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Western Schools of Philosophy: REALISM

**Proponent/ Philosopher** Aristotle

Comenius

**Assumption** Experiences are influenced by the external world which has real existence. **Role of Teacher** The teacher must have knowledge of the subject matter and nature of the child. He must know their needs. He must also be conversant with the scientific and psychological methods and techniques of teaching. He must present the objects and activities before the child in their actual form. **Models /Strategies** Realism gives more emphasis to sense training. Lominius emphasized the importance of sense training in education. Milton emphasized the importance of traveling in education. Locke emphasized the importance of observation and experimentation. Inductive – Deductive method is also advocated by them. **Educational Aims** Preparing the child for a happy and successful life Preparing the child for a real-life Developing the physical and mental powers of a child Developing and Training of senses Acquitting the child with nature and social environment Imparting vocational education **Curriculum Emphasis** Nature study, physical sciences, and vocational training are given primary importance in the scheme of the curriculum of realism. Comenius divided the educational period of the child into 4 stages and suggested curriculum and textbooks for each stage.

**https://read.cash/@Jim/sponsorships-ba372684** I would like to dedicate this article to @eL-Yen and @Katlinfinity who are newbies in the platform. Their works are really worth reading. I suggest that you subscribe to them to get updated. I also like to thank my sponsors as they continue to inspire me to publish more articles. @Lawrence @tsakf @dexter @scottcbusiness @Ching13 and @Secure If you want to read about the other western philosophies, you can click the links below: IDEALISM  **https://read.cash/@Jim/western-schools-of-philosophy-idealism-ee6a5654** PRAGMATISM **https://read.cash/@Jim/western-schools-of-philosophy-pragmatism-28bb0485** NATURALISM https://read.cash/@Jim/western-schools-of-philosophy-naturalism-e419b6b1 Thank you also to @Sydney @Saha99saha @Sizan200 @Danny2000 @Althea @Yayaya13 @eve for giving good feedback in my previous articles. You are my motivation for publishing these articles about the "Western Schools of Philosophy." I would appreciate it if you leave your comments below.

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