Birds are enemies and allies

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There are 600 species of birds in Bangladesh Interest in birds is being expressed in many ways Even then the birds are decreasing, the birds are getting lost Some species are endangered Why is this happening?

To get the answer, you need to know about the enemy-friend of the bird Need to know the law 6 We need to know what kind of environment the bird wants to live in, how its habitat is being destroyed, how its life and fertility are being destroyed.

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Cruelty to birds

Recently, a news has caused a stir According to the news published in the media, the hunters are blinding the eyes after catching the birds The reason for blinding the eyes after catching the bird is that the bird can no longer fly away If there is no sight, the bird cannot stumble or hurt the buyer And if the law enforcement forces detain, then the bird can not release ৷ The law-enforcement forces have to leave without releasing the birds What a horrible kindness to the birds! Usually hunters use this ruthless method to hunt large birds including snail shells

Enemies of birds

In addition to catching birds to get nets and traps, birds are caught in some more ruthless ways Among them, catching birds with poison bait, traps and fishing rods is also very cruel The bird is seriously injured when caught with a trap or bite And the birds infected with the poison bait are caught as soon as they die Apart from this, birds are also hunted with guns or airguns Bird hunting is illegal in Bangladesh, but killing birds in various ways is going on freely All these birds are sold in front of the law enforcement agencies, whose pictures are often published in the news In the area of ​​Beel and Haor, there is a public market for selling birds Such markets in Munshiganj and Gazipur, near Dhaka, were closed several times but reopened a few days later. In the haor and border areas of the country, bird meat is sold in hotels and restaurants in a competitive manner. And most of the birds that fall prey to these predators are migratory birds

Bird lover Isa Haq

Isa Haque is now known as a 'bird lover' in Kushtia's Mirpur Bazar He has a tea shop in the market A few years ago, storks started coming in front of his shop Isa Haq started giving them food Bread, biscuits, chanachur, singara are given to the birds After getting food, the birds became fearless The number of birds is increasing. Seeing this, the owners of the nearby bakery give Isa Haq their unsold bread and biscuits. Jesus gives food every morning Bird fair sitting around his shop Many people come to see it now No one bothers the birds The birds also roam there fearlessly Everyone enjoys this anagona, chirping of birds

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Ninety weeping sixty bills

The locals call Tanguar Haor 'Ninety Bills, Six Bills' The haor is spread over 120 small and large beels of ten mouzas of Dharmapasha and Tahirpur in Sunamganj district. The total area of ​​Tanguar Haor, including 48 villages in the two upazilas, is about 100 sq km, of which 260,238 hectares are wetlands.



Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Birds of Tanguar Haor

According to wildlife expert Reza Khan, there are about 250 species of birds in Tanguar Haor. A large part of these birds are migratory birds There are no other migratory birds like Tanguar Haor in the country

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Bird sanctuary

The two main bird sanctuaries of Tanguar Haor are Leuchchamara and Berberia Beel 7 Also the beels that have a lot of birds are Rowar Beel, Gazaria Beel, Alam Doar, Sangsar Beel, Kaikhali Beel, Chunkhola Beel, Jittala Gop, Feller Beel, Rupabhui Beel, Sattar Beel, Moisher Gata, Elephant Gata, Balwar Doba, Mango Bill, Kawar Bill, Ansar Bill, Khajuri Bill, Ainnar Bill, Nalkathir Bill etc.

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Bird watching

As winter sets in, migratory birds flock to Tanguar Haor. January-February 6 is the best time to see birds in this haor

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Live in tents

Bird-loving people rush to Tanguar Haor to see birds in winter season Many people also live in tents in the place to take pictures of various birds

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Redfly-ghost

The bird is also known as Rangamuri A large part of the guest birds that come to Tanguar Haor are ducks The name of this beautiful bird is Laljhunti-Bhutihansa English name Red Crested Pochard 6

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Desi Metehans

It is also known as duck English name Spot Build Post 7 It is a lot like a domesticated duck However, it is not a migratory, resident bird of Bangladesh However, this species, which is considered endangered in Bangladesh and protected under the Wildlife Act, is more common in this haor. The bird is usually seen in pairs of males and females

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Giriya duck

The English name of the bird is Gargani 6 Apart from Bangladesh and India, it is found in various countries in Europe, Africa, North America, Oceania and Asia. Europe and West Asia are their main breeding grounds In winter, they migrate from these regions to the Indian subcontinent, Australia and Africa.

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Rusty color haunted

The English name of this duck bird is Feruzinas dak 8 This bird is also much like a domesticated duck Sizes range from 32 to 36 centimeters The head, neck, neck, chest and back of the bird are dark copper in color The lower part of the tail is white The eyes of males are white and the eyes of females are black

Tanguer Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Pyongyang duck

This brown duck can also be seen a lot in winter in Tanguar Haor The bird is 39 to 43 cm in size and has a black-brown color on the back of the male; The abdomen is white The female bird looks a lot like the male bird However, brown spots can be seen all over their bodies Their lips are yellow with black spots

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Lenja duck

Also known as Lenja duck in the north Its English name is Northern Pintail 8 Apart from Bangladesh and India, they are found in many countries of the world They breed in Europe, Asia and northern North America The species is naturally migratory and migrates to the equator south of its breeding ground in winter.

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Patari duck

The English name of this bird also known as Pati Tili Hans is Common Til 8 There is a difference in the color of male and female birds The leaf swan lives in groups and migrates in large groups during the non-breeding season. They can be easily seen in large reservoirs Plant seeds and small aquatic organisms are their main food

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Pati Kut

This bird, also known as Eurasian coot, can be seen in abundance in winter in Tanguar Haor They are mainly a type of aquatic birds The body of the bird is dark black, the eyes and forehead are white, the legs are white

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Dhupani Bak

They can be seen in different haors and beels of Bangladesh including Tanguar haor Also known as the gray buck, the bird's English name is Gray Heron

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Purple buck

The English name of this bird also known as Lalche Buck is Purple Heron 7 In addition to the Purple Buck Africa, the bird is found in Central and Southern Europe, as well as in South and East Asia. Although it looks a lot like a gray buck, it is a little smaller in the size of a purple buck This bird usually lives in the vicinity of water bodies Fish, frogs and aquatic insects are the main prey of purple deer

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

New PP

Also known as water cooker The English name of the bird is Pheasant Tailed Jackana 6 A female water hen lays her eggs on a lotus leaf, paired with several male hens. Then it flew away The boy cooks give it to the egg Insects are their main food This 31 cm long bird is a permanent resident of this reservoir

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Pankauri

In Tanguar Haor, various species of pankauri can be seen in winter season Even in winter, they dive into the water and catch fish Sometimes it can be seen sitting on the side of the bill or on the stalks in the sun

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Purple column

The bird is known by various names like Kalim, Qaim, Qayem, Sundari Pakhi etc. Its English name is Purple Swamp Apart from Bangladesh and India, the bird is found in various countries in South and Southeast Asia, Oceania, Africa and Europe. They can be seen in groups next to the dry water body of Tanguar Haor

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Birds of prey

In the winter season, various kinds of birds of prey can be seen in Tanguar Haor Notable among these are the big Chitra Eagle, Indus Eagle, Fish Mural, Conch Eagle etc.

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Mete head titi

In the dry grasslands around the Tanguar Haor wetlands, muddy heads are more common. The English name of the bird is Gray-Headed Lapwing 7

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Water rooster

The bird is also known as the leaf-drinking chicken English name Common Murhen 6 It is more common in the grasslands near the Tanguar Haor reservoir

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Black tail jourali

In the winter season in Tanguar Haor, the team of Black Tail Jurali can be seen The English name of the bird is Black Tailed Godwit 8

Tanguar Haor is a migratory bird paradise

Go back

Very good sunset is seen in winter season at Tanguar Haor The scene of the birds returning in groups at sunset can also be seen very well

Bird village

The village of Samaskhalsi in Natore is already known as the village of birds Migratory birds started coming to this village from 2005 And the people of the village also extend their hand to them like a friend They decided at the outset that no bird could be caught, no bird could be disturbed They made the village trees an open sanctuary for birds They guard so that no one from outside can come and harm the birds Pulls the warning 6 Then the presence of birds increases The villagers put up signboards and banners and distributed leaflets Now there are 35 species of birds living in that village Not only the surrounding villages, people come from far and wide to see the birds in the village, to express their love for the birds.

Alamgir built a nest for the birds

Alamgir Hossain 7, a youth from Khatamdhupur union of Syedpur upazila of Nilphamari He built a nest for the birds so that the birds could sit and live safely, this is his dream And for this he tied earthen jars to the trees That pitcher is like a house It has 6 doors to enter Alamgir Hossain's slogan was, "Let's be friends with birds, let's save the world."

Alamgir Hossain has been doing this for 6 years Now many have joined him, forming an organization called 'Setu Bandhan' Alamgir's initiative is seeing the face of success The house he built is now home to a variety of birds, including storks, doves, harriers, bulbuls, storks, doyles, and pheasants. Birds are being bred there The people of the village have also become friends with the birds They do not bother the birds in any way And the number of birds is increasing day by day in the village

This is how bird lovers are increasing day by day in Bangladesh Many organizations have been created out of love for birds The largest and most talked about organization is Bangladesh Birds Club 7 Under the initiative of this club, 8 bird censuses are conducted in haor and wetland areas of the country every year Bird fair is 6 Bird picture exhibition is organized

The lakes of Jahangirnagar University near Dhaka are bird sanctuaries 7 migratory birds can be seen here The nature of the place is a safe haven for trees and birds There is a bird fair every year in winter The new generation is introduced to birds and is told why birds need to be protected, why birds need to be loved.

The bird's nest is being destroyed

Asked about the birds' enemies, MA Muhith, general secretary of the Bird's Club and a mountaineer, said: "Generally speaking, those who hunt birds are the ones who do. But many of us unknowingly make enemies with birds Destroy the bird's habitat We are cutting down trees, destroying wetlands, destroying the environment of beel-haor-baor, as a result of which birds are losing their habitat. There may be wetlands, but due to their commercial use, there is no habitat for birds Again, birds are dying due to the use of various chemicals and pesticides in crops Loss of fertility. "

‘I’ve seen a lot of birds before, I don’t see them anymore’

Migratory birds, or guest birds?

There are now 750 to 800 species of birds in Bangladesh Of these, there are 7 species of birds living in Bangladesh, either native or permanent And 300 species of migratory birds Ornithologists say it is wrong to call migratory birds guest birds, because migratory birds are also birds of Bangladesh, because under international bird law, a bird that is seen once in a country will be considered a bird of that country. Migratory birds are more common in Bangladesh in winter Of these, more than 7 ducks and storks

The number of birds

What is the number of birds in Bangladesh? There are no accurate statistics However, in the haor and wetland areas of Bangladesh, birds are counted every year and the Bird Club does that. They have also started counting birds this year.

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