Who Sets an Example for Children?
You're giving a good example to your children, Dad.." Mother said. While the father also likes to say, "Don't be angry, Mom, later the child will follow."
So actually the child will follow whose word, huh? Children indeed imitate the behavior of their parents, but what encourages children to imitate their parents is because of the relationship that is built between parents and children. Imitating is not always behavior, imitating can be from the daily life that children see from their parents. For example, if a daughter sees her mother always tying her hair, the child will follow her hair tie. A child who sees his father playing the guitar, the child will imitate playing the guitar even though he doesn't play it correctly.
This child's behavior is also referred to as the process of imitation, the good news is that this imitation is a child's step towards independence, you know. Starting from imitating or imitating, over time children will be able to do many things on their own.
Imitation by children is not good, if parents show bad things, children will imitate. Early childhood, especially children under the age of three, do not understand the concept of good and bad, children only do what they see without any bad intentions. If he sees that his father likes to hit, then the child will catch the information. Likewise, if the child sees the mother yelling, then when the child is upset the child will scream because the child thinks that is the way to resolve the upset.
It is undeniable, as parents who carry out many roles, there is also a feeling of tiredness with activities and various activities and problems in life. But it would be better if you are dealing with children then set an example for children.
If a child is used to seeing his parents act rudely, the child will follow. Early childhood learns from what is seen not from what is advised. Although we always advise children to be able to control anger but we show anger in front of them, children will imitate the behavior that we display.
Dr. Klein, in the article What Your Child Learns By Imitating You says during a critical period of child development at an early age, it is important to set the best example of behavior that parents have. For example, give an example of what we want our children to have, if we want our children to eat in an orderly and orderly manner, take an example from us. If we want our children to say thank you, we say thank you to our children first. How children's behavior depends on us giving good and right examples to children.
As the saying goes " THE FRUIT WILL NOT BE FAR FROM THE TREE " as well as children. The attitude of the child's character and behavior will also not be far from his parents. Depends on what is taught exemplified by his parents.
Educate our children properly for their future and later they can become our pride as parents.
Play games in supermarkets or malls.
This time I will share a story that a few days ago I did with my little family while visiting the playground at the nearest supermarket where I live.
Many types of toys are available here including shooting games, car and motorcycle racing as well as other agility games.
However, this type of game has advantages and disadvantages, including:
Deficiency :
1. Must buy some coins first.
2. Have to travel a distance to arrive at the game location
3. Must wait their turn if the desired game is being used by someone else.
Advantages :
1. One place many games
2. Get tickets that can be directly exchanged for available prizes.
3. Can all shop, eat and look for other needs.
This type of game is in the offline category without any internet network. Here we benefit because in this one place there are many types of toys that we can play.
The first requirement before playing it we have to buy coins first to be able to run all the toys that exist. To get 20 coins we have to exchange an amount of money around 2 $ applies to every multiple.
Of all the games that have coins that are entered the amount is different. There are 1,2 and even 3 coins per game.
When completing one game, we will get several tickets according to the achievement of the value obtained. Even then, we can exchange the tickets for prizes in the form of goods, food and drinks according to the applicable rates.
But unfortunately here we have to queue if one of the games we want is being played by someone else. If we only queue for 1 or 2 people it won't be a problem, but if it's more than that, it becomes uncomfortable.
After being satisfied with the games provided at the supermarket. We headed to the food court to order some of the available food menus and fit for lunch time too.
We also did not forget to take the time to go shopping for daily necessities at the supermarket. The children were also busy choosing their own snacks. There were some chiki chikian snacks, sweets and other snacks.
After everything is satisfied and all the groceries have been bought, it's time for us to go home and will come back here at another time.
Feel the thrill and excitement with family, seeking happiness is our main goal. Their smile is our happiness.
History of the Classic Bike 'Gazelle'
I haven't had time to ask my father and grandfather about when this great bicycle made in the Netherlands arrived in Jogja, suddenly he died. However, if you look at the museums of the struggle for independence (in 1945's) there are many classic onthel bicycles. Yes, just for fun, open it in a google window, write down gazelle, ee, an online shop that sells this bike appears, instead of writing about the history of the Gazelle bike, then I write Gazelle bike and several pages appear, several English-language websites/websites that show an official address for the Gazelle bicycle manufacturer which is still producing it with the latest models and technology, of course.
Before going further into the history of Gazelle bicycles, if someone asks why did I choose the Gazelle brand? Yes, because as far as I know, this Gazelle bike is the most familiar, most popular, most famous classic bicycle (or the layman calls it an ancient bicycle, Javanese bicycle, camel bicycle) {you can say the number one classic bicycle}, which is also if you like buying and selling business. bicycles, Gazelle classic bikes have the highest selling value.
Not without reason Gazelle bikes have become popular and have the highest selling value (maybe because of their historical value) because;
1. Gazelle bicycles for both men and women are bicycles that are very comfortable to ride, like a pedal that can go longer and longer than expected.
2. The material is so strong, which could be a choice of iron that is durable to wear, durable from damage, also resistant to impact.
That's a few reasons why I'm so interested in knowing more about the history of this famous bicycle, which I certainly know myself from searching for information among fellow community members and also searching in cyberspace.
Gazelle(bike)
Royal Dutch Gazelle is the largest and most famous bicycle manufacturer in the Netherlands. Gazelle employs 550 people in a factory in the Dieren region of the Netherlands (Netherlands), making 300,000 bicycles annually. To date, the total number of bicycles that have been made/produced has reached 13 million bicycles.
**History**
1892-1919
The company was founded in 1892 by Willem Kölling and Rudolf Arentsen. At first they sold bicycles brought them from England. Then they started their own creation in 1902 under the name Gazelle.
1920-1949
During the 1920s and 1940s, Gaelle had succeeded in exporting as far as the East Indies. Many Gazelle bicycles survive throughout Indonesia to this day and are the most sought after bicycles after antique collectors from the Netherlands. During this time, Gazelle used the Piet Pelle cartoon character in many advertising campaigns. This video from 1925 shows a Gazelle factory and manufacturing techniques.
Developments included a folding bicycle in 1930 and a tandem bicycle introduced in 1935. An electric bicycle was made in 1937 in collaboration with Philips.
1950-1979
In 1954 Gazelle became a public company and made its millionth bicycle. 1959 Gazelle patented the first 3-speed gearshift system.
Gazelle was the first Dutch bicycle manufacturer to introduce the “Kwikstep” folding bicycle in 1964. The front axle/hub drum brake was developed in 1968 and is still being made today.
In the mid-1960s Gazelle built a workshop "Special Racing Division" within their factory in Dieren. In this workshop racing frames are made by hand by people who have technical skills. At the peak of their sales success (around 1980-85) there were about 35 employees. Gazelle succeeded with the steel frame "Champion Mondial" bike and sponsored the now named TVM racing team. However, this team went out of business in 2000 due to a doping scandal.
1980-2009
After a century in 1992 which coincided with the production of the eight millionth bicycle, Princess Margriet honored the company “Magnificent” Gazelle on its anniversary. From that time one million bikes were made over the course of three to four years in 2009, the Gazelle won “Dutch Bike of the Year” along with the Chamonix Innergy electric bike. This is the first time in the history of an electric bicycle competition that it has won the prestigious prize.
2010-Now
In 2010, Gazelle was voted the most trusted bicycle brand in a Readers Digest magazine annual brand survey in Europe. In 2011 Gazelle was acquired by Pon Holdings, the co-owner of Cervélo bicycles as well as an importer of Volkswagen in the Netherlands.
Well, that's the world history of the legendary Gazelle bicycle until now, history also records that Indonesia is a user and collector of Gazelle bicycles, hopefully it will be useful.
The benefits/functions of onthel bicycles from the past until now.
Onthel bicycle is a type of bicycle that is multi-purpose. With such a design and of course supported by a strong frame, plus there is a sling that can support a load of more than 50kg.
This onthel bicycle has several functions and uses for its users:
1.Means of transportation
2. Goods carrier
3.Exercise and make friends
Let's discuss one by one the uses/functions of this onthel bike.
1.Means of transportation
From the first entry of onthel bicycles in Indonesia until now, onthel bicycles have become one of the means of transportation used by most people in Indonesia. In the colonial period, it was usually used as a means of transportation. But only certain circles could use it, apart from the colonizers, only officials or people who influential people who can use it. But for now almost all people can use it as a means of transportation
2. The means of transporting goods.
Supported by a strong frame and sling, onthel bicycles can be used to transport goods. Usually used by rural communities to transport crops in the fields or to transport their merchandise to the market.
3.Exercise and make friends.
Onthel bicycles can also make our bodies healthy and add friends or relatives. Many nowadays, from old to young, they ride on Sundays on bicycles around villages or cities. By riding our bodies move and of course the body becomes healthy and strong In addition, we also get bonuses by increasing friends, friends and even relatives. Usually those who ride bicycles have onthel bicycle communities in each area. Before or after riding they definitely take the time to gather between communities to get to know each other and get to know each other. .
Ok friend, do you guys have an onthel bike at home? What is your bike used for?
Greetings kling klong
Greetings healthy
Greetings one bicycle a million brothers
Onthel bicycle (Roadster Bicycle)
1.Types and brands of onthel bicycles
Onthel bicycle (Roadster Bicycle) or also known as camel bicycle, pit kebo (buffalo bicycle), or pit pancal is a standard type of bicycle with 28-inch tires commonly used by urban communities until the late 1970s.
Pit kebo (buffalo bike)
**Camel pit** (camel bike)
Onthel bicycles refer to bicycles of the Dutch design which are characterized by an upright sitting position and have a reputation for being very strong and of high quality. Characteristics are there is a closed chain housing or katengkas or in Dutch kettingkast with gears that cannot be changed and usually there is a dynamo on the front wheel to see the lights. This bike is also equipped with drum brakes or drum brakes for braking.
Various kinds of onthel bicycle brands from various circulating in the Indonesian market. In the premium segment, for example, the Fongers, Gazelle and Sunbeam brands.
Then the segment below is filled by several well-known brands such as Simplex, Burgers, Raleigh, Humber, Rudge, Batavus, Phillips and NSU.
2.The history of onthel bicycles in Indonesia
This onthel bicycle began to be widely used during the Dutch East Indies era. Then in the 1970s the existence of onthel bicycles began to be shifted by "jengki bikes" which are more compact in size both in height and length and are not distinguished by their designs for male and female riders. At that time, a fairly popular jengki bike was the Phoenix brand from China. Furthermore, jengki bicycles in the 1980s also began to be replaced by MTB bicycles until now.
In Indonesia, the general public uses this model of bicycle for transportation and as a personal vehicle such as today's motorcycles in the era before the 1970s. Onthel bicycles have been used by Indonesian urban communities since the Dutch colonial era until the 1950s-1960s to 1970s. After the 70s and above until the 2000s,
Onthel bicycles in the 1970s were slowly being used more by rural communities than in urban areas. But eventually due to age and scarcity, onthel bicycles turned into antiques and unique.
The situation began to turn around, the onthel bicycles that were once wasted, now in the 2000s they were actually being hunted back by all groups ranging from students, university students to officials. The Javanese say this is "wolak-waliking ages" (back and forth time). People's love for bicycles coincides with the threat of global warming.
Currently, there are many ancient bicycle clubs and communities from various regions in Indonesia, spread from Sabang to Merauke, the number of which reaches hundreds of communities, and even then only those that have been monitored and registered, not to mention many who have not. registered or joined an organization under the auspices of KOSTI (Indonesian Old Bike Community).
At the world level of onthel bicycles, there is also a parent world onthel organization called the International Veteran Cycles Association (IVCA). Periodically IVCA has held various international events in various countries.
In Indonesia, the first International Veteran Cycle Association (IVCA) event was held in 2018 for the 37th year at Maisonette Field, Inna Grand Bali Beach, Sanur, and succeeded in attracting the attention of Balinese, Indonesian and international people.
Dozens or even hundreds of onthel bicycles gathered, exchanged insights and of course, kept in touch with each other in accordance with the motto of the Indonesian Old Bike Community, which is “one bicycle for a million brothers”.
@yans528
