Astronomy
Astronomy is the science of space. The science that deals with the movement of planets, stars, moons, suns, and miracles is called astronomy. The contribution of Muslims in the movement of the earth, change in latitude, shape of comets, etc. is enviable. Among those who have contributed to the advancement of astronomy are Al Mansur, An Mamun, Abu Mashar, Al Kharejmi, Abul Hasan and others.
Establishment of Man Mandir
Muslims were the first to establish Man Mandir in Europe. Later, the Muslims made great strides in astronomy by observing the method of establishing the Man Mandir.
The concept of maps
The first conception of the world map was given by the Muslim scholar Al-Kharejmi It was later recognized as a model on the world map.
Almanac and Nakshatra
Umar Khayyam formulated the first almanac. Al-Battani later made the first star charts.
Botany
The contribution of Muslims in botany is immense. Among the botanists the name of Ibn Batar is significant. His informative book on herbs is still of great importance to everyone today. Moreover, the Muslims improved geology and zoology.
Metaphysics
Like other branches of science, Muslims have made significant contributions to metaphysics. Among the scholars who have made outstanding contributions to theology are Ibn Rushd, Al-Baruni, Al-Kharejmi, Ibn al-Haysam and others. Notable books on metaphysics include Tamhidul Mustakarre Limanil Mamarebe, Kitabul Manaib, Risalatu Fishashafak etc.
Mathematics
The contribution of Muslims in the introduction, progress, and excellence of mathematics is undeniable. Among those who have improved mathematics are Al-Beruni, Al-Kharejmi, Al-Karkhi, Omar Khayyam, Abul Wada and others.
Numeral Symbols
The Muslim mathematician Al Kharejmi was the first to give an idea about the use of numeral symbols. His famous book on mathematics is Kitabul Hind. Here he shows the solutions to various complex subjects of mathematics.
Distance Determination
Ibn al-Haysham is a unique name in the world of science and mathematics. He was the first to determine the distance between any two places on earth with the help of geometric calculations.
Sea Sun and Stars
Al-Farabi, a Muslim scientist, was the first to build a liner to determine the height of the sun and stars in the sea.
Architecture
The artistic identity of the Muslim nation is found through the art of architecture. Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) laid the foundation stone of the Medina Mosque and laid the foundation of Muslim architecture. Later various Muslim scholars made special contributions to the field of architecture.
Establishment of the city of Baghdad
The establishment of the city of Baghdad is a significant event in the history of Muslim architecture. Caliph al-Mansur had to spend about 4 million dirhams to establish this city.
Damascus Jame Mosque
Damascus Jame Mosque is said to be the first complete mosque in Islam. The first transept was used in the Damascus mosque.
Anjar
Anjar Prasad was built on the side of Beirut Road during the reign of Caliph Walid. It is also called the best architectural monument of the Umayyad dynasty.
Muslims have enriched science with various discoveries, researches and formulas. The contribution of Muslims to science is indescribable. Although much of the Muslims' achievements have been conspiratorially omitted. But everyone must acknowledge that Muslims are successful pioneers of modern science.
