Geology Discipline And Civil Engineering

Geology is the study of earth, the materials of which it is made, the structure of those materials and the effects of the natural forces acting upon them and is important to civil engineering because all work performed by civil engineers involves earth and its features. Fundamental understanding of geology is so important that it is a requirement in university-level civil engineering programs.

The investigation of the suitability and characteristics of sites as they affect the design and construction of civil engineering works and the security of neighboring structures is laid out in British Standard Code of Practice for site investigations. The systematic exploration and investigation of a new involve five stages of procedure. These stages are:

1. Gathering preliminary information from pre-existing data about the site

2. Completing a detailed geological survey of the site (this will likely include photogrammetry and LiDAR surveying)

3. Compiling survey data to form hypotheses about geology below surface level

4. Completing drilling and boring projects to confirm geological hypotheses

5. Performing tests on rocks and soil from the site to determine whether it is suitable for the project at hand

Engineering geology helps ensure a safe and cost-effective design for construction projects. Gathering geological information for a project site is important in the planning, design, and construction phase of an engineering project. The study of petrology is the most important part of Engineering geology. In the selection of suitable rocks for building stones and road metals, structural geology deals with the study of structures found in rocks. It is also known as tectonic geology or simply tectonic...

Civil engineering is the application of physical and scientific principles for solving the problems of society, and its history is intricately linked to advances in the understanding of physics and mathematics throughout history. Because civil engineering is a wide-ranging profession, including several specialized sub-disciplines, its history is linked to knowledge of structures, materials science, geography, geology, soils, hydrology, environment, mechanics and other fields....Some Disciplines Of Civil Engineering

Geomorphology: The branch of geology that studies Earth relief, both continental and oceanic and infers the causes that have originated it and its development. There are different branches according to the studied areas and methods (arid, climatic, dynamics, etc. geomorphology.)

Geochemistry: The branch of geology that studies the several chemical elements and isotopes distribution in different places of the Earth, layers, sediments, etc., as well as the reactions that take place.

Geotechnics :The branch of geophysics that applies this knowledge to the solutions of civil engineering problems (construction of bridges, dams, etc.)

Hydrogeology :The branch of applied geology that studies ground waters and their relationship with surface ones and precipitation and applies it to water supply and overexploitation and contamination derived problems..

The Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering program prepares graduates for success in the world of Civil Engineering, whether in Cambodia, Southeast Asia, or beyond. Civil Engineering is the practical application of scientific principles to construction. The Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering program includes science courses in physics, chemistry, geology and hydrology (the science of water and its movement). Engineering specific courses will include transport engineering (roads, airports, bridges), and construction engineering (buildings and their foundations...