Enjoying the Heavenly Beauty of Indonesia on Mount Merbabu
***Mount Merbabu*** with an altitude of 3,142 masl is located in 3 regencies, namely Semarang, Boyolali and Magelang. Mount Merbabu is an old volcano adjacent to Mount Merapi which is an active volcano.
Mount Merbabu comes from the words "Meru" which means mountain and "Babu" which means woman. Mount Merbabu is known as a sleeping mountain even though it actually has 5 craters, namely Condrodimuko Crater, Kombang, Kendang, Rebab and Sambernyowo Crater.
To climb Mount Merbabu there are 4 alternative routes that are often used by climbers including the Thekelan, Selo, Cunthel and Wekas routes with different distances and levels of difficulty but will still reach the same main peak, which is 3,142 masl.
Mount Merbabu has 7 peaks that have different panoramic beauty and are admired by climbers.
These two peaks have different natural panoramas. At the top of Kenteng Songo, there are 9 hollow stone fortifications that are sacred to the community.
Climbers can see the beauty of the sunrise, sea of clouds and other mountain peaks such as Mount Merapi, Sindoro, Sumbing, Lawu and so on from the top of Merbabu Peak.
Carrying the status of a National Park area, Mount Merbabu provides added value as a must-visit location for mountain climbers and nature lovers. Be an eye witness to the natural beauty of Indonesia by making Mount Merbabu the destination of your next adventure.
6 Oldest Countries in the World by History
Just as humans have age, so does a country. There are countries that are young, and there are also old ones. Currently, there are 193 countries recognized by the United Nations (UN). Some of them are categorized as the oldest countries in the world.
The predicate of the oldest country in the world is certainly not proven by a birth certificate as in humans, but by historical relics that can be found.
**List of the Oldest Countries in the World**
*Launching Oldest, here are the 6 oldest countries in the world that have started civilization since 3200 BC.*
**1. Iran**
Iran is the youngest country in the group of oldest countries in the world. It is estimated that the country that used to be known as Persia until 1935 was founded around 550 BC under the Achaemenid Empire. However, long before that year civilization in Iran was started by several groups.
**2. Japan**
Japan often cites 660 BC as the year their country was founded. This refers to Emperor Jimmu who started the imperial dynasty of Japan that year. To this day, Emperor Jimmu is considered legendary and is believed to be a descendant of the Sun Goddess Amaterasu.
**3. Greece**
The Classical Greek period as it is known as the foundation of modern civilization began around 800 BC. But for the beginning of civilization, Greece has existed since the Dark Ages.
The year 800 BC in Greece is known as the Archaic period, during which the Greeks had made a lot of progress, such as in art, technology, and most importantly the discovery of the concept of the city-state and democracy. The forerunner of other European countries began here.
**4. India**
In fact, people have been living in India since around 3300 BC. But it wasn't until 1500 BC to 600 BC that India's journey as a nation began.
This period is known as the Vedic Period, which is named after Vedic texts which were orally compiled in Vedic Sanskrit and provide details about Vedic culture. While modern India was only founded in 1947 after the country gained independence from the British Empire.
**5. China**
Although never found historical records of the Xia Dynasty which lasted from 2070 BC to 1600 BC, this dynasty is believed to be the starting point of the Chinese state. The first written historical records in China that were found date back to the Shang Dynasty which lasted from 1600 BC – 1046 BC.
**6. Egypt**
Although Ancient Egyptian civilization can be traced back to 6000 BC, Egypt as a country is believed to have been formed in 3100 BC. During this period, Upper and Lower Egypt were united into a single kingdom by King Menes, or in historians' versions, the founder of the Egyptian state was a businessman named Narmer.
Under his rule, King Menes established control over the Nile for navigation, and established the capital city at Memphis (a city near present-day Cairo). Meanwhile, modern Egypt was only founded in 1953, a year after the Egyptian Revolution of 1952.
Those are the 6 oldest countries in the world that have stood and started their civilization long before the concepts of modern states were known. Do you have another version?
Here are 4 reasons why mobile games are more in demand in Indonesia
It is undeniable that the development of the e-sports industry continues to increase in the world, including in Indonesia. One of the most widely played types of games is mobile games. No wonder so many mobile games are popping up and can be an option. Therefore, why mobile games are more in demand in Indonesia compared to other types of games.
Of course, mobile games are an alternative to get rid of boredom because you don't have time to leave the house. In addition, there are also several reasons why mobile games are more in demand in Indonesia. Here's the explanation.
**Free to Play**
The first reason why PC devices and PS5 consoles are still less interested than mobile games played via smartphones is because they are free. Most mobile games are made for free by downloading them through the Play Store for Android users and the App Store for iOS users.
You can install or uninstall at any time because it's free. Plus, usually games that attract a lot of fans to play will always get updates or updates on the content in them by the developer. No wonder, if mobile games are the most favorite to be played via smartphones.
**Easier to Play it**
Given, mobile games are types of games that are played via smartphones, so you can play them anytime and anywhere. That way, you don't have to bother looking for an electric plug or need a certain room to be able to play mobile games. You can directly enter the desired game application, immediately play it without any hassles.
**Increasing Technological Development**
The development of technology without realizing it is the reason why mobile games are in great demand by people. Where, many smartphone products have sprung up with specifications and supporting features to meet gaming needs. Smartphones that are used to play games will also not be easily damaged because they are designed in such a way for use in gaming activities.
Considering, the e-sports industry is also growing so that many mobile phone manufacturers are exclusively used for gaming needs. Equipped with the latest processor, large battery capacity, wide and clear screen, cooling system to prevent heat on the smartphone, and other important things.
**More Affordable Smartphone Prices**
The emergence of smartphones that offer superior specifications and features at affordable prices is currently a trend. It also supports mobile games which are in great demand in Indonesia. You can choose various smartphone brands that are equipped with superior specifications easily at low prices.
With a budget of IDR 1 million to IDR 2 million, you can get a smartphone that can run various types of heavy games. Starting from PUBG Mobile, Mobile Legends, and many others. Not surprisingly, the development of mobile games is increasing and is in great demand in Indonesia.
Those are some of the reasons why mobile games are more in demand in Indonesia. Where, we are able to meet everyone's need to enjoy entertainment. Especially during a pandemic like the current one that requires you to increase your immunity, one of which is through playing mobile games. Supported by the ease of getting a smartphone online that is safe and secure through Eraspace.
The Main Dangers of Cell Phones Before Sleeping, Take Care of Your Health!
These days, it seems very difficult to separate from our cellphones. From opening to closing, cellphones have always been loyal companions. In fact, if we can't sleep anymore, we will play cellphones while waiting for sleep. Very meritorious, huh? It's time to thank him because his presence makes us feel less lonely.
Eits, make no mistake first. You may not realize this, but the habit of playing cellphones before bed can affect brain health and the quality of your sleep, you know! It looks like it's harmless and fun, but it actually has a huge impact on your body as a whole.
**The dangers of playing cell phones before going to bed**
You don't need to check your cellphone before going to bed so your brain doesn't keep being active and waking up. Your habits will get worse if you feel like you have to be constantly connected to answer or post something. Constantly checking your phone, especially before going to bed, has a negative impact on that feeling.
In addition, the blue light emitted by cellphones is also bad for your eyesight, and again, your brain. Excessive exposure to blue light can suppress melatonin, the hormone that regulates your sleep patterns. If these hormones are disturbed, you will experience insomnia and eventually feel tired during the day and get angry quickly. In short, your phone keeps you awake and delays sleep
What to do?
You have to set the time to use your cellphone before going to bed, don't you! Make sure your cellphone is off 1 hour, or at least 30 minutes, before you go to sleep. This is done so that your brain and feelings have time to rest so that your sleep becomes calm.
If you find it difficult to limit your use, try placing your cellphone in a different room from your bedroom. Another alternative is to turn on 'Night Mode' or 'night mode' to minimize notifications that disturb your restful sleep. Good luck, yes! Hopefully your habit of playing cellphones before bed can stop.
5 Types of Stress You Must Apply, Let's Recognize, and Create!
Stress is the body's reaction that occurs when a person faces a threat, pressure, or a change. Stress can also occur due to situations or thoughts that make a person feel hopeless, nervous, angry, or fiery.
Stress often occurs in big cities and industries. Stress has different triggers depending on the type. There are several common factors that can cause stress, such as being under pressure, worrying about something, not having control over a situation, or being faced with uncertainty.
In addition, bad stress not only interferes with psychological health, but can also have an impact on physical health such as hair loss, heart disease, immune disorders, abnormal weight, reduced memory, and metabolic syndrome.
Someone who experiences bad stress can minimize it by taking medical treatment or self-medication such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), taking medication as recommended by a doctor, exercising, eating healthy foods, meditation, doing positive and productive things, or expanding positive friendships.
However, you know, it turns out that stress has a different type. These types depend on the situation or condition of a person. Here are some types of stress that are rarely known to many people.
**1. Positive Stress**
Positive things can also be stressful, such as getting married or graduating. Stress is good for health and can increase immunity. This stress is able to find inspiration and achieve the desired target.
**2. Internal Distress**
This stress is due to a threat or an unpleasant situation. Automatically the body will form a self-defense so that an uncomfortable feeling arises. These thoughts cause the body to experience internal distress.
**3. Acute distress**
This stress occurs when a person experiences a bad event that passes quickly. In contrast to chronic stress, which occurs when a person has to endure stress for a long time. Both types of stress can cause hyperstress.
**4. Hypostress**
This stress occurs when a person experiences a situation due to no pressure at all. Hypostress can be said as the absence of stress which actually makes a person experience extraordinary boredom and do not feel any challenge. This can lead to depression and a desire to end life.
**5. Eustress**
Eustress is a type of stress that can be said to be good stress for a person. The pressure that occurs does not make a person down, but makes a person try to overcome it. This stress usually occurs in people with good management.
The difference between Tempeh wrapped in leaves and plastic apart from its appearance
When shopping at the market or in stalls, you will find tempeh wrapped in banana leaves and wrapped in plastic. Well, specifically for tempeh wrapped in banana leaves, it may be difficult to find in modern markets such as supermarkets. Most tempeh wrapped in plastic is more often available.
Actually, tempeh wrapped in leaves and wrapped in plastic is not much different. But there are several aspects that ultimately affect the taste apart from being different in appearance. Which one is good, huh?
**Tempeh wrapped in banana leaves has a distinctive aroma and taste compared to tempeh wrapped in plastic**
It's the same as eating rice cake wrapped in banana leaves and wrapped in plastic, of course in terms of taste and aroma it will be different. Tempeh wrapped in banana leaves has a more distinctive and delicious aroma and taste than tempeh wrapped in plastic. Banana leaves also contain polyphenols that function as natural antioxidants to fight free radicals. This also applies to tempeh wrapped in other leaves, for example, teak leaves.
**Although the aroma and taste are not so distinctive, tempeh wrapped in plastic is considered safer and more hygienic**
Tempe contains good bacteria from fermentation which is quite sensitive to other bacterial contamination. Tempe that is wrapped in leaves is at risk of being contaminated with other bacteria from the leaves, so it is necessary to pay close attention to cleanliness. Because if the banana leaves are unhygienic and contaminated with bad bacteria, it will make the tempeh fail to ripen or rot quickly.
Meanwhile, tempe which uses plastic generally comes from more modern tempe producers so that it is kept clean.
**There are indeed many fans, but tempeh wrapped in leaves is increasingly difficult to find considering the scarcity of banana leaves**
Tempe wrapped in banana leaves is identical to traditional markets, or in small towns where banana leaves are more common. That is why in urban areas it is more common to find tempeh wrapped in plastic, this is due to the lack of land in urban areas that allows banana trees to grow. So, regarding the distribution area of tempe with banana leaf and plastic wrap, it tends to be easy to map.
In conclusion, tempeh wrapped in banana leaves is indeed superior in terms of aroma and taste. But with a note that the leaves used are really hygienic and obtained from places that are not polluted. This does not mean that tempeh wrapped in plastic is not recommended, you know. Both are still delicious and safe to eat as long as you are good at sorting and cooking them.
So, are you the tempeh team wrapped in banana leaves or wrapped in plastic?
These are 5 animals that are afraid of water, one of which is very adorable
There are many animals that are afraid of water, from cats to horses. There are several reasons why they are afraid of water, one of which is to make the animal uncomfortable.
The world is filled with animals that have bewildering tricks or talents that they use to survive.
Although 71% of the planet consists of water, not all animals living in this world like water. There are some animal species that don't like water, even in puddles.
*Here are 5 animals that are afraid of water quoted from Animal Quarters:*
**1. Horse**
Actually horses are one of the animals that can swim, unfortunately their instincts also make them afraid of water. If you have a horse, it's a good idea to get your horse used to crossing small streams so as not to be afraid of water.
Horses will try to avoid water or rivers so that they will fall down as soon as they see a river. This is because they become unsure of being able to cross the river if they are not trained properly. Because horses instinctively rely on their running speed to avoid predators. So when they have to enter the river, they become unsure because they cannot run as fast as on land.
Predators in the water such as crocodiles and alligators pose a threat and are the reason horses hesitate to cross rivers. Because in the wild, horses are often defenseless against such predators and it is this ancient instinct that makes them afraid of water.
**2. Cats**
You'll often find that your domestic cat or pet will try their best to avoid being bathed. This is because they evolved from species that came from drier climates and developed a resistance to water.
Another theory suggests that domestic cats spend long periods of time grooming themselves. If it gets wet, it will cause the fur to stick together. Drying this coat will take a long time and can make the cat feel uncomfortable
**3. Monkey**
Monkeys are afraid of water because they live in tropical areas where many predators lurk underwater such as anacondas and caimans.
Monkeys will spend more than half of their life on land and only enter the water during certain times of the year.
**4. Bobcats**
Bobcats are elusive animals and are known to be great hunters. But like other cat species, Bobcats are also very afraid of water.
You'll find bobcats in cold climates and surrounded by snow and ice, but you'll never see them swimming. This aversion to water makes it difficult for the creature to hunt and find food during the winter.
Bobcats too, like domestic cats, spend a long time grooming themselves. Its shiny coat can lose its luster if it gets wet.
**5. Bees**
Bees are one of the insects that really hate water. Even when drinking the bees will never get their little feet wet, they will stand on the edge of the water container to drink.
Hence, when you are attacked by bees, it is better to throw yourself into the water. The bees won't be able to follow you into the water.
Bees are afraid of water because they can drown in it. Excessive rainfall, flooding, and other similar disasters can also destroy beehives.
Unlike other insects, bees did not evolve to swim. Once the bee's wings are wet, they won't be able to do much to escape whatever water situation they find themselves in.
They can drown in water, so sometimes, one way to destroy beehives is to spray them with soapy water.
the danger of placing the wall socket too close to the bed
Currently, playing mobile phones before bed is one of the favorite activities of many people, maybe we are one of them.
After the phone battery runs out, my friend will definitely look for an outlet to charge it.
Because nowadays we are increasingly dependent on sockets, there are some people who put wall sockets near their beds However, it turns out that this is not recommended because it has a negative impact on humans.
*This is explained by Health Digest on its website. Here's the reason.*
**Electronic device radiation**
We need to know that every electronic object emits energy in the form of radiation, or also called electric magnetic fields or EMF (electric and magnetic fields). Household electronic equipment such as refrigerators, computers, cell phones, and televisions emit non-ionizing radiation (noo-ionizing radiation) in low amounts, so they do not pose a significant risk to human health.
The wall socket also emits a small amount of EMF and is not very harmful to humans. However, if you sleep near a wall outlet, it is possible that over time there will be side effects that are not good for the body
**Plugging in a lot of electronics**.
Because there is an outlet near the bed, usually people will put various electronic objects such as night lights, cellphones, laptops, and so on.
According to experts from Manufactured Home Parts and Accessories, the more electronic objects that are plugged into the wall socket, the higher the level of EMF that will be emitted.
Well, this is what can finally have an impact on the body, because it is exposed to a fairly high EMF for hours.
According to a 2004 study from the University of Washington, United States, exposure to low levels of EMF for two days caused permanent brain cell damage in mice.
Therefore, to avoid the side effects of radiation, you should start reducing EMF exposure.
One of them is by not sleeping near a wall outlet, or vice versa, don't put an outlet near the bed.
That's the discussion about the dangers of sleeping near a wall socket.
Causes of Cats Tired and Sleeping Too Much, Pay Attention to Their Behavior
Cats are favorite pets because of their cute and adorable behavior. These animals are active and like to move. Jump on tables, chase bugs, or play with other cats. Sometimes cats who can't stay still can also overwhelm us, so we have to keep things at home.
However, there are times when cats sleep and laze around. They are like tired cats and don't want to be played with. By nature, cats do spend more time sleeping and resting, so they look like tired cats. You might think that his sleeping activity is a sign that the cat is tired.
However, a cat that often sleeps does not always indicate a tired cat. In fact, there is another reason why these cats sleep a lot and look like tired cats.
*Here are some reasons why cats sleep a lot and often look tired.*
**Cats Are Active at Night**
One of the reasons your cat sleeps a lot during the day may be because she prefers to wake up at night to play or hunt imaginary mice. Cats are originally nocturnal or crepuscular (active in the morning and evening).
Most pet cats probably have a schedule like ours, sleeping most of the night and being active during the day. But cats may also retain their true nature, acting as predators at night.
**Save Energy**
What you may forget, cats are predatory animals. And like many predators, they conserve energy by resting or sleeping, saving time when they are about to go on a hunt. This sleep/hunting cycle is nothing to worry about. So, a cat that sleeps a lot is not because the cat is tired, but to store energy.
**Not Really Sleeping**
Not all cat sleep is a deep sleep. Sometimes the cat just presses the pause button and takes a short breath, or "cat nap." The cat's eyes may be closed, but the ears or tail may still move occasionally. Most likely he was listening to the surroundings, and didn't sleep well at all.
**Stressed Cat**
Hiding and appearing less active are coping tools that cats use when they are scared or stressed. If your cat hides from the family, only engages with one family member, hides during a storm or is anxious when you're away, she may be feeling very stressed.
Sleeping more may be a coping tool. Ask your vet about how stress affects your cat.
**Pain or Feeling Discomfort**
Cats hide and are less active when they are sick or not feeling well. If your cat spends most of his time under a bed or in a cat tree, he may be in pain or discomfort.
If your cat is overweight, she may not be able to move and rest much because it hurts to move. Obesity in cats is a serious problem that can cause pain when moving or an endocrine disease that requires lifelong treatment.
**Rainy day**
It should come as no surprise that cats are affected by the weather, just as we humans are. Cat behavior can vary widely, depending on their breed, age, temperament, and overall health.
But, whatever your cat's usual disposition, it has been observed that cats sleep more when the weather requires it. Yes, even if your cat is an animal that spends a lot of time indoors, a rainy or cold day will make it yawn and find a place to rest.
3 Mistakes Often Made by Mobile Legend Rank Solo Players
Mobile Legends is a very popular MOBA game in Indonesia. In fact, since its release in 2016, no similar MOBA game has been able to shift the position of Mobile Legends.
In this game, there are several ranks that players will pass before reaching the highest rank, namely mhytic. Often times, many players play solo ranks in Mobile Legends. However, many mistakes are often made by these solo rank players, which causes their rank position to not increase.
*Here are 3 mistakes that are often made by solo players ranked in Mobile Legends, let's look at the discussion!*
**1. Map blind**
First, map blindness, this is a mistake that is very often made by solo rank players. The map itself has a function to find out the position of opponents and friends in which area. Most of the players sometimes do not see the movement of the opponent in the map.
They go to various positions regardless of which position is dangerous. So don't let you do this. If there is a war, immediately help your team and cover them. So that your friends don't get ganged by enemy players
**2. Selfish when choosing a hero**
The second mistake that is often made by solo players ranked in Mobile Legends is being selfish when choosing a hero. The players who have this 'selfish' nature often choose heroes according to their own will. Not paying attention to what the team needs.
**3. Lust Kill**
The last is the lust to kill. Many solo rank players are very eager to get a large number of kills. Indeed, getting a large number of kills will help you get money faster. However, if you are too eager, it will have a negative impact.
That's the discussion about 3 mistakes that are often made by Mobile Legends rank solo players. Hope this can help you in the game. Continue to visit Dafunda Game for more interesting information about Mobile Legends Tips!
Effective Ways to Get Rid of Sleepiness in the Morning Apart from Drinking Coffee
Feeling sleepy in the morning is very difficult to avoid. Especially for those of you who just fell asleep at dawn due to staying up late doing assignments or other work that must be completed immediately. Not to mention you have to get up to eat breakfast. As a result, drowsiness will attack you in the morning when you are already in the office even though the office work is piling up.
Maybe some people will go to the pantry for coffee to help relieve sleepiness. But for those of you who are not strong with coffee because you have a history of certain diseases, you can eliminate your drowsiness in the following ways.
**1. Force your feet to walk around indoors**
*"If you don't force it, you will continue to sleep."*
Sometimes we have to use force to get rid of sleepiness that comes suddenly. One way to get rid of it is to force the body and legs to get up from the chair and walk around the room for ten minutes.
According to Robert Thayer, PhD., professor from the University of California said that walking for ten minutes can make the body awake and excited. Even a ten minute walk can help boost energy for two hours
**2. Small talk with work friends**
*"Don't talk about the Indonesian economy, it's heavy~"*
So that you don't get sleepy, try having a light chat with your office colleagues. Talking lightly in the morning can help the brain to return to work optimally and drowsiness will also disappear. But remember, don't chat too long because you still have work to do.
**3. Open a window near your desk**
A dim room will make you sleepy. Therefore, open the windows of your room so that sunlight can enter. A bright room will help relieve your sleepiness.
**4. Take deep breaths so that the drowsiness goes away**
*"Inhale, then exhale. Do it repeatedly until your drowsiness disappears."*
By inhaling deeply, will increase the amount of oxygen that enters the brain. This makes your sleepiness go away.
**5. Go to the kitchen and grab a healthy snack**
*"Don't take junk food, try to take fruits, yogurt, or peanut butter butter~"*
It could be, your drowsiness is caused by low sugar levels in the blood. For that, you need to increase it by eating healthy snacks in the form of fruits, yogurt, and so on. Make sure to take it in sufficient portions, don't overdo it because it will make you sleepier.
**6. If the previous method still makes you feel sleepy again, try to go to the bathroom and wash your face with water**
*"Fresh sensation from cold water makes your eyes literate~"*
The last thing you can do if you feel drowsy is to wash your face with water. The cold and fresh sensation makes you more fresh and excited.
If you are lazy to go to the bathroom, you can also spray water mist or rose water to make your face fresh and literate.
Effective Ways to Get Rid of Sleepiness in the Morning Apart from Drinking Coffee For those of you who are not strong in coffee, these six methods are quite effective for eliminating your drowsiness. If drowsiness strikes, immediately do the methods above, OK~
How to Quickly Raise Mobile Legend Rank
Are you looking for a way to increase the rank in Mobile Legends to Mythic quickly? Are you currently stuck in the Elite or Master tier and it is very difficult to move up to the Grand Master or above?
Don't be sad, because here I will share tips and ways to quickly increase rank in Mobile Legends from Warrior to Mythical Glory in a short time.
How to always win in Mobile Legends Ranked Mode is not a difficult thing. There are many things you can learn in order to become a Pro player and be able to increase your rank to Legend or Mythic quickly.
There are 8 levels of rank in the Mobile Legends game, below are the ranks of the Mobile Legends game tier starting from the lowest.
**Warrior**
**Elite**
**Master**
**Grand Master**
**epic**
**legend**
**Mythic**
**Mythical Glory**
If you are stuck or stuck in the Elite-Master tier and want to go up to Mythic, then it's time for you to clean up and get out of the hell zone.
Btw, I have played this Mobile Legends game for almost 2 years, of course there are many experiences and ups and downs when playing MOBA games which are loved by many people today. Learning from that experience, I used to be very difficult to get out of the chicken tier now it's very easy once to rank up to Legend or Mythic. I'm sure you can do it too.
Why? Because here I will teach you how to quickly increase the rank of Mobile Legend to Mythic easily. This method is based on my personal experience when I was still actively playing this game now I rarely play Mobile Legends anymore
***How to Quickly Rank Mobile Legend Up to Legend/Mythic***
**Always Play with Team/Squad**
**Use a Hero Who is OP (OverPower)**
**Don't be Map**
**Blind Pay Attention to Team Composition**
**Do not be selfish**
**Avoid Lag & Red Ping**
That's how to increase the rank in my opinion, I hope it's useful.
@FaizMastur18
