The big secrets of poetin vs Ukraine
Vladimir Putin, the president of Russia, has a geopolitical vision often described as focused on strengthening Russian influence and power, both in neighboring countries and globally. This vision has led to controversial and often aggressive actions, especially regarding Russia’s relations with the West and former Soviet states. Here are some key points about his intentions and goals:
1. Restoring Russia’s Sphere of Influence: Putin aims to regain some of the influence Russia lost after the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991. This is particularly evident in his policies toward countries like Ukraine, Georgia, and Belarus. Putin wants to maintain a buffer zone of Russian influence around his borders and avoid neighboring countries forging close ties with the West.
2. Counterbalance to the West and NATO: Putin sees NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization) and its expansion as a threat to Russia. In recent years, he has worked to strengthen and modernize Russian military power as a counterbalance to Western influence. His confrontation with the West includes military power but also economic and political influence.
3. Strengthening National Sovereignty and Authoritarian Values: Putin often advocates for strong national sovereignty and is against foreign interference in domestic politics. He often positions Russia as a bastion of traditional values and authoritarian stability, in contrast to what he perceives as the decadence and weakness of liberal democracies in the West.
4. Economic and Energy Policy: Russia is a major energy supplier, particularly to Europe, and Putin has tried to use this dependency to exert influence. By using energy as a political tool, Russia can play a crucial role in the global market and put pressure on countries that rely on Russian oil and gas.
5. Multipolar World Order: Putin has repeatedly called for a multipolar world order, in which not only the U.S. but also other powers like Russia, China, and India hold significant influence. This idea stems from his rejection of what he sees as Western dominance and unipolarity since the end of the Cold War.
6. Digital Influence and Disinformation: Russia has been accused of using cyber operations and disinformation to influence political systems in the West, for example, during elections in the U.S. and Europe. Putin sees digital operations and influence as a modern way to exert power without military intervention.
Putin wants a strong Russian state that can defend itself and exert global influence, positioning it as a competitor to Western democracies. His worldview is primarily based on nationalism, conservative values, and a rejection of what he perceives as Western interference.