Hajj and Umrah in Q&A
Episode 2: Ahkam of Hajj and Umrah
2- How many and what are the rukans of Umrah?
1 That is to circumambulate the Kaaba. And the condition of Umrah is to enter Ihram. However, some have said that the rukun of Umrah is three. E.g.
(1) Ihram.
(2) Circumambulation
(3) Say.
It is to be noted that these rukans are obligatory for Umrah.
3- How many and what are the duties of Umrah?
3, they areঃ
(1) The intention of performing Umrah after wearing the clothes of Ihram should be done before the Mecca is over.
(2) Sa'i in the place between two hills in 'Safa and Marwa'. Some scholars have called it rukan or fard.
(3) Haircut (shaving or shortening the hair of the head).
4- What is the ruling on performing Umrah?
It is Sunnah to perform Umrah in Hanafi and Maliki schools. And it is obligatory to perform Umrah in Shafi'i and Hanbali schools. That is, Umrah is also obligatory on those on whom Hajj is obligatory.
5- When is the season of Umrah?
Umrah can be done any month of the year, any day and any night. However, according to Imam Abu Hanifa, it is makrooh to perform Umrah on the day of Arafat, the day of Qurbani and the three days of Tashreeq in Ayam.
How many and what are the pillars of Hajj?
3, viz
(1) Wearing Ihram (ie performing Hajj after wearing Ihram clothes.)
(2) Staying at Arafat in 9th Zilhaj.
(3) Tawaf: Ifada in Tawaf means to perform Ziyarah in Tawaf.
It is to be noted that the pillars of Hajj are basically the obligatory parts of Hajj. Hajj will be canceled if any one of these rukans is missed.
7- How many and what are the duties of Hajj?
9, they areঃ
(1) Say. (According to many, it is the pillar of Hajj.)
(2) To complete the work of entering Ihram before crossing the Mecca.
(3) Prolonging the position at Arafat until sunset.
(4) Spending the night in Muzdalifah.
(5) To spend at least two nights in Mina after Muzdalifah.
(6) To throw stones.
(6) Slaughtering Hadi (animal) (for Tamattu and Keran pilgrims.)
(6) Haircut.
(9) Farewell Tawaf.
What is the reason for giving breath?
For whatever reason, if one of the above-mentioned obligations is missed, it becomes obligatory to give breath (ie slaughter the animal).
9- How many and what are the circumcisions of Hajj?
Hajj circumcision is a lot. Notable among these are:
(1) Bathing before Ihram
(2) Men to wear white ihram clothes.
(3) To recite Talbiyah
(4) Staying in Mina on the day of 7th Zilhajj
(5) To make du'a after throwing stones in small and medium clothes
(6) To perform Qudum in the Tawaf of Keran and Ifrad Hajis.
However, if for any reason circumcision is missed, you do not have to breathe.
10- How many types of Hajj and what are they?
3 types, viz
(1) Tamattu, (2) Keran, (3) Ifrad.
First of all, ‘Tamattu’ is to perform Umrah first during Hajj, to become halal, to change the clothes of Ihram and to lead a normal life. A few days later, Ihram from Makkah again to perform the rules of Hajj.
Secondly, ‘Kiran’ is not halal between Umrah and Hajj and not taking off the clothes of Ihram. Performing Hajj again in the same Ihram.
Thirdly, ifrad is to perform Hajj only without performing Umrah.
11- What is the document that Hajj is obligatory?
First of all, the command of Allah. He said:
And to Allah is the pilgrimage of the people from the means of subsistence
Meaning: It is obligatory on a person who is able to perform Hajj in that house for the sake of Allah.
Secondly, the hadith of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). He said:
(A) Islam is based on 5 pillars:
(1) There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah, testified that,
(2) Praying,
(3) to pay zakat,
(4) Fasting in the month of Ramadan and
(5) Performing Hajj in Baitullah Sharif. (Bukhari)
(B) O people! God has made Hajj obligatory upon you. So perform Hajj. (Muslim)
(Surah Al 'Imran: 96)
InshaAllah ...
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