Komabe, tingafotokozere bwanji chodabwitsa ichi chomwe zolengedwa zam'madzi (ndi zinthu zina) zimatha kupanga zawo zokha? Mwaukadaulo, umatchedwa bioluminescence, womwe ndi kuthekera kwa zinthu zachilengedwe kutulutsa kuwala popanda kutentha. Izi zimatheka pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amadziwika kuti luciferin ndi enzyme luciferase.
Kodi mudamvapo za "nyanja zoyaka"? Ngakhale momwe mawuwa angawonekere, amatanthauza "kuyika moto" pang'ono pafupi ndi "Bahía Fosforescente" ya Puerto Rico (Phosphorescent Bay). “Motowo” umachitika chifukwa cha tinthu ting'onoting'ono tambiri tomwe timatchedwa dinoflagellates, timene timayambitsa kunyengedwa kwa nyanja yoyaka ndikutulutsa zibakera zamagetsi. Malinga ndi National Geographic Society, awa ndi amodzi mwa malo ochepa padziko lapansi kumene izi zimapezeka.
Wina angadabwe kuti kodi zimatheka bwanji kuti kuchuluka kwa zinthu zazing'onoting'onozi kusonkhana pamodzi, ngakhale kuti kufalikira kwamkuntho ndi mafunde. Yankho lagona poti mabatani otetezedwa amakhala ndi mafunde ochepa, pomwe mafunde am'nyanja ndi Pacific ndi ochepa. Chifukwa chake, malo abata m'mayikowa, pamodzi ndi madzi ake okhala ndi mavitamini ambiri, amalimbikitsa kufalikira kwa kuchuluka kwa tizilombo. Chifukwa chake, tili ndi "magetsi amoto" awa - omwe amawalira mumdima - opangidwa ndi zolengedwa zazing'ono zomwe zimakhala ndi zida zawo zowunikira.
Nyali za Zolengedwa Zapansi
Zolengedwa, nazonso, zimakhala ndi nyali zawo zazing'ono, nthawi zina zimakhala zowunikira. Zina mwazo ndi nyongolotsi, centiedes, glowworms ndi tizilombo tina tosiyanasiyana. Zowala zake ndi monga zowala modabwitsa za New Zealand, mphutsi za ntchentche yaying'ono. Nthawi zambiri amakhala pamakoma a mapanga achinyezi, pomwe amaluka malumikizidwe omwe ulusi wowonda umakhala wolemerera. Kenako, zonse zikakonzeka, nyongolotsi izi zimayatsa magetsi awo, awiri kapena awiri kuti ayambire, kenako palimodzi, zikugwira ntchito ngati nyali yowunikira- yotsatsira. Ndi cholinga chanji? Kupewa njala. Tizilombo timawulukira kuti tifufuze kuwala kosachedwa, kukodwa mu mzere wa 'kuwedza' ndipo timadyedwa.
Potengera izi zowoneka bwino, Life Library Library imalemba kuti: "Padziko lapansi pali nyenyezi zambiri zomwe zimapangidwa pamiyala yomwe ili pamwamba pamtsinje wapansi ku Waitomo Cows ku New Zealand chifukwa cha kuwala kwachimvekere. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakopeka ndi kuwala kwa mphutsizo timene timapukutira ndipo kenako timakonzanso.
Kuwala komwe amayatsa nyali izi akuti sikunafanane chifukwa cha kuzizira kwake, kumangoyatsa gawo limodzi lokha mu kutentha 80,000 kuposa komwe kumayatsidwa ndi lawi la nyali yowala chimodzimodzi. Kuwala kwenikweni "kuzizira".
Zoyimitsa moto ndizokongola kwambiri kwa onse oyendetsa torch. Pamadzulo otentha a chilimwe, m'malo ambiri, amadzionetsera mumawonekedwe omwe amasangalatsa munthu. Koma ndani angafotokozere luso lawo lamatsenga lakugwiritsa ntchito njira zawo zowunikira limodzi mogwirizana? Wina amadzifunsa ngati, mwina, adzagwiritsa ntchito mtundu winawake wa chizindikiro kapena chizindikiro chomwe, chosamveka ndi chosawoneka ndi munthu, chimawathandiza kuchita motero mwanjira ya nyimbo. Sayansi yayesera kupereka mayankho, koma popanda kupambana kokhutiritsa!
Mwa tizilombo tina tomwe timawunikirayi ndi kafadala komanso kachilomboka komwe kali m'gulu la kachilomboka kapena gulu la ziphaniphani. Komanso sitiyenera kunyalanyaza zomwe zimadziwika kuti nyongolotsi yama njanji, zogwirizana ndi gulu la ziphaniphani. Ili ndi mzere wamafuta obiriwira achikasu mbali iliyonse ya thupi lake, komanso moyenera - kuwala kofiyira pamutu pake!