which 109 families have been listed. Almost all spiders prey on predators and insects. Although they catch prey in different ways, most of them prey with their nets. Again, many people throw silk yarn made from their juice on the prey and the prey gets entangled in that yarn; Again, many hide in holes in the ground, jumping on the moving insects. There are other species that hide in different places and jump on the prey.
A different variation of the creation, the body of this spider, the octopus, has brought a difference in the world of beautiful insects. The thinkers of this varied creation of nature are really in trouble. The body of the spider is divided into two parts, the front part is called cephalothorax and the back part is called abdomen. Unlike other insects, spiders do not have antennae. Advanced species of spiders have a central nervous system; Unlike other orthopods, spiders do not have extra muscles on their faces, which can be exacerbated by hydraulic pressure if necessary. A full-grown spider of the smallest size can be less than 4 mm long; A large spider can grow up to 10 cm in length. A large spider weighs up to 150 grams. In South Asia, the tail of a predatory spider can grow up to 10-12 inches in length.
Spiders generally have low vision; Most spiders have four pairs of eyes on the front of their body, and these eyes are arranged differently in different tribes. But the jumping spider's eyes are three pairs and strange to look at; A pair of large-sized eyes attached to the front of the head is on the front of the mandible. There is another pair of mazari-sized on either side, and another pair on the back of the head. Their eyesight is very sharp, about ten times that of the Ganges grasshopper. Human eyesight is only five times greater than that of a spider; In other words, their eyesight is the highest in the world of insects. Most spiders have sharp venomous teeth, their teeth are hollow and they use these teeth as injection needles. Toxins are poured on the victim or the enemy by his teeth.
Almost all spiders prey on food. They prey on various insects, including their own species. They usually cannot prey on any animal larger than their own body size. However, they cannot hunt even small animals. Just as spiders eat different species of spiders, they do not spare their own species, which is why most species of spiders cannot live together. Each species has its own communication system, most species have a wonderful feature তাদের their female spider eats its male partner after mating. In some species, the male spider has a hook-like part in its front leg to keep its mate tight during sexual intercourse so that it cannot eat it. In some species the size of the male mate is so small that it is not possible for the female mate to prey on him. In almost all species, the female makarsa is a fake sister; In some species, the male mate also shortens the female spider's web and attaches it to the female spider's web. The males of this species are very small in size and the females cannot eat them.
Spider hunting method - The most widely used method is the 'net spread method'. Spiders make nets for prey in a variety of ways. Where different insects feed on grasses or vegetable gardens, spiders lay nets parallel to the ground so that after the insects fly away after being caught in the net, the predatory spiders feed on the trapped insects. Spiders weave vertically or vertically along the ground to trap flying insects. The spiders that catch prey with their nets do not see very well with their eyes but they are very sensitive to vibrations, realizing the vibrations that occur when the prey is trapped in the net, they jump on the prey. In addition to spreading the net, spiders catch prey in a variety of ways; Bears and jumping spiders bite and bite when they catch prey, and eat the prey when it dies from poisoning.

Bear spider
The female bear spider lays eggs on their woven remy bed and wraps the bed around a round ball so that it can carry it with them wherever it goes. These egg balls are carried by silk thread tied to the tip of their tail. When the baby hatches, the babies crawl on the mother's back, where the mother can go with the babies wherever she pleases, even for days and weeks. The mothers of these bear spiders are very caring towards their offspring. When the children grow up, they leave their mother and go elsewhere to make a living. Jumping Spiders - Because of their good eyesight, these spiders can see from a great distance. Like sneaky thieves, they can go very close to their prey, jumping on prey like opportunities, as they hunt on trees, on walls, and often fall down. In order to save him, they cling to the silken thread from their body and jump on it, even if it falls, they hang on to that thread. These spiders make silk tents for sleeping at night, in which the female spider can lay eggs, they leave the eggs inside the tent and go out to hunt. Males of this species are often in danger of finding a mate. Many times the female spider does not understand that the newcomer is the male of her species; Then he wants to eat her, in which case the newcomer shows a special kind of dance, then the female spider can recognize the male of his own species and welcome him.
The sight of these jumping spiders is so evident that they can recognize the people who observe them. Some of these species are so shy that they run away in such a situation. There are also some daring species like Phidippus audax, Platycryptus undatus, these observers can recognize them when they are close to them, they do not run away in fear, sometimes jumping on their fingers and jumping from one finger to another or even from one hand to the other. We have discussed here briefly the general characteristics of one or two species from scientific observation; There are thousands of other species that are unknown to science. Now the question is how did a spider get to know these things in its life cycle? Keniba showed so many differences in characteristics from species to species. Evolutionists may say that all these changes have come about as a result of their will and effort to survive, and that nature is controlling when and how these changes should take place; That is to say, this diversity has come to the spider's body through the general selection of nature in the change of time.

Dear reader, if we think deeply, if a spider struggles to survive under the influence of hunger, the change that will take place in it may change the old method of hunting into a new method, depending on its physical shape, behavior, its way of life. Why so much difference? Science says there are about 43,000 species; These include differences in shape, nature and way of life. Can any thoughtful person admit that this diversity is self-created? Who taught the spider his way of life? Have you seen spider webs woven? How strange his weaving this net. Who taught this method? Maybe you have learned the course of evolution!
Dear reader, think about it, evolution can never teach a new method, because evolution changes the morphology of living things, and according to science, this is done through gene mutations. As little as a gene mutation can alter a species, it appears that there are different species in the same class, and that the genetic general characteristics of these species remain unchanged. Gene mutations can never transform an animal into another class in the course of evolution. (Source - Spider - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia)
Dear reader, this time we will see what the Holy Qur'an hints about this spider;
Like those who take God as their back and take them.
29:41 The example of those who take other than Allah as helpers is the spider. He builds a house. And of all the houses, the spider's web is the weakest, if they only knew.
The origin of the word spider in Arabic literature is 'Ankab'. The word ‘ankabut’ (spider) derived from the word ankab refers to small animals that make thin silk threads from the juice secreted from their bodies and weave nets with it.
The word ankabut has been interpreted in different ways by the multipliers; Among them, Al-Fera has termed the word as feminine, many Arabic words are also considered masculine, the plural of the word Al-Ankabut is ‘Ankabutat, Anakeb, Anakib’; The short form of the word is 'Onayakeb'. In Yemeni linguistics, the word spider is 'Ankabah'. It can also be said that ‘Ankabaa’ and ‘Ankabuh’ evolved in this way and added an extra to the Arabic language to form a singular female spider. Ibn al-'Irabi said, "Al-Ankab is the male spider, and Al-Ankaba is the female spider." He further said that the word Ankab means spider class in a broad sense. When the word alankabut means the nation of Makarsa, it can be taken in both genders; Al-Mabrad says the word al-Ankabut is feminine, but can also be used masculine. From all these discussions it is evident that the word alankabut refers to the singular form of the spider; The plural of which is ‘anakeb’.
(Source- The Quran project on spider)
The naming of this surah in the Holy Qur'an gives a covert introduction to the life of the spider. We have seen in the scientific discussion of spiders that in almost all species, female spiders make their home in the nest. Spiders do not live in groups or socially, each spider lives separately. On the other hand, in the Holy Qur'an, Surah Al-Nahl and Surah Al-Namal have been used in the plural. We have learned from scientific reviews that both bees and ants live social lives.
Allah the Almighty says in the Holy Qur’an, ‘The example of those who take others as helpers instead of Allah is the spider. He builds a house. And the spider's house is the weakest of all the houses, if they only knew. 'Why did he give the example of this spider here? Did he mean to tell people that the spider's web is very weak? No! Dear reader, Allah Almighty has not given this example to inform the people about this common thing; Notice at the end of the verse that he said, "If they only knew." But our unfortunate Qur'anic scholars have taken this verse only as an example. When science found out about spiders, our enthusiastic researchers said that this is the glory of the Holy Qur'an - the great creator in the singular word Ankabut means the female spider because the only female spider is a fake sister and the spiders all live alone.
Dear reader, see another introduction to the subtlety of the Holy Qur'an in this verse.
Take it from the two guardians of Allah
Translating the words of this phrase,
; The translation of the passage is ‘take someone other than Allah as a helper’, here the use of the word helper (أَوْلِيَاء) is very wise. This word is the plural of the word wali which means protector, helper, unbelievers. This subtle use is possible only for Allah Almighty.