Definition of science and Biology :
Science is defined as a systematic process of making enquiry about living and non living things in our environment. Human beings have always been so curious to know more about the existence of things around them especially those which have to do with the ones that have life
Biology is coined from two break word - bios which means life and - logos which means study hence biology is simply the study of life in other words its said to be the study of plant and animals.
Process or methods of science
The process or method of science involves the sequence of making enquries about an object or thing under study in science. Student of science have to learn to make clear systematic and accurate account of their scientific investigation
Scientific methods of science therefore takes the following procedure
Observation
Classification
Inference
Measurements
Identification
Hypothesis
Experiment
Control or conclusion
Theory or law
The starting point of scientific methods is observation which involve the use of the sense to describe what one has seen or felt about an object. The observation then leads to classification then to inference and later to measurements and identification of the existing problem. After that, the scientist now forms an hypothesis or a tentative answer. The hypothesis is now tested by an experiment and if the experiment comes out repeatedly positive the concept becomes a theory, if the theory has been extensively tested and proven to be true it becomes a law.
In performance an experiment a scientist or science student needs to take note of control experiment. In control experiment the scientist makes sure that during the organism or object being observed is not deprived of rge particular factor being investigated