Cuttings from the lush, bamboo-like
foliage lend fresh flavor to tea or soup
stock, and simply rustling the leaves as
you pass by releases a heavenly scent.
While most American grocers sell only
cured ginger — harvested from steamy
parts of the globe like China, India, and
Nepal — a growing number of specialty
growers throughout the Northeast (I’m one
of them) harvest baby rhizomes in late
autumn.
Here's how you can grow your own ginger
outside of the tropics, too:
Find a Root
Buy a piece of ginger the size of your
thumb with several bumpy nodules at the
tips — these are the buds. Opt for plump
chunks, not those withering in their own
skin. Skin on the delicate buds should be
thinner and lighter colored; forego pieces
with darkened buds.
Like potatoes, conventional ginger is
irradiated and treated to stop it from
sprouting at the supermarket. That means
it won’t sprout in your home, either.
Choose organic.
Encourage Sprouting
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This is the hardest part. Ginger takes its
time getting started. To speed it along,
create a terrarium using a takeout
container with a clear lid. Choose one just
a few inches larger than your seed and
punch drainage holes in the bottom.
Put an inch or two of potting soil below
the seed and sprinkle just a half inch
above. Water well. Replace the lid, but
don’t seal it. Maintain the soil at 70
degrees and moist to the touch, watering
only when the soil dries. A sprout will
emerge in six to eight weeks.
Plant in a Large Container
Ginger is a heavy feeder and an even
heavier drinker that needs a lot of room to
grow. Given the space, a chunk the size of
your thumb will easily grow to fill a 2-
gallon pot over the course of about six
months. Choose a pretty container with
good drainage holes and a deep saucer.
Use well-draining, fertile soil with plenty
of coir. Gently place your pre-sprouted
rhizome on top of 4 inches of soil and
bury all but the sprout tip. Place it in a
warm, sunny window or in a sunny,
sheltered spot outdoors where
temperatures range 60 to 90 degrees.
Hill the Soil
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Like Irish potatoes, ginger rhizomes will
burst through the soil and turn green in
the sun. Commercial growers boost yields
by watering regularly and hilling the
rhizomes once a month. To achieve the
same result at home, water weekly with
organic plant food and once a month
sprinkle several inches of rich compost
into your pot, protecting the rhizome itself
from solar exposure.
Harvest
Hold the greens at their base, where they
emerge from the soil and lift the entire
rhizome. (This is a good project to do
outdoors over an old newspaper or drop
cloth.) Snap off a chunk of the rhizome,
then place the rest of the plant back in its
pot, sprinkle on more potting soil or
compost, water heavily, and treat it gently
for a few days. Like any fragile transplant,
protect it from glaring sunlight and wild
temperature swings for a few days while it
recovers.
Enjoy
8 Surprising Health Benefits of
Ginger
Baby ginger has a mild flavor and unlike
its cured counterpart, it’s juicy with more
snap and less string. Best of all, the skin is
so thin and pretty, there’s no need to peel.
Sauté it with veggies, steep slices in hot
water with lemon and honey for a
soothing tea,or toss chunks in the juicer
with apples, carrots, or kale. Feeling
adventuresome? Create an infusion with
your favorite libation, steep in simple
syrup, or candy it by simmering in sugar
syrup.
This is a potential business idea for those who have interest in farming, especially for ginger. Keep up the good job.