Deforestation

Deforestation means cutting down trees in large numbers. It is the opposite of tree plantation. The causes of deforestation are many. Our country is the most densely populated country in the world. Its population is much more in proportion to its area. This huge population needs more accommodations, foods, lands, etc. For all these reasons people are cutting down trees. Besides, there are some dishonest people who cut down trees in our forests to make quick money. The effects of deforestation are too many to describe in words. This destruction disturbs the ecological balance to create problems. The existence of animals in the forest is going to be threatened. Because of deforestation carbon dioxide is increasing worldwide day by day. As a result, the world is becoming warmer. For this, global warming has been increasing day by day. The sea level has been rising.

many parts of the world are going to be engulfed by the sea in the recent future. On the contrary, new areas of the world are turning into great deserts just because of deforestation. The removal of trees randomly causes birds and other animals living on them to leave the place. It also causes serious damage to the soil, as trees give protection to the soil as well. In the end, the soil gets sediment in the riverside. Finally, it causes frequent devastating floods.

So, if we destroy trees randomly, one-day our country will turn into a great dessert. As many living animals and birds live in trees, they will not find any food or shelter to live in. Hence, they will be destroyed too. Again there will be no rain As a result, our agriculture will face a great crisis like drought. The temperature will rise and it will cause the greenhouse effect. The country will be unsuitable for living. Consequently various natural calamities like floods, drought, storm, etc. will visit our country. Govt. should take immediate measures to prevent deforestation. Govt. as well as conscious people should make general people aware of tree plantation. We should make them aware through mass media. Tree plantation programs should be extended throughout the whole country.

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