Production refers to the creation of utilities. The goods produced must have an exchange value. Again
Production does not increase if utilization is not created. New corner products using materials or primary products
Or utilization is called production. Bread using flour, salt, water, balloons etc.
Is banana. Bread is a new product. By eating bread we satisfy our hunger or get satisfaction. That is
Utility has been created by making buti. We can get bread in exchange for money or other goods. That is
New products have exchange value. If you make bread for business, you often go to the market for bread
Is to be taken. The organization supervises all the work from the collection of materials to the market
Or organization director entrepreneur. Such as what materials are needed, where to bring materials, who will bring,
Who will make yeast by mixing salt, flour, water, who will bake bread, who will bake, who will take to market, how much
Will sell at the price, seeing all this organization or organization director entrepreneur. Everything is organizational skills
It is possible to get maximum production from certain amount of materials without supervision
Will not The same person can be the organizer and the producer. For example: the sixth / middle farmer himself
Growing crops on the land, he is simultaneously a producer and organizer. But the owner of that factory
As a manager, he is running the factory by the workers. Although he is an organizer, he is not a producer. That again
The owner of the factory is keeping the manager and producing with the workers. He is neither the organizer nor the producer
No, he is the sole owner. Again that the owner himself is participating in the production work and another
Supervising the producers, he is the owner-producer-organizer at the same time.
Utilization in production is shown in five parts. E.g.
1. Morphological Utilization: The production of new products by changing the form of the product is called morphological utilization.
For example, beds, chairs, tables are made by conveniently changing the wood. Beds, chairs, tables
Halae morphological production.
2. Spatial utilization: Utilization when moving goods from one place to another.
Leads. For example, forest wood is usually used by the people around the forest as chalk. In town
People can make attractive furniture with this wood. As a result, its utilization increases.
Again, flowers are not valued in the forest. But if you put that flower tree in the yard of the city house
Value increases, that is, utilization increases.
3, Timely utilization: In some cases, even if the production of many things does not increase over time
Utility leads. These are called temporal utilization. For example, in the paddy season in the month of Poush-Magh
The yield is high. Again at this time the price of paddy is low. At this time Bhadra-Ashwin stockpiled paddy
If you sell it in a month, you can get a higher price. Although the production of paddy has not decreased or increased here
Utilization or price will increase.
Economy
4. Service Utilization: The utilization that a person creates through his service is called service utilization.
Teachers create educated people by teaching, doctors keep the human body healthy through treatment or
Maintains or increases production capacity.
5. Proprietary Utilization: In addition to changing the ownership of economic goods and services in various corners
Utilization can be created. For example, a farmer buys unused land to cultivate and produce
Or they can buy used land and increase production through better cultivation.
Above, they get the idea of creating utility through production. Now you will know this
Who or what does the work of production. Ramzan Ali is a farmer. He has three bighas of agricultural land.
In this land, Ramadan itself produces paddy in one season and wheat in another season. Paddy
He cultivates vegetables in the middle of wheat production. Seeds, fertilizers, water,
Uses pesticides, rice-wheat cutting and threshing machines.
