Throughout the long term, the area of Bengal was governed by a rundown of Indian, Turkic, and Mughal administrations just as the British.
Following the skirmish of Plassey in 1757, the British East India Company authoritatively oversaw the locale of Bengal from the then decision Mughals and combined it under the organization starting a 200-year time of British rule1.
The organization lost control of the Bengal area, following the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 that lead to the exchange of its forces in the district to the British Raj1 which by the mid-twentieth century administered most of the Indian sub-landmass.
In 1947, the British Raj surrendered its standard over the Indian sub-landmass following many years of autonomy developments, bringing about the foundation of the nations of India and Pakistan—East and West Pakistan. Bangladesh was "East Pakistan" until its Independence in 19713.
The Only Country to Fight a War and Declare Independence Over Language:
The name "Bangladesh" is comprised of two words; "Bangla," the local name of the Bengali language, and "desh," which means country.
In the years following the division of the Indian sub-landmass, strains rose among West and East Pakistan (Bangladesh) on various fronts including West Pakistan's monetary abuse of East Pakistan, political division, social contrasts, see on strict fundamentalism and in particular—language
West Pakistan, with an overwhelmingly Urdu talking people, viewed the Bengali language negatively as it spoke to the profound social ties of the general population of East Pakistan with the Indian area of West Bengal.
In 1948, Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the pioneer of the All-India Muslim association and originator of Pakistan announced in Dhaka that Urdu alone ought to be the public language of Pakistan. This was unequivocally contradicted by the general population of East Pakistan and following the passings of understudies and regular folks in exhibitions against it on February 21, 1952, and West, Pakistan forced military law, disdain towards West Pakistan kept on putrefying until, on March 7, 1971, Sheik Mujibur Rahman, the organizer of Bangladesh in a discourse asked each family in East Pakistan to stay a "stronghold of resistance".
West Pakistan responded savagely to this with a precise focus on killings at the University of Dhaka and political and ethnic killings around East Pakistan on March 25, 1971. On March 26, 1971, an announcement of autonomy was communicated across East Pakistan in response to the killings, and war ensued.
With the help of India the East Pakistani freedom warriors at long last crushed West Pakistan by December. West Pakistan marked an Instrument of Surrender on the sixteenth of December 1971 and Bangladesh was born.
UNESCO pronounced February 21 International Mother Language Day.
The Origin of "Bangla" and Ancient History
Despite the fact that the exact source of "Bangla" or "Bengal" is obscure, it is frequently credited to the old realm of Vanga which was first referenced in the Aranyanka layers and the Bodhayana sutras of the Vedic writings.
They notice the Vangas as a clan of individuals living in the locales past the fringes of the Aryan civilization in current day focal and eastern Bengal with cozy political connections to the gentry of the antiquated realm of Ayodhya, presently a city in current-day India.
A marine thalassocracy, the Arthaxastra of Kautilya, a resulting old Indian composition on statecraft, monetary approach, and military system, specifies the realm as the makers of the best quality white and delicate cotton textures.