We should be sincere in matters of God too:
To seek a good job, we all prepare for it. We develop right skills, we make ourselves competent over others and work hard night and day. You know very well you have to prove yourself worthy to achieve what you're aiming for. But we don't see this sincerity in matters of God and religion. People are immersed in worldly activities and then ask what they should do to develop closeness to God Almighty. They are not ready to sacrifice their ego and believe the price for Paradise is simply performing some rituals. They find it so difficult to forgive a person's minor misdeed and assume God will forgive them for the big sins they indulge in.
**We have to be as sincere in matters of God as we are in our worldly and personal matters.**
Make the best out of difficult situations
Time doesn't always stay the same. Whatever you're experiencing today, whether it's a good time or a bad one, will keep switching. 💕
It's your attitude towards the difficulties that matters most. Learn from the challenges that life throws at you, so you can grow positively.
Similarly Working with a team is essential in order to achieve your goals and reach great heights.
You can be good at many things but teamwork will help save time and provide better results than what you would’ve achieved on your own.
Also You achieve everything twice. Once when you imagine it in your head and once when you achieve it in real life. 🏆
Thinking about an achievement strengthens your motivation for it.
It makes you more likely to work harder towards achieving it. 🏋🏻♂️
Willpower plays important role in achieving goal.
To be able to get where you want to go, willpower plays an important role ‼️ With the ability to focus on your objectives and having a strong mind towards it, will help you achieve it in no time , Work on strengthening your willpower to accomplish your end goals .
We all want to achieve great things in life but instead of working towards them, sometimes we wait for them to come to us.
Great things don’t happen just like that. You have to make an active effort and work hard to bring it all to life.
Don't be sensitive over what people say.
Many of our problems can be resolved by not being highly sensitive over what people say about us. We become hurt and create a hue and cry over people's statements about us. You should know that people will keep saying this or that. They are free and you cannot stop them every time. You should instead find a mechanism by which you don't allow yourself to be affected by situations. If someone has pointed out your fault, accept it. If they have uttered something wrong, let it not become your primary concern so that you can't focus on anything else. The Quran teaches avoidance because you can't control people, but you can control your own mind.
Do you want a peaceful society:
We all want a peaceful and harmonious society. But are we willing to pay its price? Think for yourself: when a person does you wrong, do you decide in hatred to take revenge and make him suffer more? If yes, then the cycle of wrongdoing will never come to an end. Some people think positive attitude is for the coward, but they're wrong. God wipes out evil not with evil, but with goodness. A peaceful society begins with you. If you face bad behaviour, return it with good deeds and pleasant behaviour. You can put an end to the atmosphere of hatred, enmity and bad blood. Your every action counts and goes a long way in making the world a better place. If someone hurts you, just be patient, don't harm the person back. And wait for the right time, he will realize himself that he has done something wrong.. If not then don't hram him back again, because it will never create a peaceful envieronment but will create more hatred in his heart.
Our Problems Begin In Mind:
Our problems begin in the mind and can be solved in the mind. Often the reason for your sadness, anger or negativity is the way you think. You have to take control of your thought process. If you change your way of thinking, you can better manage the issues troubling you. It's not the situation, it's your interpretation of the situation that gives you stress. Prophet Yusuf was never angry at his step-brothers because he thought: my brothers are not evil, rather it was Satan who made them act against me.
also we should learn to tolerate every situation and to forgive.. If you remind yourself of a negative experience from your past, you make it more powerful and store it up in your mind. You need to forget your bitter memories so that you can see the new opportunities in front of you. Your mind will not be full of sad thoughts, but it will be free to think and achieve something great. This is why, the Quran tells us to forget people's bad behaviour with kind forgiveness.
Another point to be noticed is that the Prophet, peace be upon him, has said a kind word is charity. So many times we speak rudely with people, say hurtful words and care only about our own feelings. The culture that the Quran wants to create is to give to people even if they don't give back. This means being gentle, showing sympathy and having a big-heart even when others behave differently. Often we complain why others are treating us badly. Islam requires you to focus on your character and behaviour, not blame others or let their behaviour influence you.
Right use of money:
**We all know that money ,like knowledge, is power, giving its possessor the command of the services of others. It is desired by all and necessary to the maintenance of life. Money is regarded as talent like other talents possessed by some in greater expent than the others**.
If a man has money,he can provide himself with the necessaries and it may be with the luxuries of life, but if he has no money,he can obtain neither.
Now here in this article I am going to explain the right use of money. Both rich and poor should formulate for themselves and follow certain rules to guide them in expenditure of money.
So how should we use money:
In the first place both extravagance and its opposite,persimony,should be avoided. It is wrong to spend large sum of money on dress, or on expensive amusements because it is misuse of the talent placed in our hands. We are to be stewards, disposing of our money for the benefit of others and not selfishly squandering it on our own pleasures. On the other hand we must keep ourselves from falling into the habit of haggling over every trifling purchase, and grudging the expenditure, however necessary , of the smallest sum. This habit leads to miserliness, which is selfishness ina nother form.
We should avoide these extremes and should not only take care of our own live with our own income but also if possible to lay by something for the future.
It is well to exercise a due amount of thrift, in order to have something to fall back upon in any emergency and something to live upon in old age.
**With regard to loans, it would be well if more people follow the advice of Polonius to his son," Neither a borrower nor a lender be". Lending money often leads to extortion and oppression, and borrowing is neither very honourable nor very safe. In either case, there is always good deal of uncertainity as to whether the money will ever be repaid.**
The good and honourable uses to which money may be put are many and varied but the underlying principle in all is the the same. We should also benefit others in the best possible way.
Hello everyone. Another goodnews, one of our friend @Urbee_tasnim is going to give upvotes. You have to just follow few steps given in her article that is:
Write a short post about this goodnews. And also mention the link of your article in the comment section of her article.
The link is given below.
https://read.cash/@Urbee_tasnim/do-just-3-steps-take-upvotes-f5f579be
Best of luck to all
Labour is the marker of man:
Your focus is a very important factor in the outcome of any task. 😍
Whether you reach success or failure as a result of your input, it all depends on your efforts.
**As it is proved that labour is the marker of man.**
Those who depend on luck are lethargic, they are constantly complaining and become gradually demoralised. Those who depend on labour and hardwork are industrious, watchful, self-reliant and independent.
It is now being recognised that success in life depends on hard work.
The more dedicated you are to a job, the higher the chances of it turning out positively.
**So always give your best to everything you do. Always focus on your goal.**
The act of de-stressing
We must see life from positive angle, and never from the negative angle. We should even see tension from a positive angle. Most diseases today are the result of tension. Tension leads to high blood pressure, diabetes and so on. Tension is a difficulty which you have brought upon yourself.
The shock you are facing is actually a blessing in a disguise from God. You should take shocks in a positive sense. Try to understand their plus point. Vut if you see shock in a negative sense you will see it as tension, you will take medicines and will go to destressing schools.
For example if someone is stressed, he will go to a center of destressing because of so much stress. He will stay there for a few days which he will spend involving in different activities. So for these days in the center, his mind will be fine but after that when he come back home and leave the place, then everything will again become the same.
We cannot eliminate the stress sometimes so we have to discover it's positive aspect.
In life we will experience shocks and hardships. I also face shocks and tension, but never take these in negative sense, other wise it will detroy you inside, it will cause to various diseases as I have mentioned above.
So avoide stress and tension or take it positively, discover it's positive aspect.
How to achieve goal:
Hello everyone. Hope you all are doing well.. Today I will tell you about some steps. Hope it will help you achieve your goal..
We all have our own goal in life, because without goal life is puposeless. So when we set our goals, first we make sure that it is our goal and we understand that why it is important for us. Most of the people ar afraid of failure but once we make goal, we should work hard to accomplish it.
So here I will share some of the steps to achieve our goals.
First of all in my point of view, the best possible way to achieve your goal is to think about suitable plan of action.
**Firstly we need to determine what actually are our endeavours and then jot them down.**
We need to make sure that our goals are realistic and at par with our abilities. Writing them down on a piece of paper is just like inscribing them in our sub-conscious. Doing this we will be more conscious about the achievement of goals.
**In the next step we need to determine what our short term goals we need to accomplish in order to achieve our long term goals.**
We need to write them down too and I believe a more beneficial method is making a timetable. Ot means calculating the days that you have before your task should be achieved, calculatimg the amount of work you have and then dividing the work according to the number of days. This not only provides you the sense of relief that your task would ultimately be achieved in time but also serves as a driving force of motivation to quit procrastination.
I myself use this technique and it proves very effective in helping me achieve my goals. I believe there is no better feeling of satisfaction than the one that you get after ticking off the completion of your assigned work during the course of the study.
How arrogance stops your growth:
Assalamalikum everyone, today I am going to share an article about arrogance and how it stops your growth. In simple words arrogance means rejecting the truth and looking down upon people.
At this very moment we people are enjoying alot of blessings that are given by God Almighty and the general attitude that we people are having is that we don't even think about these blessings that we are enjoying. The God Almighty has given this to us. Some people feel so much proud of having all these blessings instead of being grateful to God.
Now come to the point that how arrogance stops your growth.
**We begin with a verse mentioned in our Holy Book Quran, in which the God Almighty says," Don't walk proudly on the earth, you cannot tear the earth apart,nor can you reveal the mountains in height. "**
All that is evil in the sight of your Lord.
This verse tells us a great reality, and that reality is a status of a human being in comparison to the greatness of God Almighty. It shows that we human beings are nothing in comparison to the God's glory. So it's extremely important to have modesty.
If you are a proud, you are a person who lives in himself and don't think about the world outside, you are not ready to consider opinions of others,you feel that you are right in everything.
You will not even accept criticism from somebody because you feel that you are great or superior, you have everything.
So that's why humility is so much important because if you are not humble and modest, there is absolutely no room for your growth and development, there will be no moral development.
Actually arrogance and pride are triats which are unrealistic.
Remember those moments when God created you, helped you in very critical situations and you were nothing without God help, or God intervention. So we all should get rid of the feelings of pride and arrogance from our behaviour..
Thanks all of you..
And special thanks to all of my supporters, @Gracee , @Yeana , @Kloverztel28 , @Sajib , @Anabiya , @Jane , @Cristy ,and all others, i don't remeber some other names but they always supprt me... I am grateful to all of you for always supporting me to write more quality aricles..
Optimism is one of the most essential ingredients in life in order to reach greatness. It’s an instant gateway to a successful life.
Once you master optimism nothing will be able to hold you back. Your setbacks will only be temporary and you will be unstoppable. 💕
Don't be so quick to find flaws in others:
If we discover a person's fault and weakness, what do we do? Discuss his misconduct with people so that they know how immoral he/she is? Cut-off relations with him/her because he/she has done wrong? Confidently proclaim that his 'real face' is shameful? When God Almighty has Himself given every person a chance to reform, we human beings have the audacity to pass final verdicts on a person's character.
We are too concerned about the sins of others, we forget to direct our attention inward.
We tend to have an opinion about a person based on just one incident. We form a complete picture of his in our mind with limited information. We don't even care to directly speak to the person to remove suspicion from our mind. We are happy with what we have only 'heard' about him. The defects you think a person has are often only part of your imagination. Your notions about him/her have no existence outside your mind.
**You may differ with a person over an issue. But limit this matter to difference of opinion between you two. Don't extend the matter to the person's character by finding faults in it. Don't discredit his work by mentioning flaws in his personality. Don't doubt his intentions and motives. This is entering Allah's domain. Only God knows what a person is within. We should focus on our own personality first. We should point out our own mistakes first.💕**
Be like a honey bee:
The honey bee is a demonstration in nature, that tells us what we human beings should do.
A person must not collects flowers and bouquets only, he will not find happiness in this way.
**He will find peace if he extracts a nectar of wisdom from the world around and to spread love and goodness everywhere.**
**What is the nectar of wisdom? This is mentioned in our Holy book Quran as, "Surely in the remembrance of God, hearts can find comfort."**
Remembrance of God means prayer to God. If a person takes this nectar, he will find happiness and comfort. The prayer concerns both this world and the world hereafter. In this world we should make ourself competent to descover nectar of wisdom, to spread everywhere happiness.
Delays are good. Do not regard every delay as negative. There is usually some hidden good & blessing behind delays. But we with our limited knowledge, get upset when delayed; we just want things to happen like clockwork. They don’t in real life. The Almighty is in full control!
Acknowledgment of God:
**The greatest quality of person is to acknowledge. The other name for acknowledgment is thankfulness.**
God Almighty blessed us with this life. This life is indeed unique. No elephant, tiger or galaxy can think like humans. They don't have a mind as ours. They don't have hands to hold nor feet to walk upright as we do. Our digestive system is unique. We eat food and it gets converted into blood and flesh.
A poet once said that he observed something unique,
"Whatever Miss T eats turn into miss T."
Miss T, a woman, eats food and when it goes into her body it turns into a flesh. It becomes part of her personality.
**How does this happen? There are millions and billions of such things for which we need to be thankful.**
We need to acknowledge God every moment. God has given us a chance to lead life in a good way. God gave us existence in this life. He provided us with life support system in the form of Earth, Sky and Sun. Then He gave us a greater opportunity to live for 50-60 years in this world with right conduct.
All these aspects of thankfulness are so multitude that you need to always in prostration and thankful to God. So the greatest virtue of person is to be thankful to God.
Be positive
When you become negative for someone, it becomes difficult to have well-wishing for him. You fail to think about him with an unbiased mind. It seems impossible to even utter a kind word to him. If you find out a fault in that person, you discuss with others. If you discover any goodness in him, you remain silent as if you never knew anything.
**Our Holy book Quran teaches large-heartedness even for people who have wronged you**.
But we begin to avoid, close off all dialogue and show no kindness.
High thinking is to rise above this petty mindset, be broadminded and not deal differently with 'enemies' and friends.
Don't think negatively, always be positive. Negativity leads to depression amd several other mental problems. It destroys you inside. So always think positively.💕
Hello everyone. Hope you all are doing well.
@Cristy is giving sponsorship to 50 lucky winners. You have to just follow some steps given in her article. The link of her article is given below.
https://read.cash/@Cristy/sponsorship-by-me-b13a22f3
If you want then join the worldwide-ideas community,
https://read.cash/c/worldwide-ideas-ae97
Here is my article that I hope is the good one.
https://read.cash/c/worldwide-ideas-ae97
It's another opportunity be @Cristy, don't miss it. Thanks everyone.
What happened to Readcash.
Hello everyone.
I am very grateful to the Readcash as I am enjoying this plateform alot, making new friends, learning new skills and improving my English skills. 💕
But I don't know what happened to it yesterday. I am facing the problem every single moment from yesterday..😔😔
I don't know why it happened.😓 Anybody who is facing the same issue?? Can anybody inform me plzzz what is the reason..
I can't even read some articles too because of this problem..
Faith in God is most precious for a person. Conviction in Almighty God helps you to turn to Him for compensation in times of loss and grievance. When you experience a profound emotional crisis, instead of complaining against others, you will turn the flood of your emotions towards God. You will not direct your negative feelings and emotions at other people, rather you will find peace and solace in God. You will avoid fighting with or blaming others, because you have found an outlet for your excess emotion in God.
The true measure of wisdom or lack of wisdom is wholly different from the one devised by human beings. A wise man is one who lives in the remembrance of God and who can discover divine meaningfulness at work in the creations of the universe. On the contrary, an unwise man is one who keeps his mind engaged in material things and who lives in this world as if he is unaware of the creation plan of the Lord of the universe.
How To Speak English Fluently.
Don't study grammar too much.....😅
This rule might sound strange to many people here, but it is one of the most important rules to be fluent in spoken English.
**If you want to pass examinations, then study grammar. However, if you want to become fluent in English, then you should try to learn English without studying grammar. For written English, grammar is neccessary but for spoken English there is no need to study grammar so deeply..**
**Studying grammar will only slow you down and confuse you. You will think about the rules when creating sentences instead of naturally saying a sentence like a native.**
Here you perhaps notice that many members of this group know more grammar than native speakers.
I can confidently say this with experience. I am a non native English speaker, majority are illiterate in English Literature, and can't speak English as well as the native speakers.
Honestly,I often ask my friends some grammar questions, and only a few of them know the correct answers. However, they are fluent in English and can read, speak, listen, and communicate effectively.
Do you want to be able to recite the definition of a causative verb, or do you want to be able to speak English fluently?
What do you think about my post? If you agree or disagree with me, please let's know the reason why?
Thanks to all... Keep writing.
Spread Peace
Man is always comparing. We often feel the other person is in a much better state than we are. Instead of accepting & appreciating what we have, we always find a way to look at what others have.
In trying to achieve something better, one may end up losing what one has.
**Learn to see the best in people. Believe the best about them too. No matter how much you disagree, try to find common ground. Spread peace. Quit fighting and bickering. Build bridges. Don’t hate. Don’t look down on anyone. Life’s too short to be doing otherwise.**
There are billions of things which have been given to us by God as a life support system. Acknowledging of these blessings is the greatest virtue of a person.
Avail Your Morning Time:
**According to one of the Hadith narrated by Abu Hurayrah: “God always descends very close to the earth early in the morning. He calls out: ‘Is there a person who has a need which I can fulfil? Who is it that seeks forgiveness so that I forgive him?’” (Musnad Ahmad 9591)**
I have been pondering over this hadith since a very long time. Today I suddenly realized that this hadith is meant in the symbolic sense. It does not mean that God comes close to the earth. It is our belief that God Almighty is present everywhere, every moment. He listens all the time. This hadith must be understood in this context.
**What is the meaning of every morning?** The morning time is special. One receives inspiration at this time. The morning time is very unique. It is a lovely morning time every day. A person wakes up in the morning. He is very fresh. On the other hand, the air is pure of pollution. This is the best time for a person. His mind is fresh. He feels a new preparedness. This is a time for receiving inspiration. If we are aware, alive and well prepared, we will receive this inspiration. Otherwise we will not.
**The hadith tells us that God calls out: “Is there a person in need which I can fulfil?” What does this mean? At that time a person is in a position to completely accept divine inspiration.**
When I woke up in the morning and sat outside, I saw the sun rising in the sky. It was a lovely morning. The natural scene was very inspiring. A fresh breeze was blowing. It was free of pollution. It reminds us of God’s bounty of oxygen which is available everywhere. Without this oxygen, we cannot survive. The birds start chirping in the morning. The birds have a divine sound. The birds with their chirruping, the wind with its breeze, the sun with its sunlight remind us: “O man, You have a Creator!” At that time, we are very well prepared to ask from God. The birds with their chirruping, the wind with its breeze containing oxygen, the sun with its sunlight – all remind us.
But it is strange that people remain asleep in the morning. This is a moment to wake up and not remain asleep. This is a time to re-plan for your life. Refresh your purpose. Engage in introspection (muhasabah). You should think what you couldn’t do yesterday and what must be done today. Morning time is very important and must be availed.
The morning time is a high kind of namaz or prayer. Our Holy book Quran says: **“The recitation at dawn is indeed witnessed.” (17:78)**
We have the opportunity to welcome a new day with an open mind. All this happens in the morning. You can either pray, read or study. This is the best time to work. We can introspect in the morning and understand what we lost or gained the day before. This should be our daily routine.
I believe that those who lose their morning, lose their entire day. In my experience, in the morning a person can have new discoveries and new ideas. It is not because God literally descends on earth. Rather, your mind is fresh and well prepared in the morning. You are in a position to utilize the morning time properly to receive inspiration from God.
I pray to God to help us to utilize the morning time. We should take it as an opportunity and avail of it. Morning time is the best opportunity for us. Although the world is the same, but our mind is fresh and in a position to understand matters better. I pray to God to help us to avail the morning time.
**Morning time is a universal library for you, or a universal reading room. You should avail of this universal library and reading room.**
Every inspiration has a background or context.
**If you have spent time properly before receiving the inspiration, you will benefit from the morning time. But if you have not spent your time the day before properly, you won’t even receive inspiration in the morning.**
Thank you sir @MarcDeMesel.
Sir @MarkDeMesel has added another$60,000 to the fund.
We all should be grateful and should work hard to share more quality articles here in ReadCash.
It's really a good news for all of us..
Keep working hard all my dear fellows in read Cash to make this plateform more valuable.
Also we appreciate rhe generosity and kindness of @MarcDeMesel.😍
Skills Of English Language:
When we learn our native language, first we listen, then we speak, then we read and finally we write.
**Listening, speaking, reading and writing are the four language skills we need to develop for complete communication.**
Listening and reading are receptive, input, that is the exposure you have to authentic language in use.
Speaking and writing are productive: output, that is the action of producing language as part of the process of second language learning.
To achieve these four basic language skills, you need to surround yourself with English: make English part of your life at home, at work, during your free time.
Read on to find tips that will help you overcome the difficulties you might be experiencing to improve your English skills.
Expose yourself to the language as much as possible:
practice makes the man perfect, which means that if you want to improve a certain skill you have to practice it more and more. As a beginner learner you will need to achieve all 4 language skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing.
**1) Listening:**
It plays a very important part in learning any language. Effective listening ensures understanding and it helps improve accuracy when speaking , among other things. How can you improve your listening skills? By listening actively, i.e. paying attention not only on what is said, but also how it is said. So, listen:
1. To music –old or modern; the type you prefer, but pay attention to the lyrics. (sometimes reading the lyrics may help you understand the song)
2. To movies, TV shows, news, entertainments, the radio – try the classics. If you can watch DVD’s you can watch the movie several times. Watching with subtitles and then, when you feel more comfortable, without them. You can have English radio at home or on your mobile phone. Even if are not actually listening to it, your ears will be getting used to the sounds of the language.
3. Attend plays, exhibitions, talks, etc. in English organized by English speaking schools or communities.
**2) Speaking:**
It is often the hardest of the four language skills, but as soon as you can speak a little English there are lots of ways to improve quickly and have tons of fun.
4. Join voiced chats. Technology has advanced a lot in terms of social networks so, wherever you live, you’ll find a chat-room to join.
5. Talk and record yourself. This may sound funny, but it will help you realize how you can improve by repeating the recording several times till you feel happy with the results.
6. Talk to your classmates in English when you are not in class. You can even make a group to play games, have a meal or just chat together.
**3) Reading:**
It is a process of the brain and it takes time to develop: your mind has to attach meaning to the words, phrases and expressions represented by symbols, plus get to understand the grammar and structure of the language used in the passage to read. If you develop strong reading skills, it’ll be very helpful to your future. You can read:
7. Books in English and articles on the web. Maybe, books you have already read in your mother tongue or which have been turned into movies. Try to start with easy books, even children’s books and comics: The images will help you understand even if you don’t know all the words
8. Switch the operating system of your mobile phone, your PC or tablet into English. Associating a function with a certain word, will improve your vocabulary.
**4) Writing:**
Even though it may be intimidating to a lot of people, anyone can get used to writing with a little discipline and a willingness to learn.
9. Write down words or expressions you think useful with their meaning and examples. If you see them in sentences you will remember them better. You can use them if you keep a diary.
10. Write comments in English blogs. At present blogs are websites that resemble journals. Lots of people use them to expose their ideas on a certain topic or to explain things – from how to knit a scarf, to very complicated ones where technical or philosophical topics are dealt with. One common feature of all these blogs is that they are interactive: the readers can make comments or debate the ideas stated in the blog. Even if you are not a blog fan, you may find some that really encourage you to take part. So, just do it. You don’t need to be an expert to write a few sentences about what you think or feel about the content of the blog.
**All the above mentioned tips can be reduced to just one:**
**PRACTICE, PRACTICE, PRACTICE!! Whatever learning style you have, whatever your native language is, the key to acquire and master a foreign language is PRACTICE it as much and as often as possible.**
The real wisdom is to discover that the choice for us is not between right and wrong but between lesser and greater evil. So be thoughtful about the result before taking any action.
Hello everyone. How are you all. Hope you all are fine and doing well.
Okay so another good news about sponsorship from @Adnan334. As he has been two months on the readcash site and now @Adnan334 is going to sponsor 50 lucky people on this occasion.
You have to just follow some steps mentioned in his article.
1)Subscribe him.
2)Write a short post about this good news and mention him in the post.
3)Also share the link of your post in the comment section and then mention one of your friend so that every one could get aware of this sponsership.
Link of his article is given below. Just click on the link to know about the details..
https://read.cash/@Adnan334/sponsor-giveaway-5c9e8f28
Thanks everyone.. Best of luck to those who will participate..😍♥️
Don't miss the opportunity.☺️
Don't let your anger control you:
When you're angry, a lot of energy is produced in your brain. Your entire being is shaken. But if you express your rage at someone, you lose a big opportunity.💕
Maintain your calm. Turn the direction of your anger from outside to inside. You will then preserve the powerful release of inner force. Your mind will think very efficiently, you'll understand the situation better and give the most thoughtful response.😍
If you don't explode, anger will open up closed windows of your mind.
**Don't let your anger control you, rather master your anger.♥️**
@Gulbano
